JP2004085413A - Measuring instrument for multi-circuit electric power - Google Patents

Measuring instrument for multi-circuit electric power Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004085413A
JP2004085413A JP2002248179A JP2002248179A JP2004085413A JP 2004085413 A JP2004085413 A JP 2004085413A JP 2002248179 A JP2002248179 A JP 2002248179A JP 2002248179 A JP2002248179 A JP 2002248179A JP 2004085413 A JP2004085413 A JP 2004085413A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
current
unit
measurement
load device
load
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2002248179A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shinpei Kimura
木村 進平
Akinori Shoji
庄司  昭典
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Toshiba Meter Techno Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Toshiba Meter Techno Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp, Toshiba Meter Techno Co Ltd filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP2002248179A priority Critical patent/JP2004085413A/en
Publication of JP2004085413A publication Critical patent/JP2004085413A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate setting for every measuring channel. <P>SOLUTION: This multi-circuit electric power measuring instrument for measuring electric power consumptions of a plurality of load equipments connected to a distribution feeder 6 is provided with a CT 4 for detecting a current flowing from the each feeder 6 connected to the load equipment to supply a current signal corresponding to the current, and a measuring unit 3 provided in each of the plurality of load equipments, supplied with a voltage signal 36 from the each distribution feeder 6 and supplied with the current signal from the CT 4. Each of the plurality of measuring unit 3 is provided with an electric power computing part 31 for computing the electric power consumption of the load equipment, based on the current signal corresponding to the current flowing in the load equipment detected by the CT 4, and based on the voltage signal 36 supplied from the distribution feeder 6, and a non-volatile memory 33 for storing each of rated information in the CT 4. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、1台で複数チャンネルの負荷機器の電力使用量を測定することのできる測定装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
工場、ビルなどのエネルギー消費に対する法規制の強化などから、省エネルギーへの関心は、高まってきている。省エネルギーのためには、動力機器、空調、照明機器などをエネルギー効率の高いものに替える他、現在どこにどのようにエネルギーが使われているのかを把握することが、効果的な改善のための重要なポイントである。
電力エネルギーでは従来、電力会社からの受電端でのデマンド監視が主であったが、以上の事情から個々の負荷機器の電力使用量計測まで必要になってきている。
こうした用途のために、最近、1台で複数チャンネルの負荷機器の電力使用量を測定する多回路電力計測装置が使用され始めるようになってきた。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、従来の多回路電力測定装置にあっては、複数の計測チャンネルの電力を測定する場合、各計測チャンネル毎に電流、電圧、相線式等の定格設定をするための操作が必要であった。更に、計測チャンネルを増設する際には、その度に電流、電圧、相線式等の定格設定をするための操作をしなければならない問題があった。
上記問題点を鑑みて、本発明は、各計測チャンネル毎の設定をなくすことのできる多回路電力計測装置を提供することを目的としている。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を達成するために、本発明の多回路電力計測装置は、配電系統に接続された複数の負荷機器の電力量を測定する多回路電力測定装置において、前記負荷機器に接続された各配線系統から前記負荷機器に流れる電流を検出し前記電流に相当する電流信号を供給する電流検出部と、前記複数の負荷機器にそれぞれ設けられ、前記負荷機器に接続された各配線系統から前記電圧信号が供給されるとともに、前記電流検出部からの電流信号が供給される計測ユニットとを備え、前記複数の計測ユニットの各々は、前記電流検出部で検出された当該負荷機器に流れる電流に相当する電流信号と前記配線系統から供給される電圧信号とに基づき当該負荷機器の電力使用量を演算する電力演算手段と、前記電流検出部の各々の定格情報を記憶する記憶手段とを備えたことを特徴とする。
本発明の多回路電力計測装置によれば、多回路電力計測装置の計測ユニット個々に定格情報を記憶する記憶部を設けているため、各計測チャンネル毎の設定をなくすことができる。
【0005】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明に係る多回路電力計測装置の実施形態を図面を参照しながら説明する。
図1は本発明に係る多回路電力計測装置を示す構成図である。図1に示す多回路電力計測装置は、配電系統である配電フィーダ6に接続される複数の負荷機器5a〜5cの電力使用量を計測するものであり、本体ユニット1と、複数の負荷機器5a〜5cに1対1対応で設けられた複数の計測ユニット3a〜3cとを伝送路2を介して接続し、各系統に流れる電流を検出するCT4a〜4cと各計測ユニットを接続した構成である。各計測ユニット3a〜3cで測定したデータは伝送路2を使用した通信により本体ユニット1に吸い上げられ、蓄積・表示される。
なお、この例では、計測ユニットを3個だけ設けた場合で説明しているが、これに限定されることなく、2個又は4個以上設けても良い。
【0006】
図2は図1における計測ユニットの構成図である。
計測ユニット3は負荷機器5に接続された配電フィーダ6に流れる電流を検出するCT4が接続されており、各負荷機器5の定格情報(例えば定格電流)によって異なるCT4が接続される。計測ユニット3内部に不揮発性メモリ33を内蔵し、各々出荷時にCT4の定格情報を設定して不揮発性メモリ33に記憶しておく。
【0007】
計測ユニット3を設置した際には、伝送路2と接続されるコネクタ35を介して本体ユニット1からの通信により、通信制御回路34及びCPU32を介して不揮発性メモリ33に記憶された定格情報を読み出して、本体ユニット1で自動的に定格設定を行う。
一方、電力使用量の測定を始める際には、配電フィーダ6から計測ユニットに供給される電圧信号36とCT4で検出した電流信号とを基に、電力演算部31で電力使用量を測定し、この測定信号を通信により本体ユニット1に送信するように通信制御回路34を切換え、電力使用量のデータが伝送路2を介して本体ユニット1に送信される。
更に、負荷機器5が増設され、それに伴い計測ユニット3及びCT4が増設された際には、同様に本体ユニット1が通信により各計測ユニット3の定格情報を読み出し、自動的に定格設定を行う。
【0008】
このように、上記実施の形態に係る多回路電力測定装置によれば、各CTの定格情報を、各計測ユニット内部にある不揮発性メモリに記憶させて、通信により不揮発性メモリに記憶させた各定格情報を読み出して、本体ユニットで自動的に定格設定を行うようにしたので、各計測チャンネル毎に定格設定をする必要がなくなる。
【0009】
【発明の効果】
以上の発明によれば、多回路電力計測装置の計測ユニット個々に定格情報を記憶する記憶部を設けているため、各計測チャンネル毎の設定をなくすことができる。更に、本体ユニットへの定格設定なしに計測ユニットを容易に増設することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係る多回路電力計測装置を示す構成図である。
【図2】本発明に係る多回路電力計測装置の計測ユニットを示す構成図である。
【符号の説明】
1…本体ユニット、2…伝送路、3a〜3c…計測ユニット、4a〜4c…電流トランスCT、5a〜5c…負荷機器、6…配電フィーダ、31…電力演算部、32…CPU、33…不揮発性メモリ、34…通信制御回路、35…コネクタ、36…電圧信号
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a measurement device that can measure the power consumption of a plurality of channels of load equipment with one device.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Interest in energy saving has been increasing due to stricter regulations on energy consumption of factories and buildings. In order to save energy, it is important to replace power equipment, air conditioning, lighting equipment, etc. with energy-efficient ones, and to know where and how energy is currently used for effective improvement. It is a point.
Conventionally, in power energy, demand monitoring at a power receiving end from a power company has been mainly performed, but from the above circumstances, it is necessary to measure power consumption of individual load devices.
For such applications, recently, a multi-circuit power measurement device that measures the power consumption of a load device having a plurality of channels by one device has begun to be used.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the conventional multi-circuit power measuring device, when measuring the power of a plurality of measurement channels, it is necessary to perform an operation for setting a rating such as a current, a voltage, and a phase-wire system for each measurement channel. Was. Furthermore, there is a problem that every time a measurement channel is added, it is necessary to perform an operation for setting a rating such as a current, a voltage, or a phase-wire system.
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a multi-circuit power measuring device capable of eliminating settings for each measurement channel.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, a multi-circuit power measuring device according to the present invention is a multi-circuit power measuring device that measures the electric energy of a plurality of load devices connected to a power distribution system. A current detection unit that detects a current flowing from the system to the load device and supplies a current signal corresponding to the current; and a voltage signal provided from each of the plurality of load devices and connected to the load device. And a measurement unit to which a current signal from the current detection unit is supplied, wherein each of the plurality of measurement units corresponds to a current flowing through the load device detected by the current detection unit. Power calculating means for calculating the amount of power used by the load device based on the current signal and the voltage signal supplied from the wiring system, and a memory for storing rating information of each of the current detecting units. Characterized by comprising a means.
According to the multi-circuit power measuring device of the present invention, since the storage unit for storing rating information is provided in each measuring unit of the multi-circuit power measuring device, setting for each measurement channel can be eliminated.
[0005]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a multi-circuit power measuring device according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing a multi-circuit power measurement device according to the present invention. The multi-circuit power measuring device shown in FIG. 1 measures the power consumption of a plurality of load devices 5a to 5c connected to a power distribution feeder 6 which is a distribution system, and includes a main unit 1 and a plurality of load devices 5a. -5c are connected to a plurality of measurement units 3a-3c provided in a one-to-one correspondence via a transmission line 2, and CT4a-4c for detecting a current flowing through each system is connected to each measurement unit. . The data measured by each of the measurement units 3a to 3c is downloaded to the main unit 1 by communication using the transmission line 2, and stored and displayed.
In this example, the case where only three measurement units are provided is described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and two or four or more measurement units may be provided.
[0006]
FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of the measurement unit in FIG.
The measuring unit 3 is connected to a CT 4 that detects a current flowing through the power distribution feeder 6 connected to the load device 5, and a different CT 4 is connected depending on rating information (for example, rated current) of each load device 5. A non-volatile memory 33 is built in the measuring unit 3, and rating information of the CT 4 is set at the time of shipment and stored in the non-volatile memory 33.
[0007]
When the measuring unit 3 is installed, the rating information stored in the non-volatile memory 33 via the communication control circuit 34 and the CPU 32 is communicated from the main unit 1 via the connector 35 connected to the transmission path 2. After reading the data, the main unit 1 automatically sets the rating.
On the other hand, when the measurement of the power usage is started, the power calculation unit 31 measures the power usage based on the voltage signal 36 supplied from the power distribution feeder 6 to the measurement unit and the current signal detected by CT4. The communication control circuit 34 is switched so as to transmit the measurement signal to the main unit 1 by communication, and the data of the power consumption is transmitted to the main unit 1 via the transmission path 2.
Further, when the load device 5 is added and the measurement units 3 and CT4 are added accordingly, the main unit 1 similarly reads the rating information of each measurement unit 3 by communication and automatically sets the rating.
[0008]
As described above, according to the multi-circuit power measuring device according to the above-described embodiment, the rating information of each CT is stored in the non-volatile memory inside each measuring unit, and each of the CTs is stored in the non-volatile memory by communication. Since the rating information is read and the rating is automatically set in the main unit, it is not necessary to set the rating for each measurement channel.
[0009]
【The invention's effect】
According to the above invention, since the storage unit for storing the rating information is provided for each measurement unit of the multi-circuit power measurement device, the setting for each measurement channel can be eliminated. Further, it is possible to easily add a measuring unit without setting a rating on the main unit.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing a multi-circuit power measurement device according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram showing a measurement unit of the multi-circuit power measurement device according to the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Main unit, 2 ... Transmission path, 3a-3c ... Measurement unit, 4a-4c ... Current transformer CT, 5a-5c ... Load equipment, 6 ... Distribution feeder, 31 ... Power calculation unit, 32 ... CPU, 33 ... Non-volatile Memory, 34 communication control circuit, 35 connector, 36 voltage signal

Claims (2)

配電系統に接続された複数の負荷機器の電力量を測定する多回路電力測定装置において、前記負荷機器に接続された各配線系統から前記負荷機器に流れる電流を検出し前記電流に相当する電流信号を供給する電流検出部と、前記複数の負荷機器にそれぞれ設けられ、前記負荷機器に接続された各配線系統から前記電圧信号が供給されるとともに、前記電流検出部からの電流信号が供給される計測ユニットとを備え、前記複数の計測ユニットの各々は、前記電流検出部で検出された当該負荷機器に流れる電流に相当する電流信号と前記配線系統から供給される電圧信号とに基づき当該負荷機器の電力使用量を演算する電力演算手段と、前記電流検出部の各々の定格情報を記憶する記憶手段とを備えたことを特徴とする多回路電力測定装置。In a multi-circuit power measuring device for measuring the electric energy of a plurality of load devices connected to a distribution system, a current signal corresponding to the current is detected by detecting a current flowing from each wiring system connected to the load device to the load device. And a current detection unit that supplies a voltage signal from each wiring system connected to the load device and a current signal from the current detection unit. A measurement unit, wherein each of the plurality of measurement units is configured to detect a corresponding one of the load devices based on a current signal corresponding to a current flowing through the load device detected by the current detection unit and a voltage signal supplied from the wiring system. A multi-circuit power measuring device, comprising: a power calculating means for calculating the amount of power used; and a storage means for storing rating information of each of the current detecting units. 配電系統に接続された複数の負荷機器の電力量を測定する多回路電力測定装置において、前記負荷機器に接続された各配線系統から前記負荷機器に流れる電流を検出し前記電流に相当する電流信号を供給する電流検出部と、前記複数の負荷機器にそれぞれ設けられ、前記負荷機器に接続された各配線系統から前記電圧信号が供給されるとともに、前記電流検出部からの電流信号が供給される計測ユニットと、前記各計測ユニットからのデータを蓄積する本体ユニットとを備え、前記複数の計測ユニットの各々は、前記電流検出部で検出された当該負荷機器に流れる電流に相当する電流信号と前記配線系統から供給される電圧信号とに基づき当該負荷機器の電力使用量を演算する電力演算手段と、前記電流検出部の各々の定格情報を記憶する記憶手段とを備え、前記本体ユニットは、前記計測ユニットの設置時に当該計測ユニットの記憶手段に記憶された定格情報により定格設定をする設定手段を備えたことを特徴とする多回路電力測定装置。In a multi-circuit power measuring device for measuring the electric energy of a plurality of load devices connected to a distribution system, a current signal corresponding to the current is detected by detecting a current flowing from each wiring system connected to the load device to the load device. And a current detection unit that supplies a voltage signal from each wiring system connected to the load device and a current signal from the current detection unit. A measurement unit, and a main unit that accumulates data from each of the measurement units, wherein each of the plurality of measurement units includes a current signal corresponding to a current flowing through the load device detected by the current detection unit and the current signal. Power calculating means for calculating the power usage of the load device based on a voltage signal supplied from a wiring system, and a memory for storing rating information of each of the current detecting units. And means, the body unit, multi-circuit power measurement apparatus characterized by comprising setting means for the nominal setting by rating information stored in the storage means of the measurement unit at the time of installation of the measuring unit.
JP2002248179A 2002-08-28 2002-08-28 Measuring instrument for multi-circuit electric power Pending JP2004085413A (en)

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Cited By (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009100606A (en) * 2007-10-19 2009-05-07 Nippon Yusoki Co Ltd Power management system of charging station
CN102121978A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-07-13 宁波电业局 Electrical energy meter detecting connection-inserting device and electrical energy meter detecting system
CN102539905A (en) * 2010-12-15 2012-07-04 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Mainboard test device
CN103245812A (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-08-14 国家电网公司 Integrated wiring device for carrying out voltage measurement on electric energy meter
CN103293372A (en) * 2012-03-01 2013-09-11 欧姆龙株式会社 Power sensors, additional units of power sensors, and power measurement system
WO2014034861A1 (en) * 2012-08-31 2014-03-06 日本電気株式会社 Distribution board, power consumption managing system, and methods for manufacturing distribution board and power consumption managing system
KR101576414B1 (en) 2015-02-13 2015-12-11 주식회사 코린스 Power measurement system

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009100606A (en) * 2007-10-19 2009-05-07 Nippon Yusoki Co Ltd Power management system of charging station
CN102121978A (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-07-13 宁波电业局 Electrical energy meter detecting connection-inserting device and electrical energy meter detecting system
CN102539905A (en) * 2010-12-15 2012-07-04 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Mainboard test device
CN102121978B (en) * 2010-12-15 2013-01-02 宁波电业局 Electrical energy meter detecting connection-inserting device and electrical energy meter detecting system
CN103293372A (en) * 2012-03-01 2013-09-11 欧姆龙株式会社 Power sensors, additional units of power sensors, and power measurement system
WO2014034861A1 (en) * 2012-08-31 2014-03-06 日本電気株式会社 Distribution board, power consumption managing system, and methods for manufacturing distribution board and power consumption managing system
JP5939304B2 (en) * 2012-08-31 2016-06-22 日本電気株式会社 Distribution board, power consumption management system, and manufacturing method thereof
US10116130B2 (en) 2012-08-31 2018-10-30 Nec Corporation Distribution board, power consumption managing system, and methods for manufacturing distribution board and power consumption managing system
CN103245812A (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-08-14 国家电网公司 Integrated wiring device for carrying out voltage measurement on electric energy meter
KR101576414B1 (en) 2015-02-13 2015-12-11 주식회사 코린스 Power measurement system

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