JP2003135192A - Vertical elevating and lowering unit for seat in chair - Google Patents

Vertical elevating and lowering unit for seat in chair

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Publication number
JP2003135192A
JP2003135192A JP2001338499A JP2001338499A JP2003135192A JP 2003135192 A JP2003135192 A JP 2003135192A JP 2001338499 A JP2001338499 A JP 2001338499A JP 2001338499 A JP2001338499 A JP 2001338499A JP 2003135192 A JP2003135192 A JP 2003135192A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
support base
valve
seat
operating rod
lever
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001338499A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4065124B2 (en
Inventor
Nobuaki Nasu
信昭 那須
Akira Kiyohisa
彰 清久
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Okamura Corp
Original Assignee
Okamura Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Okamura Corp filed Critical Okamura Corp
Priority to JP2001338499A priority Critical patent/JP4065124B2/en
Publication of JP2003135192A publication Critical patent/JP2003135192A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4065124B2 publication Critical patent/JP4065124B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a unit for verticaly elevating/lowering the seat of a chair which has a simple structure and is smoothly operated without allowing a lever to be operated in two steps. SOLUTION: The vertical elevating/lowering unit for the seat 17 is constituted such that a lower end is supported inside a leg supporter 2, an upper end is attached to a support base 5, and a gas spring 7 is arranged by which a valve 10 projected onto an upper end surface is pushed downward by the operation of the lever 14 so as to vertically move the support base 5. The end part 12a of an operation rod 12 which is linked with the lever 14 and has a fulcrum separated from the valve 10 is positioned above the valve 10, and besides, a synthetic resin-made support base cover 16 for covering the upper part of the support base 5 is arranged. The lower surface of the support base cover 16 is elastically brought into pressure contact with the upper surface of the operation rod 12 so as to allow the lower surface of the end part 12a of the operation rod 12 to normally abut on the upper surface of the valve 10 in such a degree that the gas spring 7 is not operated.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、椅子における座の
上下昇降装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for vertically moving a seat in a chair.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の座の高さ調節機能を有する椅子
は、支持脚に立設させた脚支柱内に、ガススプリングを
設けて、脚支柱を伸縮可能とし、この脚支柱の上端部
に、座及び背凭れを支持する支基を固定し、この支基
に、ガススプリングの上端面より突出する出没式のバル
ブを押動する操作杆を設け、この操作杆を座の下方に設
けたレバーと連係させている。
2. Description of the Related Art A chair having a conventional seat height adjusting function is provided with a gas spring in a leg strut standing on a supporting leg so that the leg strut can be expanded and contracted. , A supporting base for supporting the seat and the backrest is fixed, and an operating rod for pushing the retractable valve protruding from the upper end surface of the gas spring is provided on the supporting base, and the operating rod is provided below the seat. It is linked to the lever.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記のような従来の座
の上下昇降装置は、レバーを操作しないときには、バル
ブと操作杆との間に、間隙が生じ、そのためレバーを操
作して、バルブを作動させる際に、レバー操作の初期段
階において、操作杆が前記間隙の寸法だけ動いてバルブ
に当接するまでは、無負荷状態であり、前記当接によっ
て初めて負荷状態となる。そのため、レバー操作が2段
階となり、円滑に操作することができなかった。本発明
は、かかる現状に鑑み、簡単な構造で、レバー操作が2
段階とならず、円滑に操作することができる座の上下昇
降装置を提供することを目的とする。
In the conventional seat up-and-down lifting device as described above, when the lever is not operated, a gap is created between the valve and the operating rod. Therefore, the lever is operated to operate the valve. When the lever is operated, in the initial stage of the lever operation, there is no load until the operating rod moves by the size of the gap and comes into contact with the valve. Therefore, the lever operation is performed in two stages, and the smooth operation cannot be performed. In view of such a current situation, the present invention has a simple structure and has two lever operations.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a seat up-and-down lifting device that can be operated smoothly without steps.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明によると、上記課
題は、次のようにして解決される。 (1) 脚支柱内に下端部が支持されるとともに、支基に
上端部が取付けられ、上端面に突出するバルブをレバー
操作により下方に押し下げることによって、支基を上下
動可能とするガススプリングを備えた座の上下昇降装置
であって、前記バルブの上方に、前記レバーと連動し、
かつ前記バルブから離間した支点を有する操作杆の先端
部を位置させ、さらに前記支基の上方を覆う合成樹脂製
の支基カバーを設け、前記操作杆の先端部下面が前記バ
ルブの上面に、ガススプリングが作動しない程度に、常
時、当接するように、前記支基カバーの下面を、前記操
作杆の上面に、弾性作用によって圧接させた、椅子にお
ける座の上下昇降装置とする。
According to the present invention, the above problems can be solved as follows. (1) A gas spring in which the lower end is supported in the leg column, the upper end is attached to the support base, and the valve protruding to the upper end surface is pushed down by the lever operation to allow the support base to move up and down. A seat up-and-down lifting device provided with, above the valve, interlocking with the lever,
And the tip end portion of the operating rod having a fulcrum separated from the valve is positioned, and further provided with a support base cover made of synthetic resin that covers the upper side of the support base, the lower end portion of the operating rod is the upper surface of the valve, An upper and lower device for lifting and lowering a seat in a chair is configured such that the lower surface of the support base cover is elastically pressed against the upper surface of the operating rod so that the gas spring is always in contact with the operating lever so that the gas spring does not operate.

【0005】(2) 上記(1)項において、前記支基カバ
ーにおける、操作杆に圧接させる部分の周囲に、U字形
のスリットを設ける。
(2) In the above item (1), a U-shaped slit is provided around the portion of the support base cover that is pressed against the operating rod.

【0006】(3) 上記(1)または(2)項において、前
記支基カバーと操作杆との間に、弾性部材を介在させ、
支基カバーの下面を、操作杆の上面に間接的に圧接させ
る。
(3) In the above item (1) or (2), an elastic member is interposed between the support base cover and the operating rod,
The lower surface of the support base cover is indirectly brought into pressure contact with the upper surface of the operating rod.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】図1は、本発明の座の上下昇降装
置を備えた椅子の側面図、図2は、図1における座の上
下昇降装置のII−II線縦断面図、図3は、図2における
III−III線縦断面図、図4は、図1における上下昇降装
置を、支基カバーを取り外して示した斜視図である。
1 is a side view of a chair equipped with a seat up-down lifting device according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view taken along line II-II of the seat up-down lifting device in FIG. In Figure 2
FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along line III-III, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the vertical lifting device in FIG. 1 with the support base cover removed.

【0008】図示するように、椅子(1)における脚支柱
(2)は、支持脚(3)に立設された固定筒(4)と、上端部
が支基(5)に固着され、固定筒(4)に対して上下動可能
として外嵌された可動筒(6)とを備え、それらの中央部
に、ガススプリング(7)が内蔵されている。
As shown, the leg support in the chair (1)
In (2), a fixed cylinder (4) erected on the support leg (3) and an upper end thereof are fixed to a support base (5) and are fitted onto the fixed cylinder (4) so as to be vertically movable. A movable cylinder (6) is provided, and a gas spring (7) is built in the central portion thereof.

【0009】ガススプリング(7)は、シリンダ(8)と、
その下端から下向に向かって進退するピストンロッド
(9)とを備えている。シリンダ(8)の上端面中央には、
突出状態において、シリンダ(8)からのピストンロッド
(9)の進退を不能とし、下方に押し下げることによっ
て、シリンダ(8)からのピストンロッド(9)の進退を可
能とするようにしたバルブ(10)が設けられている。
The gas spring (7) includes a cylinder (8),
Piston rod that advances and retreats downward from its lower end
(9) is provided. At the center of the upper end surface of the cylinder (8),
Piston rod from cylinder (8) in protruding state
A valve (10) is provided which makes it possible to move the piston rod (9) forward and backward from the cylinder (8) by making the forward and backward movement of (9) impossible and pushing it downward.

【0010】このバルブ(10)を押し下げた状態にしてい
る間は、図示を省略したガス圧により、ピストンロッド
(9)は、常時、シリンダ(8)から進出する方向に付勢さ
れている。ピストンロッド(9)の下端部は、固定筒(4)
の下端部に固定され、シリンダ(8)の上端部は、支基
(5)の後部中央のテーパ孔(11)に圧嵌されている。した
がって、支基(5)は、バルブ(10)を下方に押し下げるこ
とによって、上下動可能となっている。
While the valve (10) is being pushed down, the piston rod is driven by the gas pressure (not shown).
(9) is always urged in the direction of advancing from the cylinder (8). The lower end of the piston rod (9) is fixed cylinder (4)
It is fixed to the lower end of the cylinder, and the upper end of the cylinder (8) is
(5) It is press-fitted into the taper hole (11) at the center of the rear part. Therefore, the support base (5) can be moved up and down by pushing down the valve (10).

【0011】前記バルブ(10)は、支基(5)に取付けられ
た操作杆(12)端部のレバー(14)によって作動される。支
基(5)は、箱状の支基本体(15)と、それを上方から覆う
支基カバー(16)とよりなる。
The valve (10) is operated by a lever (14) at the end of the operating rod (12) attached to the support base (5). The support base (5) comprises a box-shaped support base (15) and a support base cover (16) covering the support base from above.

【0012】操作杆(12)は、平面視においてクランク状
をなし、先端部(12a)と後端部(12b)とを、支基(5)の左
右方向に、中間部(12c)を前後方向に位置させて、左右
方向の軸まわりに回動しうるようにして、中間部(12c)
において、取付金具(13)により、支基本体(15)内に枢支
されている。
The operating rod (12) has a crank shape in plan view, and has a front end portion (12a) and a rear end portion (12b) in the left-right direction of the support base (5) and an intermediate portion (12c) in the front-back direction. Position so that it can be rotated around the axis in the left-right direction, the middle part (12c)
In the above, a mounting bracket (13) pivotally supports the support base body (15).

【0013】前記操作杆(12)は、先端部(12a)の下面を
平面状に面取りして、その面取部(12d)を前記バルブ(1
0)の頂部(10a)に当接させるとともに、後端部(12b)に
は、レバー(14)を取付けてある。
In the operating rod (12), the lower surface of the tip portion (12a) is chamfered into a flat surface, and the chamfered portion (12d) is attached to the valve (1).
The lever (14) is attached to the rear end portion (12b) while being brought into contact with the top portion (10a) of 0).

【0014】このレバー(14)を、図4に示す左右方向の
軸まわりの矢印Rの向きに回動させるように操作するこ
とにより、操作杆(12)は、前記取付金具(13)によって取
付けた中間部分(12c)を支点として同じ向きに回動し、
先端部(12a)が、バルブ(10)とともに、下方に押し下げ
られる。
By operating the lever (14) so as to rotate it in the direction of the arrow R around the axis in the left-right direction shown in FIG. 4, the operating rod (12) is mounted by the mounting bracket (13). Rotate in the same direction with the middle part (12c) as the fulcrum,
The tip (12a) is pushed down together with the valve (10).

【0015】操作杆(12)が固定された支基本体(15)に
は、上方から合成樹脂製の支基カバー(16)が、図示を省
略したボルトで取付けられている。支基本体(15)は、支
基カバー(16)とともに、前上りに傾斜して、脚支柱(2)
に取付けられている。
A support base cover (16) made of synthetic resin is attached to the support base body (15) to which the operating rod (12) is fixed from above by a bolt (not shown). The support base (15), together with the support base cover (16), is inclined forward and upward, and the leg support (2).
Installed on.

【0016】支基カバー(16)のバルブ(10)の上方に位置
する部分には、前向きU字形のスリット(16a)が設けら
れ、そのスリット(16a)の内方部分により、バルブ当接
片(16b)が形成されている。このバルブ当接片(16b)は、
前上りに傾斜している支基カバー(16)の軸線に対して、
傾斜し、ほぼ水平となっており、バルブ当接片(16b)の
基部(16c)のヒンジ作用により、上下方向に弾性変形し
うるようになっている。
A forward U-shaped slit (16a) is provided in a portion of the support base cover (16) located above the valve (10), and a valve contact piece is formed by an inner portion of the slit (16a). (16b) is formed. This valve contact piece (16b) is
With respect to the axis of the support base cover (16) that is inclined forward and upward,
It is inclined and almost horizontal, and can be elastically deformed in the vertical direction by the hinge action of the base portion (16c) of the valve contact piece (16b).

【0017】このバルブ当接片(16b)の下面を、前記ヒ
ンジによる弾性作用により、ガススプリング(7)が作動
しない程度の力で、前記操作杆(12)の先端部(12a)の上
面に圧接させ、前記先端部(12a)の下面をバルブ(10)の
頂面に当接させてある。
The lower surface of the valve contact piece (16b) is brought into contact with the upper surface of the tip portion (12a) of the operating rod (12) by a force such that the gas spring (7) does not operate due to the elastic action of the hinge. The lower surface of the tip portion (12a) is brought into contact with the top surface of the valve (10) by press contact.

【0018】それによって、バルブ(10)と、操作杆(12)
の先端部(12a)間、およびその先端部(12a)とバルブ当接
片(16b)間には、いずれも、常時、間隙が生じない。そ
のため、レバー(14)を操作して、座(17)の高さを調節し
ようとする際に、レバー(14)の操作が、2段階となら
ず、円滑に操作することができる。
Thereby, the valve (10) and the operating rod (12)
No gaps are always formed between the tip portions (12a) of the above and between the tip portion (12a) and the valve contact piece (16b). Therefore, when the lever (14) is operated to adjust the height of the seat (17), the operation of the lever (14) does not have to be performed in two steps, and the operation can be performed smoothly.

【0019】また、支基カバー(16)に前記U字形のスリ
ット(16a)を設けることに代えて、あるいはそれと併せ
て、支基カバー(16)と、操作杆(12)の先端部(12a)との
間に、弾性を有する板状体などの弾性部材を介在させ
て、支基カバー(16)の下面を、操作杆(12)の上面に間接
的に圧接させてもよい。
Further, instead of or in addition to providing the U-shaped slit (16a) in the support base cover (16), the support base cover (16) and the tip portion (12a) of the operating rod (12) are provided. ), An elastic member such as an elastic plate may be interposed, and the lower surface of the support base cover (16) may be indirectly brought into pressure contact with the upper surface of the operating rod (12).

【0020】[0020]

【発明の効果】本発明によると、次のような効果を奏す
ることができる。 (1) 請求項1記載の発明によれば、前記したように、
簡単な構造で、レバー操作が2段階とならず、円滑に座
の高さを調節することができる。そのため、レバー操作
を繰りかえしても、疲労感が残らない椅子を、比較的廉
価なコストで製造することができる。
According to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. (1) According to the invention of claim 1, as described above,
With a simple structure, lever operation does not have to be performed in two steps, and the seat height can be adjusted smoothly. Therefore, even if the lever operation is repeated, a chair that does not leave a feeling of fatigue can be manufactured at a relatively low cost.

【0021】(2) 請求項2記載の発明によれば、ガス
スプリングが作動しない程度の力で、操作杆の先端部の
下面を、バルブの頂面に当接させるために必要な弾性作
用を有するバルブ当接片を、容易に成形することができ
る。
(2) According to the second aspect of the invention, the elastic action required to bring the lower surface of the tip of the operating rod into contact with the top surface of the valve with a force that does not activate the gas spring is provided. The valve contact piece that it has can be easily molded.

【0022】(3) 請求項3記載の発明によれば、弾性
部材を適宜のものに交換することによって、支基カバー
の下面を、操作杆の上面に圧接させるための下向きの弾
性力を、ガススプリングが作動しない程度の適宜の大き
さに調節することができる。
(3) According to the third aspect of the invention, by replacing the elastic member with an appropriate one, a downward elastic force for pressing the lower surface of the support base cover against the upper surface of the operating rod is provided. It can be adjusted to an appropriate size such that the gas spring does not operate.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の座の上下昇降装置を備えた椅子の側面
図である。
FIG. 1 is a side view of a chair equipped with a seat up-down device according to the present invention.

【図2】図1における座の上下昇降装置のII−II線縦断
面図である。
FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view taken along line II-II of the seat up-down lifting device in FIG.

【図3】図2におけるIII−III線縦断面図である。3 is a vertical sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG.

【図4】図1における上下昇降装置を、支基カバーを取
り外して示した斜視図である。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the vertical lifting device in FIG. 1 with a support base cover removed.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

(1)椅子 (2)脚支柱 (3)支持脚 (4)固定筒 (5)支基 (6)可動筒 (7)ガススプリング (8)シリンダ (9)ピストンロッド (10)バルブ (10a)頂部 (11)テーパ孔 (12)操作杆 (12a)先端部 (12b)後端部 (12c)中間部 (12d)面取部 (13)取付金具 (14)レバー (15)支基本体 (16)支基カバー (16a)スリット (16b)バルブ当接片 (16c)基部 (17)座 (1) Chair (2) Leg support (3) Support legs (4) Fixed tube (5) Support base (6) Movable tube (7) Gas spring (8) Cylinder (9) Piston rod (10) Valve (10a) Top (11) Taper hole (12) Operation rod (12a) Tip (12b) Rear end (12c) Middle part (12d) Chamfer (13) Mounting bracket (14) Lever (15) Basic support (16) Support base cover (16a) slit (16b) Valve contact piece (16c) Base (17) Seat

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 脚支柱内に下端部が支持されるととも
に、支基に上端部が取付けられ、上端面に突出するバル
ブをレバー操作により下方に押し下げることによって、
支基を上下動可能とするガススプリングを備えた座の上
下昇降装置であって、前記バルブの上方に、前記レバー
と連動し、かつ前記バルブから離間した支点を有する操
作杆の先端部を位置させ、さらに前記支基の上方を覆う
合成樹脂製の支基カバーを設け、前記操作杆の先端部下
面が前記バルブの上面に、ガススプリングが作動しない
程度に、常時、当接するように、前記支基カバーの下面
を、前記操作杆の上面に、弾性作用によって圧接させた
ことを特徴とする椅子における座の上下昇降装置。
1. A lower end portion is supported in a leg column, an upper end portion is attached to a support base, and a valve protruding to an upper end surface is pushed down by a lever operation,
A vertical lifting device for a seat, comprising a gas spring capable of vertically moving a supporting base, wherein the tip of an operating rod having a fulcrum interlocking with the lever and separated from the valve is located above the valve. Further, a support base cover made of synthetic resin for covering the upper part of the support base is provided, and the lower end of the tip of the operating rod is always in contact with the upper face of the valve so that the gas spring does not operate. A vertical lifting device for a seat in a chair, characterized in that the lower surface of the support base cover is brought into pressure contact with the upper surface of the operating rod by elastic action.
【請求項2】 前記支基カバーにおける、操作杆に圧接
させる部分の周囲に、U字形のスリットを設けたことを
特徴とする請求項1記載の椅子における座の上下昇降装
置。
2. The up / down lifting device for a seat in a chair according to claim 1, wherein a U-shaped slit is provided around a portion of the support base cover that is pressed against the operating rod.
【請求項3】 前記支基カバーと操作杆との間に、弾性
部材を介在させ、支基カバーの下面を、操作杆の上面に
間接的に圧接させたことを特徴とする請求項1または2
記載の椅子における座の上下昇降装置。
3. The elastic member is interposed between the supporting base cover and the operating rod, and the lower surface of the supporting base cover is indirectly brought into pressure contact with the upper surface of the operating rod. Two
A device for lifting and lowering a seat in the described chair.
JP2001338499A 2001-11-02 2001-11-02 Vertical lift device for seat in chair Expired - Fee Related JP4065124B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001338499A JP4065124B2 (en) 2001-11-02 2001-11-02 Vertical lift device for seat in chair

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008099837A (en) * 2006-10-18 2008-05-01 Okamura Corp Structure for fixing gas-spring operating lever on chair

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008099837A (en) * 2006-10-18 2008-05-01 Okamura Corp Structure for fixing gas-spring operating lever on chair

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