JP2002001375A - Waste water treating apparatus - Google Patents

Waste water treating apparatus

Info

Publication number
JP2002001375A
JP2002001375A JP2000191574A JP2000191574A JP2002001375A JP 2002001375 A JP2002001375 A JP 2002001375A JP 2000191574 A JP2000191574 A JP 2000191574A JP 2000191574 A JP2000191574 A JP 2000191574A JP 2002001375 A JP2002001375 A JP 2002001375A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
storage tank
water storage
water
tank
filtration chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000191574A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3479632B2 (en
Inventor
Toshihiro Takahashi
利洋 高橋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aoki Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Aoki Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aoki Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Aoki Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP2000191574A priority Critical patent/JP3479632B2/en
Priority to KR10-2001-0036167A priority patent/KR100415834B1/en
Publication of JP2002001375A publication Critical patent/JP2002001375A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3479632B2 publication Critical patent/JP3479632B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/06Aerobic processes using submerged filters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress the lowering of a filtration rate through a membrane separator for treatment of organic waste water in a water storage tank. SOLUTION: The water storage tank 2 into and from which the organic waste water W flows has a filter machine 21 and a container 20 for housing pellets 22 containing humic materials. The filter machine 21 has a filter chamber 26 and a drain pump P. The filter chamber 26 and the container 20 are installed in juxtaposition within the water storage tank 3. An air diffusion pipe 25 is disposed below at least either of the filter chamber 26 and the container 20.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、農業集落排水等
の有機性排水の処理工程で使用される装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus used in a process for treating organic wastewater such as agricultural settlement wastewater.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】特開平9−141066号公報には、し
尿等の有機性排水の処理装置で使用する浸漬型膜分離装
置が開示されている。この装置は、処理槽の排水に浸漬
して使用するもので、その排水が吸引ポンプの作用によ
って濾過膜を通過するときに、透過水と活性汚泥などの
固形物質とに分離される。透過水は、BODの値が低
く、比較的水質の良いものであるから、これを水洗便所
の用水等として有効利用することができる。
2. Description of the Related Art Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication (Kokai) No. 9-141066 discloses a submerged membrane separation apparatus used in an apparatus for treating organic wastewater such as night soil. This apparatus is used by being immersed in wastewater from a treatment tank, and when the wastewater passes through a filtration membrane by the action of a suction pump, it is separated into permeated water and solid substances such as activated sludge. Since the permeated water has a low BOD value and is relatively good in water quality, it can be effectively used as water for flush toilets.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記装置では、固形物
質が濾過膜に付着して膜の濾過効率を低下させることが
あるから、散気管から発生する気泡を濾過膜に接触させ
たり、処理槽の上昇水流を濾過膜に接触させたりするこ
とによって、濾過膜の表面を洗滌する。しかし、洗滌効
果を高めるために気泡を多くしたり、上昇水流の速度を
高めたりすると、単位時間当りに濾過できる水量が減少
し、その意味において濾過速度を低下させる場合があ
る。
In the above-described apparatus, since solid substances may adhere to the filtration membrane and reduce the filtration efficiency of the membrane, bubbles generated from the air diffuser may be brought into contact with the filtration membrane, or the treatment tank may be damaged. The surface of the filtration membrane is washed by, for example, bringing the rising water stream into contact with the filtration membrane. However, if the number of air bubbles is increased or the speed of the rising water flow is increased to enhance the washing effect, the amount of water that can be filtered per unit time decreases, and in that sense, the filtering speed may decrease.

【0004】そこで、この発明では、膜分離装置を使用
する貯水槽において、濾過速度を低下させることなく良
質の透過水を得ることができるように改良を施すことを
課題にしている。
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an improvement in a water storage tank using a membrane separation device so that high-quality permeated water can be obtained without lowering a filtration rate.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題解決のためにこ
の発明が対象とするのは、有機性排水を流入・流出させ
ることができる貯水槽の内部に、流入させた前記排水を
濾過した後に前記貯水槽の外へ流出させる濾過機を備え
た排水処理装置である。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is to filter the introduced wastewater into a water storage tank into which the organic wastewater can flow. It is a wastewater treatment device provided with a filter for flowing out of the water storage tank.

【0006】かかる処理装置において、この発明が特徴
とするところは、前記濾過機が濾過室と排水ポンプとを
有し、前記貯水槽の内部では、前記排水中の土壌細菌を
好気的条件の下で培養し活性化する腐植物質を含んだ多
量のペレットが収容されていて前記排水の入出を可能に
するように形成された容器が前記濾過室に並置され、こ
れら容器と濾過室との少なくとも一方の下方には散気管
が配置されていること、にある。
In this treatment apparatus, the present invention is characterized in that the filter has a filtration chamber and a drainage pump, and inside the water storage tank, soil bacteria in the drainage are removed under aerobic conditions. Containers containing a large amount of humic substances containing humic substances to be cultured and activated underneath and formed so as to allow the inflow and outflow of the wastewater are juxtaposed to the filtration chamber. An air diffuser is disposed below one of the surfaces.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】添付の図面を参照して、この発明
に係る排水処理装置の詳細を説明すると、以下のとおり
である。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The details of a wastewater treatment apparatus according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【0008】図1に断面図で示された排水処理装置1
は、貯水槽2と浄化ユニット3とを有する。貯水槽2
は、農業集落排水等の有機性排水Wの流入口4aの他
に、装置1で処理した排水Wを必要に応じて貯水槽2の
外へ取り出すことが出きる排水ポンプPと流出口4b
とを有する。排水ポンプPから延びる送水管41は、
例えば排水処理の前工程へ延ばすことができる(図2参
照)。流出口4bは、流入口4aよりも下方に位置し、
バルブ4cを操作して開閉する。貯水槽2の下方には、
必要に応じて第1散気管5を設け、排水Wを攪拌した
り、排水Wに空気を供給することができる。第1散気管
5の下方には、排水Wや沈降した汚泥等の固形物質を取
り出すことができる排出口6が必要に応じて設けられ
る。
A wastewater treatment apparatus 1 shown in a sectional view in FIG.
Has a water storage tank 2 and a purification unit 3. Water tank 2
The agriculture in addition to the inlet 4a of the organic waste water W settlements wastewater, the drainage pump P 2 which is as possible out to retrieve as necessary waste water W treated in the apparatus 1 to the outside of the water storage tank 2 outlet 4b
And Water pipe 41 extending from the drain pump P 2 is
For example, it can be extended to the pre-process of wastewater treatment (see FIG. 2). The outlet 4b is located below the inlet 4a,
The valve 4c is operated to open and close. Below the water tank 2,
The first air diffuser 5 can be provided as needed to stir the waste water W or supply air to the waste water W. An outlet 6 from which solid substances such as drainage W and settled sludge can be taken out is provided below the first air diffuser 5 as needed.

【0009】浄化ユニット3は、ペレット収納容器20
と、収納容器20の上方に位置する濾過室26を含む濾
過機21と、収納容器20の下方に位置する第2散気管
25とを有し、収納容器20と濾過室26と第2散気管
25とが、これらの側方に位置する周壁23によって囲
まれている。収納容器20は、頂壁20aと底壁20b
と側壁20cとを有し、頂壁20aと底壁20bとに
は、容器20の内外に通じる多数の通水性透孔18が形
成され、側壁21cが支軸30を介して周壁23に固定
されている。頂壁20aにはペレット投入口(図示せ
ず)が形成され、ここから必要量のペレット22が収納
容器20へ投入される。ペレット22には、腐植物質と
ケイ酸塩とを含み、排水処理に有用な土壌細菌を好気的
条件下で培養したり活性化したりすることが可能な周知
ないし公知のものが使用される。また、このペレット2
2と同時に、腐植物質を含まず無機物のみからなる第2
のペレットや軽石などの粒子が収納容器20へ投入され
ることもある。
The purification unit 3 includes a pellet storage container 20.
And a filter 21 including a filtration chamber 26 located above the storage container 20 and a second air diffuser 25 located below the storage container 20. The storage container 20, the filtration chamber 26, and the second air diffusion pipe 25 are surrounded by a peripheral wall 23 located on these side surfaces. The storage container 20 includes a top wall 20a and a bottom wall 20b.
And a plurality of water-permeable holes 18 communicating with the inside and outside of the container 20 are formed in the top wall 20a and the bottom wall 20b, and the side wall 21c is fixed to the peripheral wall 23 via the support shaft 30. ing. A pellet charging port (not shown) is formed in the top wall 20a, and a required amount of pellets 22 is charged into the storage container 20 therefrom. Well-known or known pellets containing humic substances and silicates and capable of culturing and activating soil bacteria useful for wastewater treatment under aerobic conditions are used for the pellets 22. In addition, this pellet 2
At the same time, the second, consisting only of inorganic substances without humic substances
In some cases, particles such as pellets and pumice may be put into the storage container 20.

【0010】濾過機21は、並列配置された複数の濾過
室26と、吸引ポンプ27と、濾過室26からポンプ2
7を経由して、貯水槽2の外へ延びる送水管28とを有
する。濾過室26は、水平方向断面の形状が例えば矩形
のもので、周囲が濾過膜26aで形成されている。ポン
プ27は、浄化ユニット3内の排水Wを濾過室26内へ
吸引濾過して貯水槽2の外へ送り出す。
The filter 21 includes a plurality of filtration chambers 26 arranged in parallel, a suction pump 27, and a pump 2 from the filtration chamber 26.
7 and a water supply pipe 28 extending to the outside of the water storage tank 2. The filtration chamber 26 has, for example, a rectangular cross section in the horizontal direction, and is formed around the filtration membrane 26a. The pump 27 suction-filters the wastewater W in the purification unit 3 into the filtration chamber 26 and sends it out of the water storage tank 2.

【0011】第2散気管25からは、貯水槽2の外から
送り込まれた空気がペレット収納容器20へ向かって噴
出し、ペレット22の周囲を好気的雰囲気にする。
From the second air diffuser 25, air sent from the outside of the water storage tank 2 is blown out toward the pellet storage container 20 to make the periphery of the pellet 22 an aerobic atmosphere.

【0012】周壁23は、筒状のもので、上方に開口3
1aを有し、下方に通水孔31bを有する。第2散気管
25からの空気の噴出によって周壁23の内側には排水
Wの上昇流が生じ、周壁23の外側には下降流が生じ
る。排水Wは、通水孔31bから周壁23の内側へ流入
し、開口31aから周壁23の外側へ流出して浄化ユニ
ット3の内外を循環する。
The peripheral wall 23 is cylindrical and has an opening 3 upward.
1a, and a water hole 31b below. Due to the ejection of the air from the second air diffuser 25, an upward flow of the drainage W is generated inside the peripheral wall 23, and a downward flow is generated outside the peripheral wall 23. The drainage W flows into the inside of the peripheral wall 23 from the water passage hole 31b, flows out of the peripheral wall 23 from the opening 31a, and circulates inside and outside the purification unit 3.

【0013】排水Wは、このように循環する過程におい
て、ペレット収納容器20を通過してペレット22と好
気的条件下に接触し、排水Wにおける土壌細菌の培養と
活性化とが進行する。その結果、排水Wでは活性汚泥な
どの固形物質が消費されるとともに微細化し、排水Wの
粘度が低下する。かかる排水Wは、ペレット収納容器2
0を出るとポンプ27の吸引作用下に濾過膜26aで濾
過され、BODおよびSSの値が比較的低い水と固形物
質とに分離する。水はポンプ27によって、貯水槽2の
外へ、例えば排水処理体系において貯水槽2よりも前の
工程へ戻されて再利用される(図2参照)。
In the process of circulating the wastewater W, the wastewater W passes through the pellet storage container 20 and comes into contact with the pellets 22 under aerobic conditions, and the cultivation and activation of the soil bacteria in the wastewater W proceeds. As a result, in the wastewater W, solid substances such as activated sludge are consumed and become finer, and the viscosity of the wastewater W decreases. The waste water W is stored in the pellet storage container 2
After leaving 0, the water is filtered by the filtration membrane 26a under the suction action of the pump 27, and separated into water and solid substances having relatively low values of BOD and SS. The water is returned to the outside of the water storage tank 2 by the pump 27, for example, returned to a step before the water storage tank 2 in the wastewater treatment system and reused (see FIG. 2).

【0014】かかる排水処理装置1では、貯水槽2内の
排水Wが浄化ユニット3において土壌細菌の活発な作用
を受けながら濾過される。排水Wは、そのような作用を
受けずに濾過される場合と比べ、固形物質が少なくなり
粘度も低くなるので速やかに濾過され、濾過後の水はB
ODやSSの値が低い優れた水質のものになる。例え
ば、両者の値は、ともに5ppm以下になり得る。固形
物質は微細で濾過膜26aを目詰まりさせにくく、濾過
膜26aの表面に付着したとしても、浄化ユニット3の
内側を流れる上昇水流や第2散気管25から噴出する気
泡によって、濾過膜26aから容易に離脱する。したが
って、この処理装置1では、濾過膜26aの表面を洗滌
する目的で上昇水流の速度を高めたり、噴出する気泡を
多くしたりする必要がない。
In the wastewater treatment apparatus 1, the wastewater W in the water tank 2 is filtered in the purification unit 3 while receiving the active action of soil bacteria. The wastewater W is quickly filtered because the solid matter is reduced and the viscosity is reduced as compared with the case where the wastewater W is filtered without receiving such an action.
Excellent water quality with low OD and SS values. For example, both values can be 5 ppm or less. The solid substance is fine and does not easily clog the filtration membrane 26a. Even if the solid substance adheres to the surface of the filtration membrane 26a, the solid substance is removed from the filtration membrane 26a by the rising water flow flowing inside the purification unit 3 and the bubbles ejected from the second diffuser 25. Easily detached. Therefore, in the processing apparatus 1, there is no need to increase the speed of the rising water flow or increase the number of bubbles to be jetted out in order to wash the surface of the filtration membrane 26a.

【0015】図2,3は、処理装置1が使用された排水
処理工程と、この工程と対比されるべき従来例の工程と
を示している。図2の工程は、調整槽55と反応槽56
とからなり、反応槽56には処理装置1と排水ポンプP
とが含まれている。装置1のポンプ27によって取り
出された水は、再利用水として調整槽55の前に供給さ
れる他に、処理水として工程の外へ送られて、水洗便所
の用水や床洗浄の用水等になる。また、排水ポンプP
によって反応槽56の汚泥が返送汚泥として前の工程へ
送られる。図3に示される従来例の工程は、調整槽55
と、反応槽56と、分離槽57と、培養槽58とを含
み、排水Wは矢印に沿って移動する。分離槽57では、
排水Wが濾過膜を通って処理水と固形物質とに分離さ
れ、処理水は工程の外へと進む。培養槽58では、排水
Wが好気的条件下でペレットと接触し、土壌細菌の培養
と活性化とが進む。図2,3の比較から明らかなよう
に、処理装置1が使用されることによって、従来必要で
あった分離槽57と培養槽58とが不要になり、これら
の槽57,58の役割を反応槽56が担う。このような
従来例の処理工程を使用する排水処理施設において、分
離槽57と培養槽58とが占める面積はおよそ20〜3
0%であったから、この発明を採用した図2の工程であ
れば、処理施設の面積が20〜30%少なくなる。
FIGS. 2 and 3 show a wastewater treatment step in which the treatment apparatus 1 is used, and a conventional step to be compared with this step. The process of FIG.
In the reaction tank 56, the processing apparatus 1 and the drain pump P
2 is included. The water taken out by the pump 27 of the apparatus 1 is supplied to the outside of the process as treated water in addition to being supplied to the regulating tank 55 as reused water, and is used as water for flush toilets and water for floor cleaning. Become. In addition, drainage pump P 2
Thereby, the sludge in the reaction tank 56 is sent to the previous step as returned sludge. The process of the conventional example shown in FIG.
, A reaction tank 56, a separation tank 57, and a culture tank 58, and the drainage W moves along the arrow. In the separation tank 57,
The wastewater W is separated into treated water and solid matter through the filtration membrane, and the treated water goes out of the process. In the culture tank 58, the wastewater W comes into contact with the pellet under aerobic conditions, and the cultivation and activation of soil bacteria proceeds. As is clear from the comparison between FIGS. 2 and 3, the use of the processing apparatus 1 eliminates the need for the separation tank 57 and the culture tank 58 which were required in the past. The tank 56 is responsible. In a wastewater treatment facility using such a conventional treatment process, the area occupied by the separation tank 57 and the culture tank 58 is about 20 to 3
Since it is 0%, the area of the processing facility is reduced by 20 to 30% in the case of the process of FIG. 2 employing the present invention.

【0016】図4は、この発明の実施態様の一例を示す
図1と同様の図面である。ただし、この装置1における
浄化ユニット3では、ペレット収納容器20と濾過室2
6との間に第3散気管63が設けられている。第3散気
管63から噴出する空気は、排水Wの上昇流の速度を高
めることによって、濾過膜26aの表面から固形物質を
落とし、濾過膜26aの目詰まりを防ぐことができる。
また、噴出する空気は、濾過膜26aに衝接することに
よっても固形物質を落とすことができる。ただし、上昇
流の速度と空気の量とは、濾過膜26aにおける濾過速
度を低下させることがない範囲で調整する。この装置1
の貯水槽2では、図の左方において前工程の貯水槽6
6、例えば図2の調整槽55が、隣接しており、この貯
水槽66の排水Wが流入口4aから貯水槽2へ浸入す
る。この場合の貯水槽2は、底部が平坦で、底部と側壁
とには排出口6と流出口4b(図1参照)とが形成され
ていない。
FIG. 4 is a drawing similar to FIG. 1 showing an embodiment of the present invention. However, in the purification unit 3 of the apparatus 1, the pellet storage container 20 and the filtration chamber 2
6 is provided with a third air diffuser 63. The air ejected from the third diffuser 63 increases the speed of the ascending flow of the drainage W, thereby dropping solid substances from the surface of the filtration membrane 26a and preventing the filtration membrane 26a from being clogged.
Further, the ejected air can drop solid matter by abutting against the filtration membrane 26a. However, the speed of the upward flow and the amount of air are adjusted within a range that does not decrease the filtration speed in the filtration membrane 26a. This device 1
In the water tank 2 shown in FIG.
6, for example, the adjustment tank 55 of FIG. 2 is adjacent, and the drainage W of the water storage tank 66 enters the water storage tank 2 from the inflow port 4a. The water storage tank 2 in this case has a flat bottom, and the bottom and the side wall are not formed with the outlet 6 and the outlet 4b (see FIG. 1).

【0017】図5もまた実施態様の一例を示す図1と同
様の図面である。この装置1における浄化ユニット3で
は、ペレット収納容器20と、濾過室26とが隔壁64
を挟んで横並びになり、それぞれの下方に第2散気管2
5が設けられている。
FIG. 5 is a drawing similar to FIG. 1 showing an example of the embodiment. In the purification unit 3 of the apparatus 1, the pellet storage container 20 and the filtration chamber 26 are separated from each other by a partition 64.
Are placed side by side with a second diffuser 2 under each.
5 are provided.

【0018】図6は、貯水槽2の中で使用される浄化ユ
ニット3の一例を示す図面である。このユニット3で
は、周壁23の内側にペレット収納容器20と濾過室2
6とが隔壁64を挟んで並置されている。周壁23から
は、第2散気管25(図5参照)へつながる送気管25
aが延びている。濾過室26からは、吸引ポンプ27
(図5参照)へつながる送水管28が延びている。排水
Wは、矢印Xで示されるように周壁23の下方から周壁
23の内側へと浸入する。容器20と濾過室26とは周
壁23の外へ取り出すことができる。
FIG. 6 is a drawing showing an example of the purification unit 3 used in the water storage tank 2. In this unit 3, the pellet storage container 20 and the filtration chamber 2 are provided inside the peripheral wall 23.
6 are juxtaposed with a partition 64 interposed therebetween. From the peripheral wall 23, an air supply pipe 25 connected to the second air diffuser 25 (see FIG. 5).
a is extended. From the filtration chamber 26, a suction pump 27
A water pipe 28 leading to (see FIG. 5) extends. The drainage W enters the inside of the peripheral wall 23 from below the peripheral wall 23 as indicated by an arrow X. The container 20 and the filtration chamber 26 can be taken out of the peripheral wall 23.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】この発明に係る排水処理装置は、貯水槽
の中で土壌細菌を培養し活性化させながら排水を濾過す
るから、濾過膜は目詰まりしにくく、高い濾過速度を維
持することができる。濾過後の水は水質がよく、様々な
用途に再利用できる。また、この処理装置を使用する
と、従来の排水処理施設で必要とされた分離槽と培養槽
との役割を反応槽で担うことができるから、処理施設の
面積を減らすことができる。
The wastewater treatment apparatus according to the present invention filters wastewater while cultivating and activating soil bacteria in a water tank, so that the filtration membrane is less likely to be clogged and can maintain a high filtration rate. it can. The water after filtration has good water quality and can be reused for various uses. In addition, when this treatment apparatus is used, the role of the separation tank and the culture tank required in the conventional wastewater treatment facility can be fulfilled by the reaction tank, so that the area of the treatment facility can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】排水処理装置の断面図。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a wastewater treatment device.

【図2】排水処理装置が使用された工程を示す図面。FIG. 2 is a view showing a process in which the wastewater treatment device is used.

【図3】排水処理の従来例の工程を示す図面。FIG. 3 is a drawing showing steps of a conventional example of wastewater treatment.

【図4】実施態様の一例を示す図1と同様の図面。FIG. 4 is a drawing similar to FIG. 1 showing an example of the embodiment;

【図5】実施態様の他の一例を示す図1と同様の図面。FIG. 5 is a view similar to FIG. 1, showing another example of the embodiment.

【図6】浄化ユニットの一例を示す図面。FIG. 6 is a drawing showing an example of a purification unit.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 排水処理装置 2 貯水槽 20 容器 21 濾過機 22 ペレット 23 壁(周壁) 25 散気管 26 濾過室 55 調整槽 56 反応槽 P 排水ポンプ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Waste water treatment apparatus 2 Water storage tank 20 Container 21 Filtration machine 22 Pellets 23 Wall (peripheral wall) 25 Air diffuser 26 Filtration chamber 55 Adjustment tank 56 Reaction tank P Drain pump

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 有機性排水を流入・流出させることがで
きる貯水槽の内部に、流入させた前記排水を濾過した後
に前記貯水槽の外へ流出させる濾過機を備えた排水処理
装置において、 前記濾過機が濾過室と排水ポンプとを有し、前記貯水槽
の内部では、前記排水中の土壌細菌を好気的条件の下で
培養し活性化する腐植物質を含んだ多量のペレットが収
容されていて前記排水の入出を可能にするように形成さ
れた容器が前記濾過室に並置され、これら容器と濾過室
との少なくとも一方の下方には散気管が配置されている
ことを特徴とする前記処理装置。
1. A wastewater treatment apparatus comprising: a water filter capable of flowing in and out of an organic wastewater; and a filter for filtering the flowed wastewater and then flowing out of the water storage tank. The filter has a filtration chamber and a drainage pump, and inside the water tank, a large amount of pellets containing humic substances that cultivate and activate soil bacteria in the drainage under aerobic conditions are contained. And a container formed so as to allow the inflow and outflow of the wastewater is juxtaposed to the filtration chamber, and an air diffuser is arranged below at least one of these containers and the filtration chamber. Processing equipment.
【請求項2】 前記貯水槽の内部において、前記濾過室
が上方となり前記容器が下方となるように、これら両者
が並置されている請求項1記載の処理装置。
2. The processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein both of these are juxtaposed so that the filtration chamber is located above and the vessel is located below inside the water storage tank.
【請求項3】 前記貯水槽の内部において、前記濾過室
と容器とが横方向で並置されている請求項1記載の処理
装置。
3. The processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the filtration chamber and the container are arranged side by side in the water storage tank.
【請求項4】 前記貯水槽の内部において、前記濾過室
と容器とが筒状に配置された壁によって側方から囲ま
れ、前記貯水槽内の排水は、前記筒状の壁の底部と頂部
とにおいて前記壁の内側への入出が可能である請求項1
〜3のいずれかに記載の処理装置。
4. Inside the water storage tank, the filtration chamber and the container are laterally surrounded by a wall arranged in a cylindrical shape, and drainage in the water storage tank is discharged from a bottom and a top of the cylindrical wall. 2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the inside and the outside of the wall are allowed to enter and exit.
4. The processing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
【請求項5】 前記貯水槽が前記有機性排水の処理体系
において直列に配置されている複数の処理槽のうちの一
つである請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の処理装置。
5. The treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the water storage tank is one of a plurality of treatment tanks arranged in series in the organic wastewater treatment system.
【請求項6】 前記有機性排水の処理体系が調整槽と反
応槽とを有し、前記貯水槽が前記反応槽の内部に設けら
れている請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の処理装置。
6. The treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the organic wastewater treatment system has a regulating tank and a reaction tank, and the water storage tank is provided inside the reaction tank. .
JP2000191574A 2000-06-26 2000-06-26 Wastewater treatment equipment Expired - Lifetime JP3479632B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000191574A JP3479632B2 (en) 2000-06-26 2000-06-26 Wastewater treatment equipment
KR10-2001-0036167A KR100415834B1 (en) 2000-06-26 2001-06-25 Apparatus for purifying waste water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000191574A JP3479632B2 (en) 2000-06-26 2000-06-26 Wastewater treatment equipment

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2003176170A Division JP3732488B2 (en) 2003-06-20 2003-06-20 Wastewater treatment equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002001375A true JP2002001375A (en) 2002-01-08
JP3479632B2 JP3479632B2 (en) 2003-12-15

Family

ID=18690858

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3479632B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100415834B1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005279408A (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-13 Hanshin Water Supply Authority Media and membrane filtration combined filtration equipment
JP2011245476A (en) * 2010-05-26 2011-12-08 Universal Engineering Co Ltd Sludge modifying machine and water treatment facility provided with sludge modifying machines in parallel
JP2015150539A (en) * 2014-02-18 2015-08-24 クボタ環境サ−ビス株式会社 Reactor for biological treatment, water treatment facility, and operation method of reactor for biological treatment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07275887A (en) * 1994-04-06 1995-10-24 Toto Ltd Purifying tank
JPH09141066A (en) * 1995-11-21 1997-06-03 Kubota Corp Immersion type membrane separation device
JPH10109095A (en) * 1996-10-03 1998-04-28 Nkk Corp Water purification equipment
JPH11179385A (en) * 1997-12-18 1999-07-06 Hitachi Zosen Corp Water treatment method

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57150473A (en) * 1981-03-13 1982-09-17 Nippon Zoki Pharmaceut Co Ltd Waste liquid processing device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07275887A (en) * 1994-04-06 1995-10-24 Toto Ltd Purifying tank
JPH09141066A (en) * 1995-11-21 1997-06-03 Kubota Corp Immersion type membrane separation device
JPH10109095A (en) * 1996-10-03 1998-04-28 Nkk Corp Water purification equipment
JPH11179385A (en) * 1997-12-18 1999-07-06 Hitachi Zosen Corp Water treatment method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005279408A (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-13 Hanshin Water Supply Authority Media and membrane filtration combined filtration equipment
JP2011245476A (en) * 2010-05-26 2011-12-08 Universal Engineering Co Ltd Sludge modifying machine and water treatment facility provided with sludge modifying machines in parallel
JP2015150539A (en) * 2014-02-18 2015-08-24 クボタ環境サ−ビス株式会社 Reactor for biological treatment, water treatment facility, and operation method of reactor for biological treatment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3479632B2 (en) 2003-12-15
KR100415834B1 (en) 2004-01-24
KR20020000628A (en) 2002-01-05

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