JP2001265432A - Centralized monitoring method - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a centralized monitoring method by which the location of the equipment in an abnormal or suspicious state in a room or outside a building and the detailed information of the state is displayed so as to be quickly and surely recognized. SOLUTION: The signals of a medical gas pressure gauge 16, a leakage current detector 10, load current detectors 11a-11j, and a body medical measuring instrument 17 or the like in each operation room 2-8 in a hospital are displayed through an interface part 22g on a local monitor 12, and transmitted to a centralized monitor room 1. Whether or not the equipment is turned into a normal or abnormal or suspicious state is judged by the monitor software of a computer 22 from the signal, and when it is judged that the equipment is turned into an abnormal or suspicious state, a symbol is flashed on the equipment in a plane layout figure 1 of the sickroom on a display 21, and drawings 21a-21e indicating the state are displayed.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to various types of measuring equipment in a hospital operating room / patient room, load current / leakage current of a power supply, air conditioner, disaster prevention detection device, building security device, and factory equipment. The present invention relates to a method for centrally monitoring devices to be monitored and managed, such as operating state monitoring devices.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a monitoring method in a hospital, a hospital room, a building, or the like, collects information indicating the state of monitored devices in a centralized monitoring room online or wirelessly, and issues an alarm when these devices become abnormal or require caution. An abnormal or cautionary condition was indicated by the lighting / flashing of the light and the alarm sound. In these conventional monitoring methods, even if it is known that the equipment is in an abnormal or cautionary state, the information on the installation position and detailed state of the equipment in the room or in the building is not immediately known. Operations and measures were not performed promptly.
In particular, as in the operating room, information on abnormal or cautionary equipment is surely alerted, and if the installation location and state of the equipment in that state are not checked quickly, treatment will be delayed, resulting in a major accident or medical error. Cause.

[0003]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve these problems in the prior art, and to ensure that the location of an abnormal or cautionary device in a room or in a building can be quickly and reliably determined. Provided is a monitoring method which can understand and display the state of a device on a display to reliably provide information.

[0004]

Means for Solving the Problems The constitution of the present invention which has solved the above problems is as follows: 1) A method for centrally monitoring the state of a monitored device installed in a room or a building to be monitored. A display device is installed, and the symbol, figure, or character mark of the device indicating these devices is displayed on the layout screen showing the actual layout of the monitored devices in the room or building to be monitored at the location where the devices are to be monitored. If the condition requires attention or becomes abnormal, the mark on the display will cause a color / flashing or graphic change to alert the condition,
A centralized monitoring method characterized by the fact that the actual location of a device in an abnormal or cautionary state can be promptly notified by a display by issuing a sound alarm. 2) When a device becomes abnormal or requires caution. ,Key·
The centralized monitoring method according to the above 1), wherein a screen showing the individual status of the device can be displayed on a display screen automatically or manually by a mouse / touch panel or the like, or a voice input operation. (1) or (2), wherein the stored time-based information is automatically displayed when a manual operation, a voice input operation, or an abnormal or cautionary state of a key, a mouse, a touch panel, or the like is performed. 4) The place for centralized monitoring is the operating room of the hospital, the equipment to be monitored is placed on the indoor wall and floor of the room, and the display device is an arrow pointing in the direction of the floor from the indoor wall of the hospital room and from above. The centralized monitoring method according to any one of 1) to 3) above, wherein the device arrangement state viewed is displayed, and a mark or a color change indicating the state is given to the apparatus in an abnormal or cautionary state.

[0005]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Image processing of a display of the present invention, marks indicating the arrangement of the devices, and display and determination of abnormal / needing status are generally performed by operating a computer CPU and computer software. And The layout diagram showing the position and arrangement of the equipment of the present invention is the case where symbols, characters, figures, and equipment images indicating the equipment are placed in the floor plan of the room / building, and the layout drawing uses images of the actual room / building. May be displayed. Further, the position of the device in the abnormal / attention required state is expressed by blinking display of a mark, change of color, change of figure of the mark, etc., or instruction by a character symbol. Also, as a method of obtaining detailed information on the status of the device, input by keyboard, mouse, etc., or voice input,
There is also a method of displaying information on a display, or a method of automatically displaying necessary information when an abnormal or cautionary state occurs. Devices to be monitored in the operating room according to the present invention include an air conditioner for adjusting the pressure state of medical gases such as laughing gas and oxygen gas, load current and leak current of medical devices, temperature and cleanliness of the room, and fire. There are medical equipment such as a reporting machine, electrocardiograph, sphygmomanometer, and heart rate monitor. In the present invention, it is preferable to be able to store and display a time-related state for detailed information of the state of the abnormality / caution requiring attention and investigation of its cause.

[0006]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The present embodiment is an example of a method of centrally monitoring a plurality of operating rooms in a hospital. Devices to be monitored are air conditioning for adjusting medical gas, power supply load current / leakage current, temperature and cleanliness installed in the operating room. And medical equipment such as a heart rate monitor, an electrocardiograph, and a sphygmomanometer, which are displayed and monitored by a display device using a computer. The display of the device is indicated by a small mark such as a circle, a triangle, or a quadrilateral, and the position is indicated by placing the mark on a plan view in a hospital room. FIG.
FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing a display screen showing a device layout according to the embodiment. FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a display image showing a device arrangement layout in a real image of a hospital room according to the embodiment. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a display screen showing details of the load current of the power supply device according to the embodiment. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the simultaneous display screen display of the state of the load current of each power supply device of the embodiment. FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a display screen showing a time-based change of a load current value of the power supply device of the embodiment and an alarm set value. FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of a display screen showing a temporal change of data on the pressure state of the medical gas of the medical device of the embodiment. FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of a display screen of a guidance display using a warning telop according to the embodiment. FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a layout view of a centralized monitoring place and a plurality of operating rooms according to the embodiment. FIG.
It is a circuit block diagram of the monitoring device of an Example. FIG.
It is a processing flow figure of monitoring of the monitoring device of an example. In the figure,
1 is a centralized monitoring room, 2 to 7 are operating rooms to be monitored, 10 is a leak current detector, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 11
e, 11f, 11g, 11h, 11i are load current detectors, 12 is a local display, 13 is an air conditioner that performs temperature adjustment and air purification, 14 is a fire detector, 16 is a medical gas pressure gauge, and 17 is a heart rate / heart rate monitor. A human body medical measuring instrument for measuring electrocardiogram and blood pressure, 20 is a display monitoring device, 21 is a display of the central monitoring room 1, 21a is a layout screen of a normal operating room layout, and 21b is a load current abnormality of the operating room. A screen at the time of detection, 21c is a screen of full display of the state of each load current detector, 21d is a screen of time-series display of leak current and load current data, and 21e is a time-series screen of data of the medical measuring instrument. A display screen, 21f is a warning screen by a telop, 21g is a small screen showing detailed information of load current, 22f.
Is a computer for checking whether the status of the device is abnormal or not requiring caution, 22a is a CPU of the computer 22,
b is a ROM for storing software and data, such as monitoring software, judgment processing software, state display image data of a hospital room, and numerical data of a set range, and 22c is an actual measured value of a monitored device.
RAM for storing status, calculation results, etc., 22d for a hard disk, 22e for a mouse, 22f for a keyboard, 22g
Is an interface unit that enables signals from the monitored device to be input to the CPU 22a. Reference numeral 23 denotes a signal line for transmitting the state of the monitored device to the interface unit 22g of the computer 22 in the centralized monitoring room 1, and the local display 12 provided in each of the operating rooms 2 to 7 is the same as the screen of the display 21 or a part thereof. The sent screen is projected in the operating room. 22h is a speaker, 22i is a microphone, 22j
Is a sound input / output interface unit, 22k is a warning light, 22
m is a touch panel. In this embodiment, one room of the hospital is referred to as a centralized monitoring room 1, and seven operating rooms 2, 3,
Centralized monitoring of 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8. Each operating room 2
8 medical gas pressure gauge 16, power leak current detector 10
, The signals of the load current detectors 11a to 11j of the power supply,
Various signals of the human body medical measuring device 17 for measuring heart rate, electrocardiogram, blood pressure, etc., signals of temperature / cleanliness information of the air conditioner 13, and signals of fire / smoke detection of the fire detector 14 are transmitted via the signal line 23. It is sent to the interface unit 22g of the centralized monitoring room 1. The computer 22 is loaded with monitoring software stored in the ROM 22b and executed. When the monitoring software is normal or not in the monitoring mode, the screens of the plane layout diagrams of the operating rooms 2 to 8 are displayed on the display 21 and the local display 12 as shown in FIG. In addition, the monitoring software of the computer 22 inputs the status of each device sent from the signal line 23 from the monitoring device for each of the operating rooms 2 to 8 and scans at regular time intervals to determine whether the status is normal, abnormal, or requiring caution. And then judge. The monitoring software uses signal line 2
3 and digitized by the interface unit 22g and input to the computer 22. The monitoring software in the ROM 22b is activated, and it is calculated whether or not the state of the device is within the setting range of the abnormal or cautionary state. As a result, when an abnormal or cautionary state is required, the mark of the device (the mark of the load current detector 11a on the screen) flashes on the screen of the plan layout diagram 1 of the hospital room, and the state and numerical value of the device are graphed. Screens 21a to 21e shown in FIG.
6) is output to the display 21. At the same time, an alarm sound is output from the speaker 22h. In addition, a warning is issued by blinking the warning light 22k. Part or all of this information is also output to the local display 12, the speaker 22h, and the warning light 22k in the operating rooms 2 to 8. The observer in the centralized monitoring room 1 and the medical staff in the operating rooms 2 to 8 are alerted to abnormalities or cautions by blinking the anomaly or caution on the display 21 or the local display 12 and displaying a small screen of the information and an alarm sound from the speaker 22h. And the device in that state is indicated by flashing on the display screen of the operating room on the display 21 or the local display 12 so that the installation position in the room can be easily known. (See FIGS. 1, 2 and 3). In addition, the information is automatically output to the small screen 21f (small screen of the screen 21b), the screens 21c and 21e, and the screen is notified in detail and accurately (see FIGS. 3, 5, and 6). Therefore, it is possible to promptly perform the treatment and check on the device, and perform an appropriate medical treatment and recovery treatment. Further, in the present embodiment, the output of the monitoring state is input by voice from the microphone 22i, and can be output from the displays 21, 12 or the speaker 22h. Fig. 1 shows the processing flow of these monitoring software.
0 is shown.

[0007]

As described above, according to the present invention, the installation position of the monitored device is displayed in the layout drawing of the room or building at the installation position or in the image of the room, and the state of abnormality / caution is required. When it becomes, the mark of the installation position on the layout screen,
Flashing, color change, graphic change, telop, text and / or voice alerts, so you can know the status and immediately know the installation location of the device, and check the device for inspection, status check, emergency operation, etc. Work can be done quickly.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a display screen showing a device layout according to an embodiment.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a display image showing a device arrangement layout in a real image of a hospital room according to the embodiment.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a display screen showing details of a load current of the power supply device of the embodiment.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a simultaneous display screen display of a load current state of each power supply device of the embodiment.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a display screen showing a temporal change of a load current value of the power supply device of the embodiment and an alarm set value.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of a display screen showing a temporal change of data on a pressure state of medical gas of the medical device of the embodiment.

FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of a display screen of a guidance display using a warning telop according to the embodiment.

FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing an arrangement diagram of a centralized monitoring place and a plurality of operating rooms according to the embodiment.

FIG. 9 is a circuit block diagram of the monitoring device of the embodiment.

FIG. 10 is a processing flowchart of monitoring by the monitoring device according to the embodiment;

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Central monitoring room 2-8 Operating room 10 Leakage current detector 11a-11j Load current detector 12 Local display 13 Air conditioner 14 Fire detector 16 Medical gas pressure gauge 17 Human body medical measuring instrument 20 Display monitoring device 21 Display 21a- 21f screen 21g small screen 22 computer 22a CPU 22b ROM 22c RAM 22d hard disk 22e mouse 22f keyboard 22g interface unit 22h speaker 22i microphone 22j sound input / output interface unit 22k warning light 22m touch panel 23 signal line

 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuing on the front page (72) Takashi Nobuyoshi Inventor 1-13-20 Shimizu, Kokurakita-ku, Kitakyushu-shi, Fukuoka F-term in Central Uni Co., Ltd. 5C087 AA03 AA04 AA09 AA10 AA12 AA16 AA23 AA24 AA25 AA32 AA44 DD04 DD08 DD29 DD38 EE05 FF01 FF04 FF19 FF30 GG03 GG08 GG18 GG20 GG21 GG24 GG36 GG57 GG66 5H223 AA20 BB08 DD03 DD07 DD09 EE06 FF04 FF08 9A001 JJ72 KK25 KK31 KK37 LL09

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A method for centrally monitoring the state of a monitored device installed in a room or a building to be monitored, wherein a display device is installed at a location to be monitored centrally, and the actual state of the monitored device in the room or a building to be monitored. On the layout screen showing the layout of the devices, the symbols, figures or character marks of the devices indicating these devices are displayed at the positions where they are located, and if the status of each device requires attention or becomes abnormal, it is displayed on the display. A color / flashing or graphic change is generated to warn the user of the condition, and a sound is used to warn the user of the condition. Centralized monitoring method. 2. When a device becomes abnormal or needs attention, a manual operation such as a key, a mouse, and a touch panel, a voice input operation, or a screen showing an individual status of the device can be automatically displayed on a display screen. 2. The centralized monitoring method according to claim 1, wherein: 3. The time-related information of the device is stored in a time-series manner, and the stored time-related information is automatically displayed when a manual operation such as a key, a mouse, a touch panel, a voice input operation, or an abnormal or cautionary state is required. 3. The centralized monitoring method according to claim 1, wherein the centralized monitoring method is enabled. 4. The place for centralized monitoring is an operating room of a hospital, wherein monitored devices are arranged on the indoor wall surface and floor of the room, and the display device is viewed from the indoor wall of the hospital room and from above in the direction of the floor. The centralized monitoring method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the apparatus arrangement state is displayed, and a mark or a color change indicating the state is given to the apparatus in an abnormal or cautionary state.