JP2002227433A - A house with a lighting space inside the building - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [Problem] To enhance the privacy of a building without sacrificing the lighting inside the building, and to facilitate the formation of a room with a free layout without being tied to a direction, and to expand the degree of freedom in design. Provide a house with a lighting space inside the building where it can be. SOLUTION: The building is formed in a U-shape in plan view opened to the south side, and a courtyard 1 is arranged inside the U-shape.
There are provided sweeping windows 4a, 5a, 7a and 10a which are main openings of a hall 4, a Western room 5, a living room 7, and a dining / kitchen 10 arranged on the first floor of the building. A wall W2 is provided between the courtyard 1 and the south road SR, and a wall W2 is provided between the courtyard 1 and the carport CP.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a house having a daylighting space inside a building, and more particularly to a house with enhanced privacy of the building without sacrificing daylighting in the building.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In general, a house is provided with a large opening on the south side in order to take in more sunlight from the building, and a living room, a bedroom and the like are arranged facing the opening. ing.

[0003]

However, daylighting is not only from the south, but also gentle rays from the north, horizontal rays from the west, and bright rays from the east. You do not need to be concerned. By the way, the rays from the south are so strong that they seem to hit it, and only hit the feet in the building. You have to go outdoors to get the whole thing. However, still wanting a bright room is the usual view of housing. Therefore, the layout of each room in the building was very uniform due to the restriction of the opening on the south side, and was adjusted to the shape of the site and building, the relationship between the site and road, the family structure, etc. There is a problem that a free layout cannot be performed. Also, in order to secure lighting,
If a large opening is provided on the south side of the building, the privacy of the family will be sacrificed because the inside of the building can be easily seen from the neighborhood, but for modern people, privacy issues from the neighborhood are more important than daylighting. Is coming.

[0004] The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to improve the privacy of a building without sacrificing the lighting in the building. It is an object of the present invention to provide a house having a lighting space inside a building in which a room with a free layout can be easily formed without being bound by a direction and a degree of freedom in design can be expanded.

[0005]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a house having a lighting space inside a building according to the first aspect of the present invention. The lighting space is provided at a position lower than the floor height of the building, and all main openings of the first floor of the building are provided on the outer wall of the building facing the lighting space.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in a house having a lighting space inside the building according to the first aspect, the building is formed in a U-shape in plan view, and a courtyard is formed inside the U-shape as a lighting space. And a fence that blocks a line of sight from the outside of the house to the courtyard is provided on the opening side of the U-shape facing the courtyard.

[0007]

In a house having a lighting space inside a building according to the first aspect, all main openings on the first floor of the building (here, not small windows for the purpose of lighting and ventilation only, but sunlight). The main opening is a relatively large window with a view and a view), but it is located inside the building and faces the lighting space that is open at least above, so while taking in light from the lighting space, A highly-private house can be formed outside the building. Therefore, the privacy of the building can be enhanced without sacrificing the lighting inside the building. In addition, since the lower surface of the lighting space is provided at a position lower than the floor height of the first floor of the building, it is possible to provide a large opening such as a sweep window on the outer wall of the building facing the lighting space. Yes, more lighting can be secured.

In addition, since the lighting is obtained from the lighting space provided inside the building, the arrangement of each room can be freely set without being bound by the opening on the south side as compared with a conventional general house. As a result, it is possible to obtain an effect that the degree of freedom of the layout can be increased. For example, in a house facing the southern road, in the past, instead of placing a living room on the south side of the building and opening it to the south, the privacy of the southern road was sacrificed instead of incorporating lighting from the south into the living room. In the invention, a closet and a storage room are arranged on the south side of the building, a living room is arranged on the north side of the building, and a lighting space is arranged on the south side of this, so that sufficient lighting is secured in the living room and the south road is secured. Privacy.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, in a house provided with a lighting space inside the building, the outside of the house is closed by a building formed in a U-shape in plan view and a courtyard arranged inside the U-shape. Even in the state, the effect of being able to form an open appearance of the house by eliminating the feeling of blockage is obtained. The courtyard is open to the outside of the site,
The privacy of the courtyard and the interior of the building is not impaired, since the wall facing the courtyard blocks the line of sight from the road or the adjacent land to the courtyard.

[0010]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a first-floor plan view showing a house having a lighting space inside a building according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a second-floor plan view showing a house having a lighting space inside a building according to the embodiment, FIG. 3 is a southeast side perspective view showing a house provided with a lighting space inside the building of the embodiment. As shown in the figure, in a house having a lighting space inside the building of the present embodiment, only the east side is in contact with the adjacent land, and the other three sides are on the north road N.
R, south road SR and west road WR, respectively.

The building of the present embodiment is formed in a U-shape in plan view that opens to the south, and a courtyard 1 is provided inside the U-shape. A carport CP capable of accommodating two passenger cars is provided on the site on the southeast side of the building. Between the carport CP and the courtyard 1, and between the courtyard 1 and the south road SR, Adult height (about 170-180cm)
Walls W1 and W2 each having a height of 1 m are provided, and an entrance 1a for connecting the carport CP and the courtyard 1 is provided between both walls W1 and W2. These two walls W
By 1 and W2, the line of sight from the south road SR to the courtyard 1 is blocked, and the privacy of the courtyard 1 with respect to the south road SR is protected.

Next, from the first floor of the building, an entrance 2 and a porch 3 are arranged in the center of the west side of the building.
The hall 4 connected to the east of the entrance 2 is connected to a western room 5 arranged to the south of the entrance 2 and to a toilet 6 and a living room 7 arranged to the north of the entrance 2.
On the east outer wall of the hall 4, a fitting window 4a facing the courtyard 1 is provided.

The Western-style room 5 includes a south road SR and a west road W.
The west outer wall and the south outer wall facing R are closed, and the courtyard 1
Is provided only with the discharge window 5a. Also,
The living room 7 has a north side outer wall facing the north side road NR closed, and a sweeping window 7 a is provided on a south side outer wall facing the courtyard 1. Above the living room 7, an atrium 8 reaching the ceiling of the second floor is formed. Note that 7
b is a storage room.

On the east side of the living room 7, a stair 9 and a dining kitchen 10 are arranged. A washroom 11 and a bathroom 12 are located south of the dining kitchen 10. The dining kitchen 10
The east outer wall facing the adjacent land is closed, and a sweeping window 10a is provided on the west outer wall facing the courtyard 1. Also,
The bathroom 12 has an opening 12a facing the carport CP on the south side.
However, the fence 13 provided on the south side of the opening 12a blocks the line of sight from the south road SR, thereby ensuring privacy.

Next, the second floor of the building will be described. A hall 14 extending in the east-west direction is connected to the second-floor exit of the stairs 9. This hall 14 is a storage room 1
5. Toilets 16, two Western-style rooms 17, 18, a Japanese-style room 19, and a balcony 20 are connected. The western-style room 17 is closed on the south and west sides, and provided with a sliding door 17a which is a large opening only on the east outer wall. In addition, Western-style room 18
The east side and the south side are closed, and a sliding door 18a, which is a large opening, is provided only on the west outer wall. Hall 14
A sweeping window 14a is provided between the balcony and the balcony 20.

Next, the operation and effect of this embodiment will be described. In the house having a lighting space inside the building according to the present embodiment, the hall 4, the Western-style room 5, the living room 7, and the dining / kitchen 10 arranged on the first floor of the building are the windows 4a, 5a, and 7a that are swept out only on the courtyard 1 side. , 10a and are closed on the outside of the house, that is, on the road side and the adjacent land side, so that the line of sight from the outside of the house is blocked, and the privacy of the outside of the house is protected. And a gentle private space is formed by taking in gentle light from the courtyard 1 side. Further, since the walls W1 and W2 are provided between the courtyard 1 and the southern road SR, even if the courtyard 1 is open to the southern road SR side, the courtyard 1 passes through the courtyard 1 from the southern road SR. The inside of the house is not peeped.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described above. However, the specific configuration of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and a design change or the like may be made without departing from the gist of the invention. If so, they are included in the present invention. For example, in the present embodiment, an example in which the building is formed in a U-shape in a plan view opened to the south is shown, but a lighting space is provided in the center of the building, which is surrounded by the building on all sides and opened only at the upper side. And a plurality of lighting spaces may be provided. In addition, carport C
The walls W1 and W2 provided between the courtyard 1 and the courtyard 1 and between the courtyard 1 and the south road SR may be a single continuous wall.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a first-floor plan view showing a house having a lighting space inside a building according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a second-floor plan view showing a house having a lighting space inside a building according to the embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a southeast perspective view showing a house having a lighting space inside a building according to the embodiment;

[Explanation of symbols]

 CP Carport NR North Road SR South Road WR West Road W1, W2,13 Wall 1 Courtyard 1a Entrance 2 Entrance 3 Porch 4,14 Hall 4a Fitting Window 5,17,18 Western Room 5a, 7a, 10a, 14a Sweep Window 6 , 16 toilet 7 living room 7b, 15 storage room 8 stairwell 9 stairs 10 dining / kitchen 11 washroom 12 bathroom 12a opening 17a, 18a sliding door 19 Japanese-style room 20 balcony

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A lighting space provided at least at an upper side opening and a lower surface lower than a floor height of a first floor of a building is disposed inside a building, and an entire outer wall of the building facing the lighting space is provided on a whole of the first floor of the building. A house with a lighting space inside the building, characterized by the main opening of the building. 2. The building is formed in a U-shape in plan view, and a courtyard is arranged as a lighting space inside the U-shape, and from the outside of the house to the courtyard on the opening side of the U-shape facing the courtyard. The house provided with a lighting space inside the building according to claim 1, further comprising a fence that blocks a line of sight of the house.