JP2005013033A - Wheat composition for confectionery, and method for producing confectionery - Google Patents

Wheat composition for confectionery, and method for producing confectionery Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005013033A
JP2005013033A JP2003179173A JP2003179173A JP2005013033A JP 2005013033 A JP2005013033 A JP 2005013033A JP 2003179173 A JP2003179173 A JP 2003179173A JP 2003179173 A JP2003179173 A JP 2003179173A JP 2005013033 A JP2005013033 A JP 2005013033A
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Prior art keywords
wheat
confectionery
weight
parts
composition
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JP2003179173A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP4185410B2 (en
Inventor
Shinji Ishigami
真二 石神
Masayuki Sasaki
政行 佐々木
Manabu Matsuda
松田  学
Noriko Saito
紀子 斎藤
Kazunori Yamada
和典 山田
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Nisshin Seifun Group Inc
Biotech Japan Corp
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Nisshin Seifun Group Inc
Biotech Japan Corp
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Publication of JP2005013033A publication Critical patent/JP2005013033A/en
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  • Bakery Products And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a wheat composition for confectionery as confectionery raw material excellent in formability, making dough easy to handle, presenting favorable roasted color, and rapidly cooked. <P>SOLUTION: The wheat composition for confectionery comprises pealed wheat granules and/or crushed pealed wheat granules. The method for producing confectionery comprises using the wheat composition for confectionery as a confectionery raw material. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、菓子類の製造に用いられる製菓原料およびその製菓原料を用いた菓子類の製造方法に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
菓子類は、大別すると洋菓子系と和菓子系に分類されるが、そのなかで製菓原料として小麦粉を用いる小麦粉系菓子類が多く存在する。例えばスポンジケーキ類、バターケーキ類、シュー菓子類、パイ類、ビスケット類、スナック類等の洋菓子系のもの、焼きもの類、蒸しもの類、焼き干菓子類等の和菓子系のものが挙げられる。
これらの菓子類の製菓原料に用いられる小麦粉は、例えば単に薄力粉といっても、その製粉工程の経歴によって製菓適性に大きな影響を与えていた。例えば生地がべとつく、焼色にムラが生じる、火通りが悪い、スプレッド現象が生起する等の問題点があった。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
そこで本発明者等はこれらの欠点のない製菓用小麦組成物について鋭意研究した結果本発明を完成するに至った。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
すなわち、本発明は、剥皮処理された小麦粒および/またはその破砕小麦を含有する菓子用小麦組成物およびその菓子用小麦組成物を製菓原料とする菓子類の製造方法である。
【0005】
【発明の実施の形態】
小麦粒は、果皮、種皮(殊心層を含む)、アリューロン層からなる皮部、胚乳部および胚芽部から構成されている。
本発明は、この小麦粒を剥皮処理し、または剥皮処理された小麦粒を破砕した破砕小麦として用いるものである。
【0006】
小麦粒の剥皮処理を行う場合一般的には水を加えて調湿するが、特に糖類および乳酸菌を含有する水溶液で調湿して行うことが好ましい。
この糖類および乳酸菌を含有する水溶液を使用すると、小麦粒への浸透が良好となり、小麦粒の胚乳部へ浸透した水分によって小麦粒の堅さが均一化される。また乳酸菌の発酵によって小麦の表皮が生成された乳酸によって軟化され、外皮が剥離しやすく、かつ砕け粒の発生率も減少させることできる。
【0007】
剥皮処理に用いる糖類としては、リポース、キシロース、アラビノース、グルコース、ガラクトース、マンノース、フラクトース等の単糖類、ショ糖、麦芽糖、乳糖、ラフィノース、スタキオース等のオリゴ糖、デンプン、グリコーゲン、セルロース、イヌリン等の多糖類が挙げられる。これらの糖類は使用する乳酸菌の菌種によって1種または2種以上を適宜選択して用いることができる。
【0008】
また乳酸菌としてはホモ型あるいはヘテロ型のいずれの菌も使用し得るが、特にヘテロ型の菌が好ましい。
これらの乳酸菌としては、ストレプトコッカス ラクティス(Streptococcus lactis)、ストレプトコッカス クレモリス(Streptococcus cremoris)、ストレプトコッカス フェカリス(Streptococcus faecalis)等のストレプトコッカス属の菌、レコノストック メセンテロイデス(Leuconostoc mesenteroides)等のレコノストック属の菌、ラクトバチルス ブルガリア(Lactobacillus bulgaricus)、ラクトバチルス アシドフィルス(Lactobacillus acidophilus)、ラクトバチルス デルブルエッキィ(Lactobacillus delbrueckii)、ラクトバチルス プランタルム(Lactobacillus plantarum)等のラクトバチルス属の菌、スポロラクトバチルス イヌリナス(Sporolactobacillus inulinus)等のスポロラクトバチルス属の菌等が挙げられる。
【0009】
糖類および乳酸菌を含有する水溶液は、糖類として1〜20重量%および乳酸菌を1×10〜1×10個/ml含有していることが好ましい。
【0010】
次に本発明の菓子用小麦組成物を得るための製造例について説明する。
小麦粒(玄麦)を60〜70℃に加熱した0.2%クエン酸水溶液に入れて撹拌して小麦粒表面の汚れや雑菌を除去する。次に水洗した後、糖類および乳酸菌を含有した水溶液を用いて30〜40℃において、嫌気条件下で18〜24時間静置して発酵させる。発酵終了後、小麦粒を水洗した後乾燥する。
乾燥した小麦粒は、摩擦機、研磨機等を使用して剥離処理を行う。
剥離処理された小麦粒は、必要によりハンマーミル、ピンミル、ターボミル等で衝撃を加えることによって破砕小麦とすることができる。
【0011】
本発明の剥皮処理は、小麦粒重量に対して4〜25重量%の剥皮率、特に5〜22重量%の範囲の剥皮率となるように処理することが好ましい。この剥皮率は一バッチ当りの剥皮率を意味するものである。従って各小麦粒単位で測定した場合、前記剥皮量の範囲を外れるものが一部あっても差し支えない。
【0012】
本発明の剥皮処理される小麦は特に制限されるものではなく、例えばNo.1・カナダ・ウェスタン・レッド・スプリング小麦、ダーク・ノーザン・スプリング小麦、ノーザン・スプリング小麦、ハード・レッド・ウィンター小麦、ウェスタン・ホワイト小麦、アンバー・デューラム小麦、オーストラリア産スタンダード・ホワイト小麦、オーストラリア産プライム・ハード小麦、フランス産小麦、ホクシン小麦、チホク小麦、ホロシリ小麦、タイセツ小麦、タクネ小麦、ハルユタカ小麦、北見66号小麦、ナンブ小麦、農林61号小麦、バンドウワセ小麦、シラサギ小麦、ダイチミノリ小麦、シロガネ小麦、春のあけぼの小麦、キタカミ小麦、農林26号小麦、セト小麦、ニシカゼ小麦、チクゴイズミ小麦、アオバ小麦、アサカゼ小麦、つるぴかり小麦等が挙げられる。
【0013】
本発明の菓子用小麦組成物の小麦は、1種または2種以上を適宜混合したものが使用できる。また剥皮処理された小麦粒およびその破砕小麦は、それぞれ異なる剥皮率のものを適宜混合して用いることもできる。
【0014】
また本発明の菓子用小麦組成物に用いられる剥皮処理された破砕小麦の大きさは0.3〜5mm、特に1〜3mmのものが好ましい。
【0015】
本発明の菓子用小麦組成物は、すべてが剥皮処理された小麦粒および/または剥皮処理された破砕小麦で構成された組成の外、殻粉との混合物の形態でも使用することができるが、特にすべてが剥皮処理された小麦粒および/またはその破砕小麦から構成される菓子用小麦組成物が好ましい。使用する殻粉としては、強力粉、準強力粉、中力粉、薄力粉、デューラムセモリナ等の小麦粉、ライ麦粉、オーツ粉等が挙げられ、これらの殻粉の1種または2種以上を混合して使用することができる。
すなわち、剥皮処理された小麦粒および/またはその破砕小麦:殻粉の混合割合は100〜10:0〜90、特に100〜50:0〜50の範囲が好ましい。
【0016】
本発明の他の態様は、前記菓子用小麦組成物を主原料とする製菓方法に関する。
本発明の菓子用小麦組成物を用いて得られる菓子類としては、まんじゅう類、蒸しようかん類、蒸しカステラ類、くず種もの、どら焼き、今川焼き、たい焼き、ワッフル等の焼きもの類、衛生ボーロ、栗ボーロ、佐賀ボーロ、落し焼き、八ッ橋、焼き松葉、亀の甲、瓦せんべい、鯛せんべい、南部せんべい等の焼き干菓子類、かりんとう、あんドーナツ、揚げまんじゅう、揚げ月餅、デコレーションケーキ、ショートケーキ、ロールケーキ、エンゼルケーキ等のスポンジケーキ類、パウンドケーキ、バウムクーヘン、フルーツケーキ、マドレーヌ等のバターケーキ類、シュークリーム、エクレア、サントノーレ、シーニュ、パリブレスト等のシュー菓子類、サバラン、クロワッサン、デニッシュペーストリー、ドーナツ等の発酵菓子類、パルミエ、ミルフィユ、アップルパイ、リーフパイ等のパイ類、タルト、タルトレット等のタルト類、ハードビスケット、ソフトビスケット、クッキー、クラッカー、乾パン、プレッシェル、カットパン、ウエハース等のビスケット類、新生あられ等のスナック類等が挙げられる。
これらの菓子類は、本発明の菓子用小麦組成物を製菓原料として用い常法により製造することができる。
【0017】
【実施例】
次に本発明をさらに具体的に説明するために実施例を掲げるが、本発明は以下の実施例のみに限定されるものではない。
【0018】
実施例1
軟質小麦粒(ウェスタン・ホワイト小麦)100重量部を68℃に加熱した0.2%クエン酸水溶液に入れて3分間撹拌した後水切りを行い、さらにオーバーフロー状態で水洗してゴミを洗い流し、再度水切りを行う。
次にショ糖2重量部および種菌(1×10/g)2重量部を水1000重量部に加えて仕込み液を調製する。この仕込み液100重量部に水洗処理した軟質小麦粒100重量部を加えて40℃に保持して1時間浸漬する。
浸漬終了後軟質小麦粒表面に付着水が残る程度に水切りを行った後容器に移し、嫌気条件下で30℃の雰囲気中で24時間静置して発酵させた。発酵終了後軟質小麦粒を水洗した後水分13.5%まで乾燥する。
乾燥させた軟質小麦粒は摩擦式精麦機により剥離処理して菓子用小麦組成物を得た。
得られた菓子用小麦組成物の剥皮処理率は75.79%であり剥皮処理精度は0.15であった。
なお剥皮処理率および剥皮処理精度は下記式により求めた。
【0019】
【数1】

Figure 2005013033
【0020】
【数2】
Figure 2005013033
【0021】
実施例2
剥皮率12%の軟質破砕小麦(ウェスタン・ホワイト小麦)100重量部にベーキングパウダー1重量部を加えて良く混合する。別に砂糖50重量部、食塩1重量部、ショートニング20重量部およびバター20重量部を良く混合し、これに卵10重量部を徐々に加えて混ぜ合わせる。このものを前記ベーキングパウダー入り軟質破砕小麦に加えて混ぜ合わせて生地を調製する。得られた生地は冷蔵庫で冷やしてから延ばし、型抜きした後天板に並べ、190℃のオーブンで12分間焼成してクッキーを得る。得られたクッキーは良好な外観を有し、サクサクとした食べ口で、口溶けの良い食感であった。
【0022】
実施例3
卵160重量部と砂糖120重量部とを混ぜて十分に泡立てる。一方小麦粉(「バイオレット」日清製粉株式会社製商品名)80重量部と剥皮率7%の軟質破砕小麦(ウェスタン・ホワイト小麦)20重量部とを良く混合した後、前記の泡立てた卵に加えて生地を調製する。バター15重量部と牛乳15重量部とを合わせて温めて溶かし、これを前記生地に加え良く混合した後7号の丸型ケースに紙を敷き生地を流し込み180℃のオーブンで28分間焼成してスポンジケーキを得る。得られたスポンジケーキは良好な焼色を呈し、ソフトでしっとりとした食感であった。
【0023】
実施例4
小麦粉(「カメリヤ」日清製粉株式会社製商品名)75重量部、剥皮率13%の硬質小麦(ダーク・ノーザン・スプリング小麦)12.5重量部、剥皮率13%の中間質小麦(オーストラリア産スタンダード・ホワイト小麦)12.5重量部、食塩1重量部、砂糖3重量部、卵10重量部および水55重量部を低速で5分間、次いで中速で5分間混捏する(生地温度25℃)。
得られた生地を5℃の冷蔵庫で3時間冷蔵する。冷蔵した生地にバター80重量部を用いて3折3回次いで4折1回行ってロールインする。
ロールインした生地を厚さ2mmに伸ばした後9cmの正方形にカットし、アップルプレザーブ30gを包み三角形に成形した後220℃のオーブンで13分間焼成してパイを得る。
得られたパイは、ボリューム感があり、サクサクとした食感であった。
【0024】
実施例5
水120重量部とマーガリン100重量部をボールに入れ沸騰させる。これに小麦粉(「バイオレット」日清製粉株式会社製商品名)50重量部および剥皮率18%の軟質小麦(ウェスタン・ホワイト小麦)50重量部を加えて良く混合する。次に卵180重量部を徐々に加えシュー生地を得る。このシュー生地を天板上に絞り、220℃のオーブンで25分間焼成してシュー皮を得る。
得られたシュー皮は、サクサクとした食感を有していた。
【0025】
実施例6
卵90重量部に砂糖100重量部を加え少し泡立てる。これに水あめ25重量部を水40重量部に溶かして加えて混合する。次に小麦粉(「旭」日清製粉株式会社製商品名)80重量部と剥皮率18%の中間質破砕小麦(農林61号小麦)20重量部を加えて粉合わせをし生地を得る。得られた生地を20時間ねかした後、重曹1重量部を水1重量部に溶かしたものを加えて良く混合する。
この生地を約9cm位に広げて170℃のオーブンで100秒間、次いで反転して40秒間焼成する。焼成後冷却して餡をのせ2枚合せをしてどら焼きを得る。
得られたどら焼きは良好な焼色と、しっとりした食感であった。
【0026】
実施例7
砂糖60重量部に水30重量部を加えて加熱して溶解する。冷却後膨張剤(イスパタ)2重量部を水2重量部に溶かして加え、混合する。次に小麦粉(「旭」日清製粉株式会社製商品名)50重量部と剥皮率6%の軟質破砕小麦(ウェスタン・ホワイト小麦)50重量部を混合する。
得られた生地15gで小豆餡または小倉餡30gを包みセイロに並べて0.5気圧の蒸気で10分間蒸して蒸し饅頭を得る。
得られた蒸し饅頭はしっとりした食感を有し、口溶けも良好であった。
【0027】
実施例8
バター60重量部とショートニング30重量部とを良く混合する。次に小麦粉(「バイオレット」日清製粉株式会社製商品名)90重量部、剥皮率22%の軟質破砕小麦(ウェスタン・ホワイト小麦)10重量部およびベーキングパウダー1.5重量部を加えて混合する。これに砂糖90重量部および食塩1重量部を混ぜ、次に卵90重量部を徐々に加えた後さらにラム酒2重量部および牛乳5重量部を加えて生地を得る。
得られた生地380gをパウンド型に流し込んだ後180℃のオーブンで50分間焼成してバターケーキを得る。
得られたバターケーキはしっとりとした食感と風味を有し、口溶けも良好であった。
【0028】
【発明の効果】
本発明の菓子用小麦組成物は、生地がべとつくことがなく、焼色にもムラが生ぜず、火通りも良好で、スプレッド現象が生起することがない等の性質を有するために種々の菓子類を好適に製造することができる。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a confectionery raw material used for the production of confectionery and a method for producing the confectionery using the confectionery raw material.
[0002]
[Prior art]
The confectionery is roughly classified into a Western confectionery type and a Japanese confectionery type, and among them, there are many flour type confectioneries using wheat flour as a confectionery raw material. Examples thereof include Western confectionery products such as sponge cakes, butter cakes, shoe confectionery, pies, biscuits, and snacks, and Japanese confectionery products such as baked products, steamed products, and baked and dried products.
Even if the flour used for the confectionery raw material of these confectionery is, for example, simply a weak flour, it has had a great influence on confectionery suitability due to the history of the milling process. For example, there are problems such as stickiness of the dough, unevenness in the burning color, poor fire passage, and spread phenomenon.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Therefore, the present inventors have intensively studied on a confectionery wheat composition free from these drawbacks, and as a result, completed the present invention.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
That is, the present invention is a confectionery wheat composition containing peeled wheat grains and / or crushed wheat thereof, and a confectionery manufacturing method using the confectionery wheat composition as a confectionery raw material.
[0005]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The wheat grain is composed of a skin part, an endosperm part and an embryo part composed of a fruit skin, a seed coat (including a heart layer), an aleurone layer.
In the present invention, the wheat grains are peeled or used as crushed wheat obtained by crushing the peeled wheat grains.
[0006]
When performing the skinning treatment of wheat grains, water is generally added to adjust the humidity, but it is particularly preferable to adjust the humidity with an aqueous solution containing sugars and lactic acid bacteria.
When this aqueous solution containing saccharides and lactic acid bacteria is used, the penetration into the wheat grains is improved, and the firmness of the wheat grains is made uniform by the moisture that has penetrated into the endosperm portion of the wheat grains. Moreover, the outer skin of wheat is softened by the lactic acid produced by fermentation of lactic acid bacteria, the outer skin is easily peeled off, and the incidence of crushed grains can be reduced.
[0007]
Examples of saccharides used in the skinning treatment include monosaccharides such as lipoose, xylose, arabinose, glucose, galactose, mannose, and fructose, oligosaccharides such as sucrose, maltose, lactose, raffinose, and stachyose, starch, glycogen, cellulose, and inulin. Examples include polysaccharides. These saccharides can be used by appropriately selecting one type or two or more types according to the type of lactic acid bacteria used.
[0008]
As the lactic acid bacteria, either homo-type or hetero-type bacteria can be used, and hetero-type bacteria are particularly preferable.
The lactic acid bacteria include Streptococcus lactis, Streptococcus cremoris, Streptococcus faecalis, etc. Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus delbrueckii, Lactobacillus plantarum (L ctobacillus plantarum) bacteria of the genus Lactobacillus such as, vinegar polo Lactobacillus Inurinasu (bacteria, etc. of the scan polo Lactobacillus genus Sporolactobacillus inulinus), and the like.
[0009]
The aqueous solution containing saccharides and lactic acid bacteria preferably contains 1 to 20% by weight as saccharides and 1 × 10 5 to 1 × 10 8 / ml lactic acid bacteria.
[0010]
Next, the manufacture example for obtaining the wheat composition for confectionery of this invention is demonstrated.
Wheat grain (brown wheat) is put in a 0.2% citric acid aqueous solution heated to 60 to 70 ° C. and stirred to remove dirt and germs on the surface of the wheat grain. Next, after washing with water, the mixture is allowed to stand for 18 to 24 hours under anaerobic conditions at 30 to 40 ° C. using an aqueous solution containing saccharides and lactic acid bacteria. After completion of fermentation, the wheat grains are washed with water and then dried.
The dried wheat grains are peeled using a friction machine, a polishing machine, or the like.
The exfoliated wheat grains can be made into crushed wheat by applying an impact with a hammer mill, a pin mill, a turbo mill or the like, if necessary.
[0011]
The skinning treatment of the present invention is preferably performed so as to achieve a skinning rate of 4 to 25% by weight, particularly a skinning rate in the range of 5 to 22% by weight, based on the weight of the wheat grain. This peel rate means the peel rate per batch. Therefore, when measured in units of each wheat grain, there is no problem even if there is a part out of the range of the peel amount.
[0012]
The wheat to be skinned according to the present invention is not particularly limited. 1. Canada Western Red Spring Wheat, Dark Northern Spring Wheat, Northern Spring Wheat, Hard Red Winter Wheat, Western White Wheat, Amber Durum Wheat, Australian Standard White Wheat, Australian Prime・ Hard wheat, French wheat, Hokushin wheat, Chihoku wheat, Holosiri wheat, Taisetsu wheat, Takune wheat, Haruyaka wheat, Kitami No. 66 wheat, Nambu wheat, Norin No. 61 wheat, Bandwase wheat, Egret wheat, Daichiminori wheat, Shirogane wheat , Spring Akebono Wheat, Kitakami Wheat, Agricultural Forests No. 26 Wheat, Seto Wheat, Nishikaze Wheat, Chikugoizumi Wheat, Aoba Wheat, Asakaze Wheat, Tsurukari Wheat and the like.
[0013]
The wheat of the confectionery wheat composition of the present invention can be used by appropriately mixing one or more kinds. In addition, the peeled wheat grains and the crushed wheat may be used by appropriately mixing those having different peel rates.
[0014]
The size of the peeled crushed wheat used in the confectionery wheat composition of the present invention is preferably 0.3 to 5 mm, particularly preferably 1 to 3 mm.
[0015]
The confectionery wheat composition of the present invention can be used in the form of a mixture with shell flour in addition to a composition composed of all exfoliated wheat grains and / or exfoliated crushed wheat, Particularly preferred is a confectionery wheat composition composed of wheat grains that have all been skinned and / or crushed wheat thereof. Examples of the shell powder to be used include strong flour, semi-strong flour, medium flour, thin flour, durum semolina and other wheat flour, rye flour, oat flour, and the like. Mix one or more of these shell flours. Can be used.
That is, the mixing ratio of the peeled wheat grains and / or the crushed wheat: shell flour is preferably in the range of 100 to 10: 0 to 90, particularly 100 to 50: 0 to 50.
[0016]
The other aspect of this invention is related with the confectionery method which uses the said wheat composition for confectionery as a main raw material.
The confectionery obtained using the wheat composition for confectionery of the present invention includes buns, steamed citrus fruits, steamed castellas, scraps, dorayaki, Imagawa baked, taiyaki, waffles and other baked goods, sanitary bolo , Chestnut Bolo, Saga Bolo, fallen grilled, Yatsuhashi, grilled pine needles, turtle shell, tile rice crackers, rice crackers, southern rice crackers and other baked confectionery, karinto, an donut, fried buns, fried moon cake, decoration cake, short cake, roll Sponge cakes such as cakes, angel cakes, pound cakes such as pound cakes, baumkuchen, fruit cakes, madeleine, choux pastries such as cream puffs, eclairs, Saint Honore, Cigne, Paris Brest, sabalans, croissants, Danish pastries, donuts Fermented confectionery such as pal Pies such as D, millefeuille, apple pie and leaf pie, tartlets such as tarts and tartlets, hard biscuits, soft biscuits, cookies, crackers, dry bread, preschel, biscuits such as cut bread and wafers, snacks such as new hail And the like.
These confectionery can be manufactured by a conventional method using the confectionery wheat composition of the present invention as a confectionery raw material.
[0017]
【Example】
Next, examples are given to describe the present invention more specifically, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
[0018]
Example 1
Put 100 parts by weight of soft wheat grains (Western white wheat) in a 0.2% citric acid aqueous solution heated to 68 ° C, stir for 3 minutes, drain the water, then rinse with water in an overflow state to rinse off the waste, and drain again. I do.
Next, 2 parts by weight of sucrose and 2 parts by weight of inoculum (1 × 10 7 / g) are added to 1000 parts by weight of water to prepare a charging solution. 100 parts by weight of soft wheat grains washed with water is added to 100 parts by weight of this charged solution, and the mixture is kept at 40 ° C. and immersed for 1 hour.
After soaking, draining was performed to the extent that adhering water remained on the surface of the soft wheat grains, and then transferred to a container and allowed to stand in an atmosphere of 30 ° C. for 24 hours under anaerobic conditions for fermentation. After the fermentation, the soft wheat grains are washed with water and dried to a moisture content of 13.5%.
The dried soft wheat grains were stripped with a friction-type wheat mill to obtain a wheat composition for confectionery.
The obtained wheat composition for confectionery had a skinning treatment rate of 75.79% and a skinning treatment accuracy of 0.15.
The peel treatment rate and the peel treatment accuracy were determined by the following formula.
[0019]
[Expression 1]
Figure 2005013033
[0020]
[Expression 2]
Figure 2005013033
[0021]
Example 2
1 part by weight of baking powder is added to 100 parts by weight of soft crushed wheat (Western white wheat) with a peel rate of 12% and mixed well. Separately, 50 parts by weight of sugar, 1 part by weight of salt, 20 parts by weight of shortening, and 20 parts by weight of butter are mixed well, and 10 parts by weight of egg is gradually added and mixed. This is added to the soft crushed wheat containing baking powder and mixed to prepare a dough. The obtained dough is cooled in a refrigerator and then stretched, die cut, placed on a top plate, and baked in an oven at 190 ° C. for 12 minutes to obtain a cookie. The obtained cookies had a good appearance, a crispy mouthfeel, and a mouthfeel that melted well.
[0022]
Example 3
Mix 160 parts by weight of egg and 120 parts by weight of sugar and whip well. On the other hand, 80 parts by weight of flour (trade name “Violet” Nisshin Flour Milling Co., Ltd.) and 20 parts by weight of soft crushed wheat (Western white wheat) with a peel rate of 7% are mixed well, and then added to the above-mentioned whisked eggs. Prepare the dough. 15 parts by weight of butter and 15 parts by weight of milk are combined and warmed and melted. The mixture is added to the dough and mixed well. Then, paper is spread on No. 7 round case, the dough is poured, and baked in an oven at 180 ° C. for 28 minutes. Get a sponge cake. The obtained sponge cake exhibited a good baking color and had a soft and moist texture.
[0023]
Example 4
75 parts by weight of wheat flour (trade name “Camellia” Nisshin Flour Milling Co., Ltd.), 12.5 parts by weight of hard wheat (dark northern spring wheat) with a peel rate of 13%, intermediate wheat with a peel rate of 13% (from Australia) Standard white wheat) 12.5 parts by weight, 1 part by weight of salt, 3 parts by weight of sugar, 10 parts by weight of egg and 55 parts by weight of water are mixed for 5 minutes at low speed and then for 5 minutes at medium speed (dough temperature 25 ° C.) .
The obtained dough is refrigerated for 3 hours in a refrigerator at 5 ° C. The refrigerated dough is rolled in 3 times 3 times and then 4 times 1 time using 80 parts by weight of butter.
The rolled-in dough is stretched to a thickness of 2 mm, then cut into a 9 cm square, wrapped in 30 g of apple leather and formed into a triangle, and then baked in an oven at 220 ° C. for 13 minutes to obtain a pie.
The obtained pie was voluminous and had a crisp texture.
[0024]
Example 5
120 parts by weight of water and 100 parts by weight of margarine are placed in a bowl and boiled. To this, 50 parts by weight of wheat flour (trade name, “Violet” Nisshin Flour Milling Co., Ltd.) and 50 parts by weight of soft wheat (Western white wheat) with a peel rate of 18% are added and mixed well. Next, 180 parts by weight of eggs are gradually added to obtain a shoe dough. The shoe dough is squeezed on a top plate and baked in an oven at 220 ° C. for 25 minutes to obtain a shoe skin.
The obtained shoe skin had a crisp texture.
[0025]
Example 6
Add 100 parts by weight of sugar to 90 parts by weight of egg and whisk slightly. To this, 25 parts by weight of starch syrup is dissolved in 40 parts by weight of water and mixed. Next, 80 parts by weight of wheat flour (trade name “Asahi” Nisshin Flour Milling Co., Ltd.) and 20 parts by weight of intermediate crushed wheat (Norin 61 wheat) with a peel rate of 18% are added to obtain a dough. After stirring the obtained dough for 20 hours, a solution obtained by dissolving 1 part by weight of baking soda in 1 part by weight of water is added and mixed well.
The dough is spread to about 9 cm and baked in an oven at 170 ° C. for 100 seconds and then inverted for 40 seconds. After baking, cool and put 2 pieces to make dorayaki.
The obtained dorayaki had a good burnt color and a moist texture.
[0026]
Example 7
Add 30 parts by weight of water to 60 parts by weight of sugar and dissolve by heating. After cooling, add 2 parts by weight of a swelling agent (isputter) dissolved in 2 parts by weight of water and mix. Next, 50 parts by weight of wheat flour (trade name “Asahi” Nisshin Flour Milling Co., Ltd.) and 50 parts by weight of soft crushed wheat (Western white wheat) having a peel rate of 6% are mixed.
15 g of the resulting dough is wrapped with 30 g of red bean cake or 30 g of Ogura rice cake, arranged in a steamer and steamed with steam at 0.5 atm for 10 minutes to obtain a steamed bun.
The obtained steamed buns had a moist texture and melted well.
[0027]
Example 8
Mix 60 parts by weight of butter and 30 parts by weight of shortening well. Next, 90 parts by weight of wheat flour (trade name “Violet” Nisshin Flour Milling Co., Ltd.), 10 parts by weight of soft crushed wheat (Western white wheat) with a peel rate of 22% and 1.5 parts by weight of baking powder are added and mixed. . To this, 90 parts by weight of sugar and 1 part by weight of salt are mixed, and then 90 parts by weight of eggs are gradually added, and then 2 parts by weight of rum and 5 parts by weight of milk are added to obtain a dough.
After pouring 380 g of the obtained dough into a pound mold, baking is carried out in an oven at 180 ° C. for 50 minutes to obtain a butter cake.
The obtained butter cake had a moist texture and flavor and melted well in the mouth.
[0028]
【The invention's effect】
The wheat composition for confectionery of the present invention has various properties such as the dough is not sticky, the baking color is not uneven, the fire is good, and the spread phenomenon does not occur. Can be suitably produced.

Claims (2)

剥皮処理された小麦粒および/またはその破砕小麦を含有することを特徴とする、菓子用小麦組成物。A wheat composition for confectionery, characterized by containing a peeled wheat grain and / or its crushed wheat. 菓子類の製造法において、製菓原料として請求項1記載の菓子用小麦組成物を用いることを特徴とする、菓子類の製造方法。In the manufacturing method of confectionery, the confectionery wheat composition of Claim 1 is used as a confectionery raw material, The manufacturing method of confectionery characterized by the above-mentioned.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006320247A (en) * 2005-05-19 2006-11-30 Bio Tec Japan:Kk Bread, confectionery and method for producing them
JP2008017802A (en) * 2006-07-14 2008-01-31 Nisshin Seifun Group Inc Method for producing wheat grain bread

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006320247A (en) * 2005-05-19 2006-11-30 Bio Tec Japan:Kk Bread, confectionery and method for producing them
JP2008017802A (en) * 2006-07-14 2008-01-31 Nisshin Seifun Group Inc Method for producing wheat grain bread
JP4532442B2 (en) * 2006-07-14 2010-08-25 株式会社日清製粉グループ本社 Method for producing wheat bread

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