JP2004358112A - Toilet seat with position adjustment function - Google Patents

Toilet seat with position adjustment function Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004358112A
JP2004358112A JP2003163151A JP2003163151A JP2004358112A JP 2004358112 A JP2004358112 A JP 2004358112A JP 2003163151 A JP2003163151 A JP 2003163151A JP 2003163151 A JP2003163151 A JP 2003163151A JP 2004358112 A JP2004358112 A JP 2004358112A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
toilet seat
toilet
feces
seat
stool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2003163151A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kunifumi Sukehara
國文 祐原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KURIO CORP KK
Original Assignee
KURIO CORP KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KURIO CORP KK filed Critical KURIO CORP KK
Priority to JP2003163151A priority Critical patent/JP2004358112A/en
Publication of JP2004358112A publication Critical patent/JP2004358112A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a western style stool-type toilet for adjusting the front and rear position of a toilet seat. <P>SOLUTION: A sitting position is determined by arranging a positioning projection 12 on the toilet seat 10 on which the user of the stool-type toilet is seated. The toilet seat is slidable between the toilet seat 10 and a toilet bowl 30, so that the front and rear positions of the toilet seat 10 are adjustable. The position of the toilet seat is easily adjusted even when the fall position of feces is not fixed because of a difference in physical size or physical functioning. Thus, the inner part of the toilet bowl is prevented from being contaminated with feces. When feces and urine are independently collected, the fall position of the feces is fixed by easily adjusting the position of the toilet seat. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】便器の付属装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】腰掛式洋式便器において、最も一般的に普及している便器の構造は、便槽の上部に馬蹄状又は環状の便座を置き、一部を蝶番で止めて開閉できるような構造のものである。蝶番で止めて開閉する目的は、専ら腰掛けて排泄をする女性と違って、男性の場合、立ったまま小用を行うため、尿の飛沫で便座が汚れないようにするためであった。この目的のためには確かに合理的な構造である。しかし、蝶番開閉式では蝶番の位置は便槽の上部の定位置に固定され、蝶番の芯を中心として半円回転をするのみで、便座を倒したときの便座の中央開口部は常に同じ位置にあり、前後位置の調節はできなかった。
【0003】
また、便槽の内部は通常、便器に腰掛けた使用者の姿勢でいうと前方から後方に向けて下降の傾斜路があり、使用者の糞便排泄器である肛門の直下付近を深くして水を満たした池(シンク)になっている。通常は排泄を行うと尿は傾斜路を通ってシンクに流れ込むが、糞便は直接シンクに落下する。しかし、この時、使用者の体格や座り方の違いで、肛門が便座の前方に位置した場合、糞便はシンクではなく、前述傾斜路上に落下して付着することが頻繁にあった。そのために、しばしば柄付きブラシなどで付着物を擦り落とすという煩わしい作業を必要としていた。
【0004】
この対策として、前述傾斜路の上部まで水を満たし、多少位置がずれても糞便が水面に落下するような構造の便槽もあるが、そうすると常時溜めておく水の量を増やす必要があり、水を無駄に使用するという問題があった。
【0005】
また、先の出願である、特願2003−151182「ポータブルバイオトイレ」では排泄時に糞便と尿を別々に回収することを特徴としているが、この場合でも、便座が固定されている場合は、使用者の体格や座る位置によっては確実に糞便が糞便槽に落下するとはいえず、糞尿別回収の目的を達成できない可能性を残すという問題点もあった。
【0006】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】解決しよう課題は、腰掛式洋式便器に関し、便器の使用者の座る位置によっては、排泄物で便槽内部が汚れるため、煩雑な清掃作業を必要とするという問題である。また、糞便と尿を別々に回収する際に、糞便が落下する位置が確定できないという問題である。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明では、腰掛式洋式便器の使用者が座る便座に突起物を設け座る位置を決め、便座と便槽上部の間をスライド(滑り)状の構造として、便座の前後位置を調節できるようにして課題を解決することを主要な特徴とする。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態例を図1、図2、図3及び図4によって説明する。図1は最も一般的な腰掛式洋式便器の正面図である。便槽(30)の上部に一対の便槽側レール(20)を平行に配置する。便座(10)の下側にも複数の便座側スライド器(11)を形成する。便座側スライド器(11)は便槽側レール(20)に摩擦が少ない状態で嵌合している。例えば溝と突起やレールとコロの組み合わせの類の構造になっている。便槽側レール(20)は便座側スライド器(11)が滑らかに往復直線運動を可能にすべく誘導するために、レール或いは溝の方向と便座側スライド器(11)の配列は互いに平行の関係にある。従って、便座側にレール、便槽側にスライド器、というように逆に構成しても同様の効果がある。通常、図1において、便器の使用者は図面に向かって右を正面に見て腰掛けるので、右を前方又は前部、左を後方又は後部とする。便座(10)の後端部には位置決め突起物(12)を形成し、使用者の臀部尾底骨付近が突起物(12)に当たって、それ以上後に下がらないように工夫している。以上説明したように、便器の使用者に体の一部を便座の一定位置に位置決めさせ、便座をスライドさせることにより位置を調節できるように工夫した点が本発明の特徴である。
【0009】
【実施例】図1、図2、図3で説明すると、便器の使用者が便座(10)に図面に向かって右を正面に見て腰掛けると、多くの場合糞便は便槽内シンク(32)内の(W)で示す位置及び方向に落下するので問題ないが、体格や座り方によっては(Y)の位置に落下し、糞便が便槽内傾斜路(31)に付着することがある。体格の違いや身体機能などの理由で、糞便が図1の(Y)位置に落下することがある場合、使用者が、臀部を位置決め突起物(12)に当てた状態で図5、図6の(R)方向に便座(10)をスライドさせれば便槽内シンク(32)内の(Z)の位置に糞便を落下させることができ、目的を達成することができる。また、場合によっては(R)と逆の方向にスライドさせることもできる。
【0010】
便槽側レール(20)に位置決めの目盛などを付けておき、一度調節した記録を残しておくと、使用者は次回からは、事前に位置決めをした後、便座に座ることができ、位置調節が非常に簡単である。
【0011】
また、先の出願である、特願2003−151182「ポータブルバイオトイレ」では、通常の便器でいう、尿の流れる傾斜路と便槽内シンクの境界に仕切り板を設け、尿と糞便を前後別々に回収することを特徴としているが、この場合でも、本発明によれば、便座位置を調節して、確実に糞便を糞便槽に回収することができる。
【0017】
【発明の効果】
以上の説明のように、本発明によれば、体格の違いや身体機能などの理由で、糞便の落下する位置が定まらない場合でも、簡単に便座の位置を調節することができ、排泄物で便槽内部を汚すことを防止する。また、糞便と尿を別々に回収する際にも、簡単な便座の位置調節により糞便が落下する位置を確定させることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明による装置の使用例の正面図である。
【図2】本発明による装置の使用例の平面図である。
【図3】本発明による装置の使用例の右側面図である。
【図4】図3における(S)部の詳細断面図である。
【図5】本発明による装置の使用実施例の正面図である。
【図6】本発明による装置の使用実施例の平面図である。
【符号の説明】
10 便座
11 便座側スライド器
12 位置決め突起物
20 便槽側レール
30 便槽
31 便槽内傾斜路
32 便槽内シンク
W 便槽内シンクに糞便が落下する方向及び位置
Y 便座位置調節前に便槽内傾斜路に糞便が落下する方向及び位置
Z 便座位置調節後に便槽内シンクに糞便が落下する方向及び位置
S 別図に拡大して示す部分
R 便座をスライドさせた方向
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a toilet accessory.
[0002]
2. Description of the Related Art The most common type of toilet seat in a stool type Western style toilet is a structure in which a horseshoe-like or annular toilet seat is placed on the upper part of a toilet tub, and a part of the toilet seat can be opened and closed by a hinge. belongs to. The purpose of opening and closing with a hinge was to prevent the toilet seat from being stained by urine droplets, unlike a woman who exclusively sits and excretes while sitting, because a man performs small tasks while standing. It is certainly a reasonable structure for this purpose. However, in the hinged open / close type, the hinge position is fixed to the fixed position at the top of the toilet tank, only a half-circle rotation around the hinge core, the center opening of the toilet seat when the toilet seat is lowered is always the same position The front and rear position could not be adjusted.
[0003]
In addition, the interior of the toilet tub usually has a slope that descends from the front to the rear in the posture of the user sitting on the toilet bowl, and the area immediately below the anus, which is the user's fecal excrement, is deepened and water is drained. A pond (sink) filled with water. Usually, when excreting, urine flows into the sink through the ramp, but feces fall directly into the sink. However, at this time, when the anus is located in front of the toilet seat due to differences in the physique and sitting style of the user, the feces often fall not on the sink but on the above-mentioned ramp and adhere. For this reason, it has often been necessary to perform a troublesome operation of scraping off the deposits using a brush with a handle or the like.
[0004]
As a countermeasure, there is a toilet tank that is filled with water up to the upper part of the above-mentioned ramp and the feces fall to the surface of the water even if the position is slightly shifted, but in that case, it is necessary to increase the amount of water that is constantly stored, There was a problem of wasting water.
[0005]
Further, the earlier application, Japanese Patent Application No. 2003-151182, "portable bio-toilet" is characterized in that feces and urine are separately collected at the time of excretion, but even in this case, if the toilet seat is fixed, it is used. Depending on the physique and sitting position of the person, there is a problem that the feces cannot be surely dropped into the feces tank, leaving a possibility that the purpose of collecting the feces and urine cannot be achieved.
[0006]
An object of the present invention is to solve a problem with a sitting-type Western-style toilet bowl, which requires complicated cleaning work since the inside of the toilet tub is contaminated with excrement depending on the position of a user of the toilet bowl. It is. Another problem is that when feces and urine are collected separately, the position where the feces fall is not determined.
[0007]
According to the present invention, a protrusion is provided on a toilet seat on which a user of a stool type Western-style toilet sits, and a seating position is determined. A sliding (sliding) structure is provided between the toilet seat and the upper part of the toilet tub. The main feature is to solve the problem by allowing the front and rear positions of the toilet seat to be adjustable.
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 4. FIG. FIG. 1 is a front view of the most common stool type Western style toilet. A pair of toilet tank side rails (20) are arranged in parallel on the upper part of the toilet tank (30). A plurality of toilet seat side slides (11) are also formed below the toilet seat (10). The toilet seat side slide unit (11) is fitted to the toilet tub side rail (20) with little friction. For example, it has a structure of a combination of a groove and a projection or a combination of a rail and a roller. In order to guide the toilet seat side rail (20) to enable the toilet seat side slide unit (11) to smoothly reciprocate linearly, the direction of the rail or groove and the arrangement of the toilet seat side slide unit (11) are parallel to each other. In a relationship. Therefore, the same effect can be obtained even if the rails are arranged on the side of the toilet seat and the slide device is arranged on the side of the toilet tub. Normally, in FIG. 1, the user of the toilet bowl sits with the right facing the front facing the drawing, so the right is the front or front, and the left is the rear or rear. A positioning projection (12) is formed at the rear end of the toilet seat (10) so that the vicinity of the user's buttocks tail base hits the projection (12) and does not lower further. As described above, a feature of the present invention lies in that a part of the body is positioned at a fixed position on the toilet seat by the user of the toilet and the position can be adjusted by sliding the toilet seat.
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Referring to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3, when a user of a toilet bowl sits on a toilet seat (10) with the right side facing the drawing, the faeces often fall into a sink (32). There is no problem because it falls at the position and direction indicated by (W) in parentheses. However, depending on the physique and sitting style, it may fall at the position of (Y) and feces may adhere to the ramp (31) in the toilet tub. . When feces may drop to the position (Y) in FIG. 1 due to a difference in physique or physical function, the user places the buttocks on the positioning protrusion (12) in FIGS. If the toilet seat (10) is slid in the direction (R), the feces can be dropped to the position (Z) in the sink (32) in the toilet tank, and the object can be achieved. Further, in some cases, it is possible to slide in the direction opposite to (R).
[0010]
If the scale for positioning is attached to the rail (20) on the toilet tank side and a record once adjusted is left, the user can sit on the toilet seat after positioning in advance from next time, and adjust the position. Is very simple.
[0011]
Also, in the earlier application, Japanese Patent Application No. 2003-151182, "portable bio-toilet", a partition plate is provided at the boundary between a ramp on which urine flows and a sink in a toilet tub, which is used for ordinary urinals. However, according to the present invention, the stool can be reliably collected in the stool tank by adjusting the position of the toilet seat.
[0017]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, the position of the toilet seat can be easily adjusted even when the dropping position of the feces is not determined due to a difference in physique or a physical function, and the excrement can be reduced. Prevents the inside of the toilet tub from becoming dirty. In addition, when feces and urine are separately collected, the position at which feces fall can be determined by simply adjusting the position of the toilet seat.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view of an example of use of the device according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a use example of the device according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a right side view of an example of use of the device according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a detailed sectional view of a portion (S) in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a front view of a use embodiment of the device according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a plan view of a use embodiment of the device according to the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Toilet seat 11 Toilet seat side sliding device 12 Positioning protrusion 20 Toilet tank side rail 30 Toilet tank 31 Toilet ramp 32 Toilet sink sink W Direction and position Y in which feces fall to the toilet tank sink Y Direction and position of stool dropping on slop in tank Z Direction and position of stool dropping on stool sink after adjustment of toilet seat position Part S shown in enlarged view of other figure R Direction of sliding toilet seat

Claims (2)

腰掛式洋式便器において、便座と便槽上部の間をスライド(滑り)状の構造として、便座の前後位置を調節できるようにする装置及びその方法。Apparatus and method for a seat-type Western toilet with a sliding (sliding) structure between the toilet seat and the upper part of the toilet tub so that the front and rear positions of the toilet seat can be adjusted. 腰掛式洋式便器の便座の後端に、使用者が座る位置の位置決めができるように、便座に便座と垂直方向に突起物を設けること。Protrusions shall be provided on the toilet seat in the direction perpendicular to the toilet seat at the rear end of the toilet seat so that the position where the user sits can be determined.
JP2003163151A 2003-06-09 2003-06-09 Toilet seat with position adjustment function Pending JP2004358112A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003163151A JP2004358112A (en) 2003-06-09 2003-06-09 Toilet seat with position adjustment function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003163151A JP2004358112A (en) 2003-06-09 2003-06-09 Toilet seat with position adjustment function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004358112A true JP2004358112A (en) 2004-12-24

Family

ID=34055047

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2003163151A Pending JP2004358112A (en) 2003-06-09 2003-06-09 Toilet seat with position adjustment function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2004358112A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101154576B1 (en) * 2009-07-24 2012-06-08 연세대학교 산학협력단 Multi-function toilet
KR101317032B1 (en) 2012-04-23 2013-10-11 청주대학교 산학협력단 Toilet seat
KR101329177B1 (en) * 2011-02-21 2013-11-13 연세대학교 산학협력단 System toilet having a sliding bowl
CN113749545A (en) * 2020-06-05 2021-12-07 边方 Anti-bacterial closestool

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101154576B1 (en) * 2009-07-24 2012-06-08 연세대학교 산학협력단 Multi-function toilet
KR101329177B1 (en) * 2011-02-21 2013-11-13 연세대학교 산학협력단 System toilet having a sliding bowl
KR101317032B1 (en) 2012-04-23 2013-10-11 청주대학교 산학협력단 Toilet seat
CN113749545A (en) * 2020-06-05 2021-12-07 边方 Anti-bacterial closestool

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