JP2004067855A - Rinse agent for receiving vessel of carbonated beverage and method for washing receiving vessel - Google Patents
Rinse agent for receiving vessel of carbonated beverage and method for washing receiving vessel Download PDFInfo
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【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、炭酸飲料水の受注容器用濯ぎ剤、および、同受注容器を洗浄するための洗浄方法に関する。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
ビールや清涼飲料水等の炭酸飲料水をグラス等の受注容器に注入すると、炭酸飲料水中に含まれている炭酸がガス化して気泡となって発生し、発生した気泡は炭酸飲料水の表面を覆蓋し、さらには、受注容器の上端開口部から溢れ出ることになる。炭酸飲料水の注入時に発生する気泡は、受注容器に注入された炭酸飲料水の見栄えをよくしたりその味を保持することから、所定量だけは許容されるが、所定量以上の気泡の発生は、受注容器から溢れ出る気泡による周囲の汚染や、溢れ出る気泡に伴う炭酸飲料水の減量等の面から好ましくない。
【０００３】
炭酸飲料水を受注容器に注入する際に気泡が発生する要因については、以下の４つの要因が知られている。すなわち、気泡を発生させる第１の要因は、炭酸飲料水を抽出する際の炭酸飲料水に対する負荷圧の大きな変動である。当該要因は、気泡を発生させる最も大きな要因であって、炭酸飲料水を受注容器に注入すべく抽出する際には負荷圧が大きく低下することは不可避である。第２の要因は、受注容器の内面の凹凸形状であり、この凹凸形状は、受注容器に注入される炭酸飲料水に衝撃を与えて気泡の発生を助長する要因となる。第３の要因は、受注容器の内面の汚れであり、受注容器の内面に付着する埃や水垢等は、受注容器に注入される炭酸飲料水に衝撃を与えて気泡の発生を助長する要因となる。第４の要因は、炭酸飲料水を受注容器に注入する際の受注容器から受ける加温作用であり、受注容器の温度が高い場合には気泡の発生を助長する。
【０００４】
従って、これらの要因を予め調整しまたは解消すれば、炭酸飲料水を受注容器に注入する際の気泡の発生を抑制し得て、発生する気泡を所定量以下に制御することができる。しかしながら、第１の要因である炭酸飲料水に対する負荷圧の大きな変動は不可避の要因であり、また、第２の要因である受注容器の内面の凹凸形状は受注容器の固有の要因であって、これらの要因を調整しまたは解消することはできない。このため、これらの要因については受容せざるを得ない。第３の要因である受注容器の内面の汚染については、受注容器の内面を十分の洗浄することによって解消できる要因であり、一般に行われている解消手段である。第４に要因である加温作用については、受注容器を十分に冷却しておくことによって解消することができる要因であり、一般に行われている解消手段である。
【０００５】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明者等は、炭酸飲料水を受注容器に注入する際に気泡の発生を助長する要因についてさらに検討した結果、下記に示す要因を新たに見出した。一般に、水溶液が含有する炭酸成分の形態（炭酸根）は、水溶液のｐＨに大きく依存する。水溶液のｐＨと炭酸根の形態の関係を示す図１を参照すると、水溶液のｐＨが低い酸性領域では（ＣＯ２）の形態が多く、中性領域では（ＨＣＯ３ −）の形態が多く、ｐＨが高いアルカリ領域では（ＣＯ３ ２−）の形態が多い分布状態を呈する。
【０００６】
すなわち、水溶液中の炭酸根は、ｐＨが８．３である中性領域では全て重炭酸イオンの形態で存在しているが、ｐＨが中性領域よりアルカリ性側に変化すると、重炭酸イオンは水素イオンを遊離して炭酸イオンに変化し、また、ｐＨが中性領域より酸性側に変化すると、重炭酸イオンは水素イオンを消費して二酸化炭素に変化する。炭酸根のこのような形態の変化の状態は、水溶液のｐＨが酸性側に移行すれば、水溶液中の炭酸根が二酸化炭素に変化して、気泡を発生させる大きな要因になることを示している。
【０００７】
一方、炭酸飲料水では、含有する炭酸根が高い負荷圧で二酸化炭素の形態を呈していて、そのｐＨが約４〜５の範囲に維持されている。このため、炭酸飲料水を受注容器に注入する際に、炭酸飲料水が受注容器の内面に接触する界面が酸性側にあると気泡の発生が助長されることになる。
【０００８】
本発明は、このような気泡の発生を助長する要因に着目してなされたもので、本発明の目的は、このような気泡の発生を助長する要因をできるかぎり解消して、炭酸飲料水を受注容器に注入する際の気泡の発生を所定量以下に規制するようにすることにある。
【０００９】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、炭酸飲料水の受注容器用濯ぎ剤、および、同受注容器を洗浄するための洗浄方法に関するもので、炭酸飲料水の受注容器の濯ぎ剤として本発明に係る濯ぎ剤を採用することにより、炭酸飲料水を受注容器に注入する際の気泡の発生を所定量以下に規制し得るようにするものである。
【００１０】
しかして、本発明に係る炭酸飲料水の受注容器用濯ぎ剤は、飲食に適した無機塩の希薄水溶液を被電解水とする有隔膜電解にて生成される強アルカリ性の電解生成アルカリ性水であることを特徴とするものである。
【００１１】
また、本発明に係る炭酸飲料水の受注容器の第１の洗浄方法は、汚染された受注容器を洗浄用水で洗浄し、洗浄された受注容器の内部を濯ぎ用水で濯ぎ処理することからなる受注容器の洗浄方法であって、前記濯ぎ用水として、飲食に適した無機塩の希薄水溶液を被電解水とする有隔膜電解にて生成される強アルカリ性の電解生成アルカリ性水を採用することを特徴とするものである。
【００１２】
また、本発明に係る炭酸飲料水の受注容器の第２の洗浄方法は、汚染された受注容器を洗浄用水で洗浄し、洗浄された受注容器の少なくとも内部を殺菌用水で殺菌処理し、殺菌処理された受注容器の内部を濯ぎ用水で濯ぎ処理することからなる受注容器の洗浄方法であって、前記殺菌用水として飲食に適した無機塩の希薄水溶液を被電解水とする有隔膜電解にて生成される強酸性の電解生成酸性水を採用し、かつ、前記濯ぎ用水として飲食に適した無機塩の希薄水溶液を被電解水とする有隔膜電解にて生成される強アルカリ性の電解生成アルカリ性水を採用することを特徴とするものである。
【００１３】
【発明の作用・効果】
本発明に係る濯ぎ剤は、無機塩の希薄水溶液を被電解水とする有隔膜電解にて生成される強アルカリ性の電解生成アルカリ性水であって、受注容器の内面を当該濯ぎ剤で濯ぎ処理した場合には、受注容器の内面に強アルカリ性水が残留する。このため、内面に強アルカリ性水が残留している受注容器に、抽出された炭酸飲料水を注入する際には、炭酸飲料水が受注容器の内面に接触する界面はアルカリ性側にあって、炭酸飲料水からの気泡の発生を大幅に抑制することができる。
【００１４】
また、本発明に係る受注容器の洗浄方法は、洗浄の一処理である濯ぎ処理用の処理剤として、無機塩の希薄水溶液を被電解水とする有隔膜電解にて生成される強アルカリ性の電解生成アルカリ性水を使用するもである。このため、当該洗浄方法を採れば、洗浄後の受注容器の内面には強アルカリ性水が残留する。このため、内面に強アルカリ性水が残留している受注容器に、抽出された炭酸飲料水を注入する際には、炭酸飲料水が受注容器の内面に接触する界面はアルカリ性側にあって、炭酸飲料水からの気泡の発生を大幅に抑制することができる。
【００１５】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明は、炭酸飲料水の受注容器用濯ぎ剤、同受注容器の洗浄方法に関するものである。本発明に係る濯ぎ剤は、無機塩の希薄水溶液を被電解水とする有隔膜電解にて生成される強アルカリ性の電解生成アルカリ性水であり、また、本発明に係る洗浄方法は、炭酸飲料水の受注容器を洗浄する方法であって、洗浄の一処理である濯ぎ処理に使用する処理剤として、本発明に係る濯ぎ剤を採用するものである。
【００１６】
本発明に係る洗浄方法の一実施形態（第１の洗浄方法）は、汚染された受注容器を洗浄用水で洗浄し、洗浄された受注容器の内部を濯ぎ用水で濯ぎ処理することからなる受注容器の洗浄方法であって、濯ぎ用水として本発明に係る濯ぎ剤を採用するものである。
【００１７】
また、本発明に係る洗浄方法の他の一実施形態（第２の洗浄方法）は、汚染された受注容器を洗浄用水で洗浄し、洗浄された受注容器の少なくとも内部を殺菌用水で殺菌処理し、殺菌処理された受注容器の内部を濯ぎ用水で濯ぎ処理することからなる受注容器の洗浄方法であって、殺菌用水として飲食に適した無機塩の希薄水溶液を被電解水とする有隔膜電解にて生成される強酸性の電解生成酸性水を採用し、かつ、濯ぎ用水として本発明に係る濯ぎ剤を採用するものである。
【００１８】
しかして、本発明に係る濯ぎ剤は、塩化ナトリウムを主要成分とする食塩や塩化カリウム等の無機塩の希薄水溶液を被電解水とするものである。当該濯ぎ剤は、当該被電解水を有隔膜電解して生成される強アルカリ性の電解生成アルカリ性水である。当該電解生成アルカリ性水は、有隔膜電解槽の陰極室で生成されるものであって、当該有隔膜電解では同時に、有隔膜電解槽の陽極室で強酸性の電解生成酸性水が生成される。当該電解生成酸性水は、本発明に係る第２の洗浄方法における殺菌用水である殺菌剤として使用する。本発明に係る濯ぎ剤は、強アルカリ性の電解生成アルカリ性水であるが、好ましくはｐＨが１１．０以上のものである。また、殺菌剤は強酸性の電解生成酸性水であるが、好ましくはｐＨが３．０以下のものである。
【００１９】
本発明に係る洗浄方法を採用して洗浄する受注容器としては、例えば、ビールジョッキ、グラス、陶磁器製コップ等を挙げることができ、これらの受注容器を使用する際には、容器の内面に濯ぎ剤である強アリカリ性の電解生成アルカリ性水が残留していることが必要であり、当該電解生成アルカリ性水が水滴として残留していることが好ましい。受注容器については、使用するまでの間、当該電解生成アルカリ性水が水滴として残留している状態で、ジョッキクーラ等の冷却器にて冷却して保存するようにすることができる。
【００２０】
本発明に係る濯ぎ剤、および、当該濯ぎ剤を使用する洗浄方法では、受注容器を濯ぎ処理することによって残留する電解生成アルカリ性水の強アルカリ性を有効に利用して、抽出された炭酸飲料水の受注容器への注入時の気泡の発生を大きく抑制するものであるが、本発明に係る第１，第２の洗浄方法によれば、受注容器の濯ぎ処理に先立つ洗浄処理による汚染の除去によって、炭酸飲料水の受注容器への注入時の気泡の発生要因を解消することができる。また、本発明に係る第２の洗浄方法によれば、受注容器の濯ぎ処理に先立つ殺菌処理によって、一層の衛生管理を行うことができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】水溶液中の炭酸根の形態とｐＨの関係を示すグラフである。[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a rinsing agent for an order receiving container of carbonated drinking water, and a cleaning method for cleaning the order receiving container.
[0002]
[Prior art]
When carbonated beverage such as beer or soft drink is poured into a container such as a glass, the carbon dioxide contained in the carbonated beverage is gasified and generated as bubbles, and the generated bubbles cause the surface of the carbonated beverage to flow. It will cover and further overflow from the upper end opening of the order container. The bubbles generated during the injection of the carbonated drinking water improve the appearance and maintain the taste of the carbonated drinking water injected into the order receiving container. Is not preferable from the viewpoints of surrounding contamination due to bubbles overflowing from the order container and reduction in the amount of carbonated drinking water caused by the overflowing bubbles.
[0003]
The following four factors are known as factors that cause bubbles when the carbonated drinking water is injected into the order receiving container. That is, the first factor for generating bubbles is a large fluctuation in the load pressure on the carbonated drinking water when extracting the carbonated drinking water. This factor is the largest factor that generates air bubbles, and it is inevitable that the load pressure significantly decreases when extracting carbonated drinking water to be injected into the order receiving container. The second factor is the uneven shape of the inner surface of the order receiving container, and this uneven shape is a factor that impacts the carbonated drinking water injected into the order receiving container and promotes the generation of bubbles. The third factor is dirt on the inner surface of the order receiving container. Dust and scale attached to the inner surface of the order receiving container may cause shock to the carbonated drinking water injected into the order receiving container to promote the generation of bubbles. Become. The fourth factor is a warming effect received from the order receiving container when the carbonated drinking water is poured into the order receiving container. When the temperature of the order receiving container is high, the generation of air bubbles is promoted.
[0004]
Therefore, if these factors are adjusted or eliminated in advance, it is possible to suppress the generation of bubbles when the carbonated drinking water is injected into the order receiving container, and to control the generated bubbles to a predetermined amount or less. However, a large change in the load pressure for carbonated drinking water, which is the first factor, is an unavoidable factor, and the unevenness of the inner surface of the order container, which is the second factor, is a factor unique to the order container, These factors cannot be adjusted or eliminated. For this reason, these factors must be accepted. Contamination of the inner surface of the order container, which is the third factor, can be eliminated by sufficiently cleaning the inner surface of the order container, and is a commonly-used solution. Fourth, the heating effect, which is a factor, can be eliminated by sufficiently cooling the order container, and is a commonly-used eliminating means.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present inventors have further studied factors that promote the generation of air bubbles when injecting carbonated drinking water into an order receiving container, and have newly found the following factors. In general, the form (carbonate group) of the carbonate component contained in the aqueous solution largely depends on the pH of the aqueous solution. Referring to FIG. 1 showing the relationship between the pH of the aqueous solution and the form of the carbonate group, there are many (CO 2 ) forms in the acidic region where the pH of the aqueous solution is low, and there are many (HCO 3 − ) forms in the neutral region. In a high alkaline region, (CO 3 2− ) exhibits a distribution state with many forms.
[0006]
That is, the carbonate groups in the aqueous solution are all present in the form of bicarbonate ions in the neutral region where the pH is 8.3, but when the pH changes from the neutral region to the alkaline side, the bicarbonate ions become hydrogen ions. When the ions are released and changed to carbonate ions, and when the pH changes from the neutral region to the acidic side, the bicarbonate ions consume hydrogen ions and change to carbon dioxide. This state of change in the form of carbonate indicates that if the pH of the aqueous solution shifts to the acidic side, the carbonate in the aqueous solution changes to carbon dioxide, which is a major factor in generating bubbles. .
[0007]
On the other hand, in carbonated drinking water, the carbonate root contained therein is in the form of carbon dioxide at a high load pressure, and its pH is maintained in the range of about 4-5. For this reason, when the carbonated drinking water is poured into the order receiving container, the generation of air bubbles is promoted if the interface where the carbonated drinking water contacts the inner surface of the order receiving container is on the acidic side.
[0008]
The present invention has been made by focusing on factors that promote the generation of such bubbles, and an object of the present invention is to eliminate the factors that promote the generation of such bubbles as much as possible, and to produce carbonated drinking water. An object of the present invention is to regulate the generation of bubbles when filling the order receiving container to a predetermined amount or less.
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention relates to a rinsing agent for an order receiving container of carbonated drinking water, and a cleaning method for cleaning the order receiving container, and employs the rinsing agent according to the present invention as a rinsing agent for an order receiving container of carbonated drinking water. Thus, the generation of bubbles when the carbonated drinking water is injected into the order receiving container can be restricted to a predetermined amount or less.
[0010]
Thus, the rinsing agent for an order container of carbonated drinking water according to the present invention is a strongly alkaline electrolytically generated alkaline water generated by diaphragm electrolysis using a dilute aqueous solution of an inorganic salt suitable for eating and drinking as water to be electrolyzed. It is characterized by the following.
[0011]
Further, the first method for cleaning an order receiving container of carbonated drinking water according to the present invention includes the steps of: washing a contaminated order receiving container with washing water; and rinsing the inside of the washed order receiving container with rinsing water. A method for cleaning a container, characterized in that, as the rinsing water, a strongly alkaline electrolytically generated alkaline water generated by diaphragm electrolysis using a diluted aqueous solution of an inorganic salt suitable for eating and drinking as water to be electrolyzed, Is what you do.
[0012]
Further, the second method for cleaning an order receiving container of carbonated drinking water according to the present invention includes cleaning a contaminated order receiving container with cleaning water, disinfecting at least the inside of the cleaned order receiving container with disinfecting water, and disinfecting the container. A method for cleaning an order receiving container, comprising rinsing the interior of the received order receiving container with rinsing water, wherein the sterilizing water is produced by diaphragm electrolysis using a dilute aqueous solution of an inorganic salt suitable for eating and drinking as water to be electrolyzed. The strongly alkaline electrolytically generated alkaline water generated by diaphragm electrolysis using a diluted aqueous solution of an inorganic salt suitable for eating and drinking as the rinsing water is employed as the rinsing water. It is characterized by adoption.
[0013]
[Action and Effect of the Invention]
The rinsing agent according to the present invention is a strongly alkaline electrolytically generated alkaline water generated by a diaphragm electrolysis using a dilute aqueous solution of an inorganic salt as water to be electrolyzed, and the inner surface of the order container is rinsed with the rinsing agent. In such a case, the strong alkaline water remains on the inner surface of the order container. For this reason, when pouring the extracted carbonated drinking water into the order receiving container in which the strongly alkaline water remains on the inner surface, the interface where the carbonated drinking water contacts the inner surface of the order receiving container is on the alkaline side, Generation of air bubbles from drinking water can be significantly suppressed.
[0014]
Further, the method for cleaning an order-receiving container according to the present invention is characterized in that, as a treating agent for a rinsing process, which is one of the cleaning processes, a strongly alkaline electrolytic solution produced by a diaphragm electrolysis using a dilute aqueous solution of an inorganic salt as water to be electrolyzed. The resulting alkaline water is used. For this reason, if the washing method is adopted, strong alkaline water remains on the inner surface of the order container after washing. For this reason, when pouring the extracted carbonated drinking water into the order receiving container in which the strongly alkaline water remains on the inner surface, the interface where the carbonated drinking water contacts the inner surface of the order receiving container is on the alkaline side, Generation of air bubbles from drinking water can be significantly suppressed.
[0015]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a rinsing agent for an order receiving container of carbonated drinking water, and a method for cleaning the order receiving container. The rinsing agent according to the present invention is a strongly alkaline electrolytically generated alkaline water generated by diaphragm electrolysis using a dilute aqueous solution of an inorganic salt as water to be electrolyzed, and the cleaning method according to the present invention includes a carbonated drinking water. The method according to claim 1, wherein the rinsing agent according to the present invention is used as a treatment agent used in a rinsing process, which is one of the cleaning processes.
[0016]
One embodiment (first cleaning method) of the cleaning method according to the present invention is to clean a contaminated order container with cleaning water and to rinse the inside of the cleaned order container with rinsing water. Wherein the rinsing water according to the present invention is employed as rinsing water.
[0017]
In another embodiment (second cleaning method) of the cleaning method according to the present invention, the contaminated order container is washed with cleaning water, and at least the inside of the washed order container is sterilized with sterilizing water. A method for cleaning an order receiving container, comprising rinsing the interior of the order receiving container that has been sterilized with rinsing water, wherein the electrolyzed water is a dilute aqueous solution of an inorganic salt suitable for eating and drinking as sterilizing water. The present invention employs a strongly acidic electrolytically generated acidic water produced by the above method, and employs the rinsing agent according to the present invention as rinsing water.
[0018]
The rinsing agent according to the present invention uses a dilute aqueous solution of an inorganic salt such as sodium chloride or potassium chloride containing sodium chloride as a main component, as the water to be electrolyzed. The rinsing agent is strongly alkaline electrogenerated alkaline water generated by electrolyzing the electrolyzed water with a diaphragm. The electrolyzed alkaline water is generated in the cathode chamber of the diaphragm electrolyzer, and in the diaphragm electrolysis, strongly acidic electrolyzed acidic water is simultaneously generated in the anode chamber of the diaphragm electrolyzer. The electrolytically generated acidic water is used as a disinfectant which is disinfecting water in the second cleaning method according to the present invention. The rinsing agent according to the present invention is strongly alkaline electrolytically produced alkaline water, and preferably has a pH of 11.0 or more. The bactericide is a strongly acidic electrolytically generated acidic water, and preferably has a pH of 3.0 or less.
[0019]
Examples of the order container to be cleaned by employing the cleaning method according to the present invention include, for example, beer mugs, glasses, ceramic cups, and the like. When these order containers are used, the inner surface of the container is rinsed. It is necessary that the strongly alkaline electrolytically generated alkaline water, which is an agent, remains, and it is preferable that the electrolytically generated alkaline water remains as water droplets. Until the order container is used, it can be cooled and stored in a cooler such as a mug cooler while the electrolytically generated alkaline water remains as water droplets.
[0020]
The rinsing agent according to the present invention, and the cleaning method using the rinsing agent, effectively utilize the strong alkalinity of the electrolytically generated alkaline water remaining by rinsing the order container, and extract the extracted carbonated drinking water. Although it greatly suppresses the generation of bubbles at the time of filling the order container, according to the first and second cleaning methods according to the present invention, by removing contamination by a cleaning process prior to a rinsing process of the order container, It is possible to eliminate the cause of the generation of bubbles when the carbonated drinking water is injected into the order receiving container. Further, according to the second cleaning method of the present invention, further sanitary management can be performed by a sterilization process prior to the rinsing process of the order container.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a graph showing the relationship between the form of carbonate groups in an aqueous solution and pH.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002228474A JP3936642B2 (en) | 2002-08-06 | 2002-08-06 | Rinsing agent for carbonated drinking water order container and cleaning method for order container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002228474A JP3936642B2 (en) | 2002-08-06 | 2002-08-06 | Rinsing agent for carbonated drinking water order container and cleaning method for order container |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2004067855A true JP2004067855A (en) | 2004-03-04 |
| JP3936642B2 JP3936642B2 (en) | 2007-06-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002228474A Expired - Fee Related JP3936642B2 (en) | 2002-08-06 | 2002-08-06 | Rinsing agent for carbonated drinking water order container and cleaning method for order container |
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| JP (1) | JP3936642B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007039051A (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-02-15 | Nittoku:Kk | Method of cleaning liquid flow path |
| JP2011514834A (en) * | 2008-02-11 | 2011-05-12 | イーコラブ インコーポレイティド | Bubble enhanced cleaning method and chemical properties |
| WO2013065661A1 (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2013-05-10 | 株式会社昭和 | Washing method and washing device |
| CN105026059A (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2015-11-04 | 株式会社昭和 | Cleaning device |
-
2002
- 2002-08-06 JP JP2002228474A patent/JP3936642B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007039051A (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-02-15 | Nittoku:Kk | Method of cleaning liquid flow path |
| JP4627463B2 (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2011-02-09 | 株式会社ニットク | Liquid channel cleaning method |
| JP2011514834A (en) * | 2008-02-11 | 2011-05-12 | イーコラブ インコーポレイティド | Bubble enhanced cleaning method and chemical properties |
| WO2013065661A1 (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2013-05-10 | 株式会社昭和 | Washing method and washing device |
| JPWO2013065661A1 (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2015-04-02 | 株式会社昭和 | Cleaning method and cleaning device |
| CN105026059A (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2015-11-04 | 株式会社昭和 | Cleaning device |
| CN105026059B (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2016-08-31 | 株式会社昭和 | Clean device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3936642B2 (en) | 2007-06-27 |
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