JP2001071713A - Pneumatic studless tire - Google Patents

Pneumatic studless tire

Info

Publication number
JP2001071713A
JP2001071713A JP24950199A JP24950199A JP2001071713A JP 2001071713 A JP2001071713 A JP 2001071713A JP 24950199 A JP24950199 A JP 24950199A JP 24950199 A JP24950199 A JP 24950199A JP 2001071713 A JP2001071713 A JP 2001071713A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tire
rib
load
air pressure
tread
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP24950199A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4072803B2 (en
Inventor
Yuichi Maruhashi
雄一 丸橋
Teiichi Takei
禎一 竹井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd filed Critical Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd
Priority to JP24950199A priority Critical patent/JP4072803B2/en
Publication of JP2001071713A publication Critical patent/JP2001071713A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4072803B2 publication Critical patent/JP4072803B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C11/00Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
    • B60C11/03Tread patterns
    • B60C11/12Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes
    • B60C11/1204Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes with special shape of the sipe
    • B60C2011/1213Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes with special shape of the sipe sinusoidal or zigzag at the tread surface

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pneumatic studless tire which exhibits high gripping performance on ice even if it is used for a large passenger car. SOLUTION: At least one rib 5 extending in a tire circumferential direction is formed in a tread surface, a number of thin slits 4 in a tire width direction is formed in the rib 5, the density of the thin slit 4 that defines as a B/A ratio is 0.15 /mm or more in which B is the sum total length of the slit 4 that projected on a surface which is perpendicular to the tire circumferential direction and A is the surface area of the rib 5, and also a W/S ratio is 2.40 kg/cm2 or below in which W is a load and S is the actual grounding contact area when this tire is assembled to a normal rim, an air pressure of 200 KPa is filled into the tire, and 70% load W of load ability in JATMA regulations corresponding to the air pressure thereof is loaded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は氷上グリップ性能を
向上した空気入りスタッドレスタイヤに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pneumatic studless tire having improved grip performance on ice.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、氷上性能を向上させた空気入りス
タッドレスタイヤは、キャップトレッドゴムとして低温
におけるモジュラスが低く、粘着摩擦力に優れたゴムコ
ンパウンドを使用すると共に、トレッドパターンをタイ
ヤの周方向に延びる主溝と、この主溝と交差する横溝と
により区分されたブロックからなるブロックパターンに
し、さらに前記ブロックの表面にカーフやサイプ等の薄
い切り込みを形成したものが一般的であった。しかしな
がら、このブロックパターンを有するタイヤ、特に前述
の低モジュラスのゴムコンパウンドをキャップトレッド
ゴムに用いたタイヤにおいては、ブロックの薄い切り込
みの密度を大きくすると、トレッド部の剛性が低下して
ブロックが座屈したり、またブロックの倒れ込み角度が
大きくなったりし過ぎるため、そのエッジ効果を十分に
発揮できなくなるという問題があった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a pneumatic studless tire having improved performance on ice uses a rubber compound having a low modulus at low temperature and excellent adhesive friction as a cap tread rubber, and a tread pattern in the circumferential direction of the tire. In general, a block pattern composed of a block divided by a main groove extending and a horizontal groove intersecting the main groove is formed, and a thin cut such as a kerf or a sipe is formed on the surface of the block. However, in a tire having this block pattern, particularly in a tire in which the aforementioned low-modulus rubber compound is used as a cap tread rubber, if the density of thin cuts in the block is increased, the rigidity of the tread portion is reduced and the block buckles. In addition, there is a problem that the edge effect cannot be sufficiently exerted because the angle of falling of the block becomes too large.

【0003】この問題を解決するため、特開平4−85
107号公報には、図3に示すようにトレッド面にタイ
ヤ周方向に延びる少なくとも1本(図3では2本)のリ
ブ5を設け、該リブ5にタイヤ幅方向に多数の薄い切り
込み4を設け、該切り込みのタイヤ周方向に直交する面
に投影した長さの総和Bと前記リブの表面積Aとの比B
/Aで定義される薄い切り込みの密度が0.15/mm
以上である空気入りタイヤが提案されている。
In order to solve this problem, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 4-85
In Japanese Patent Publication No. 107, at least one (two in FIG. 3) ribs 5 extending in the tire circumferential direction are provided on the tread surface as shown in FIG. 3, and a number of thin notches 4 are formed on the ribs 5 in the tire width direction. The ratio B of the total length B of the cuts projected on a plane orthogonal to the tire circumferential direction and the surface area A of the ribs
The density of the thin cut defined by / A is 0.15 / mm
The pneumatic tire described above has been proposed.

【0004】このようにトレッド面にタイヤ周方向に延
びる、横溝でブロック化されていないリブを設け、この
リブに薄い切り込みを多数形成することにより、トレッ
ド部の剛性を実質的に損なうことなく薄い切り込みの密
度を可及的に大きくしてエッジ効果を大きくするため、
氷上効果を大きくすることが可能となった。しかし、近
年のようにRV(レクレーショナルヴィークル)等の大
型乗用車が多く使用されるようになるにつれ、このよう
な大型乗用車用に使用された場合には、上記構成のよう
な対策だけでは十分な氷上グリップ効果が得られなくな
るという問題があった。
[0004] By providing a rib that is not blocked by a lateral groove and extending in the circumferential direction of the tire on the tread surface and forming a large number of thin cuts in the rib, the rigidity of the tread portion is reduced without substantially impairing the rigidity of the tread portion. In order to increase the edge effect by increasing the cut density as much as possible,
It became possible to increase the effect on ice. However, as large passenger vehicles such as recreational vehicles (RVs) have come to be widely used as in recent years, when used for such large passenger vehicles, measures such as the above configuration alone are not sufficient. There is a problem that a good grip effect on ice cannot be obtained.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、大型
乗用車に使用される場合であっても、高い氷上グリップ
性能を発揮することができる空気入りスタッドレスタイ
ヤを提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a pneumatic studless tire capable of exhibiting high on-ice grip performance even when used in a large passenger car.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成する本発
明の空気入りスタッドレスタイヤは、トレッド面にタイ
ヤ周方向に延びる少なくとも1本のリブを設け、該リブ
にタイヤ幅方向の薄い切り込みを多数設け、該切り込み
のタイヤ周方向に直交する面に投影した長さの総和Bと
前記リブの表面積Aとの比B/Aで定義される前記薄い
切り込みの密度が0.15/mm以上であると共に、こ
のタイヤを正規リムにリム組みして空気圧200kPa
を充填し、該空気圧に対応するJATMA規定の負荷能
力の70%の荷重Wを負荷したときの実接地面積Sと前
記荷重Wとの比W/S(以下、荷重・接地面積比とい
う)が2.40kg/cm2 以下であることを特徴とす
るものである。
A pneumatic studless tire according to the present invention that achieves the above object is provided with at least one rib extending in the tire circumferential direction on a tread surface, and the rib has a large number of thin cuts in the tire width direction. The density of the thin cuts defined by the ratio B / A of the total length B of the cuts projected on a surface orthogonal to the tire circumferential direction and the surface area A of the ribs is 0.15 / mm or more. At the same time, this tire is assembled to the regular rim and the air pressure is 200 kPa
And the ratio W / S between the actual contact area S and the load W when a load W of 70% of the load capacity specified in JATMA corresponding to the air pressure is applied (hereinafter referred to as load / contact area ratio). It is characterized by being at most 2.40 kg / cm 2 .

【0007】すなわち、本発明者等は氷上性能について
種々検討した結果、氷上性能、特に氷上グリップ性能は
タイヤの接地圧依存性が高く、接地圧と反比例すること
を知見した。したがって、トレッド面にタイヤ周方向に
延びるリブを設け、このリブに設けた薄い切り込みの密
度を0.15/mm以上にした上に、さらに種々検討し
た結果、本文に定義される荷重・接地面積比を2.40
kg/cm2 以下の低い水準にすることにより、大型乗
用車に適用した場合でも、リブ及びブロック踏面の接地
圧を小さくしてトレッド部の剛性を実質的に損なうこと
なく、氷上効果を大きくすることを可能にしたのであ
る。
That is, as a result of various studies on the performance on ice, the present inventors have found that the performance on ice, particularly the grip performance on ice, is highly dependent on the contact pressure of the tire and is inversely proportional to the contact pressure. Therefore, a rib extending in the tire circumferential direction is provided on the tread surface, and the density of the thin cuts provided in the rib is set to 0.15 / mm or more. 2.40 ratio
By applying a low level of kg / cm 2 or less, even when applied to a large passenger car, the contact pressure on the ribs and the block treads is reduced, and the effect on ice is increased without substantially impairing the rigidity of the tread portion. Was made possible.

【0008】本発明においてリブに設ける薄い切り込み
の密度とは、図2に示すようにタイヤ周方向長さaとこ
れに直交する方向の長さbとの積で表されるリブ5の表
面積A(mm2 ) に対する薄い切り込み4の長さL(m
m)をタイヤの全周長にわたり設けた全切り込みについ
て、それぞれタイヤ周方向E−E’に直交する面に投影
した長さL’(mm)の総和Bの比B/A(単位L/m
m)をいう。
In the present invention, the density of the thin cuts provided in the rib is, as shown in FIG. 2, the surface area A of the rib 5 represented by the product of the circumferential length a of the tire and the length b in the direction perpendicular thereto. (Mm 2 ), the length L (m
m) over the entire circumferential length of the tire, the ratio B / A (unit: L / m) of the sum B of the lengths L ′ (mm) projected on a plane orthogonal to the tire circumferential direction EE ′.
m).

【0009】また本発明において荷重・接地面積比を定
義するのに使用されるJATMA規定とは、社団法人日
本自動車タイヤ協会により1999年度に規定されたタ
イヤ規格(JATMA YEAR BOOK 199
9)の乗用車用タイヤの章に記載された規定をいい、負
荷能力とは各空気圧ごとに指定された空気圧−負荷能力
対応表において、空気圧200kPaに対応するものを
指す。負荷能力の70%の荷重Wを負荷したときのタイ
ヤの接地面積Sを使用するのは、タイヤは許容負荷能力
の70%程度の荷重で使用されるのが一般的であるから
である。
In the present invention, the JATMA regulations used to define the load-to-ground area ratio refer to the tire standard (JATMA YEAR BOOK 199) specified in 1999 by the Japan Automobile Tire Association.
The load capacity refers to the one corresponding to the air pressure of 200 kPa in the air pressure-load capacity correspondence table specified for each air pressure. The reason for using the contact area S of the tire when a load W of 70% of the load capacity is applied is that the tire is generally used with a load of about 70% of the allowable load capacity.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】図1は本発明の空気入りタイヤの
トレッドパターンの一例を示す平面図である。トレッド
面のタイヤ周方向にジグザグ及びストレートの複数の主
溝1が設けられ、またタイヤ幅方向に多数の横溝2が設
けられ、これら主溝1と横溝2に区分された多数のブロ
ック3と横溝2に区分されないリブ5とが形成されてい
る。リブ5はタイヤ幅方向にトレッドセンターより偏位
するように形成されている。
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an example of a tread pattern of a pneumatic tire according to the present invention. A plurality of zigzag and straight main grooves 1 are provided in the tire circumferential direction on the tread surface, and a large number of lateral grooves 2 are provided in the tire width direction, and a large number of blocks 3 and lateral grooves divided into these main grooves 1 and the lateral grooves 2 are provided. A rib 5 not divided into two is formed. The rib 5 is formed so as to be deviated from the tread center in the tire width direction.

【0011】ブロック3とリブ5にはタイヤ幅方向に薄
い切り込み4が多数設けられている。リブ5に設けられ
た切り込み4は、その両端を主溝1に連通させている。
特にリブ5に形成する薄い切り込み4は、少なくとも一
方の端部を主溝に連通させることが、氷上性能を向上さ
せるために好ましい。好ましくは両端が主溝に連通して
いるのがよい。ブロック3に設けられた切り込み4も、
その多くは少なくとも一方の端を主溝1に連通させて設
けられている。
The block 3 and the rib 5 are provided with a large number of thin cuts 4 in the tire width direction. The notch 4 provided in the rib 5 has both ends communicating with the main groove 1.
In particular, it is preferable that at least one end of the thin notch 4 formed in the rib 5 communicates with the main groove in order to improve performance on ice. Preferably, both ends are in communication with the main groove. The notch 4 provided in the block 3 also
Most of them are provided with at least one end communicating with the main groove 1.

【0012】この薄い切り込み4の方向はタイヤ幅方向
であれば特に限定されるものではなく、例えばタイヤ周
方向に対し直交する方向、横溝と同じ方向、またはタイ
ヤ周方向に対して一定の角度を有する方向に設けること
ができる。またその形状は、直線、曲線、ジグザク状に
することができる。その深さは全て一定にしてもよく、
リブごと、ブロックごと、また同一リブ、ブロック内で
異なる深さにしてもよい。
The direction of the thin notch 4 is not particularly limited as long as it is in the tire width direction. For example, a direction perpendicular to the tire circumferential direction, the same direction as the lateral groove, or a fixed angle with respect to the tire circumferential direction. It can be provided in the direction of having. The shape can be a straight line, a curve, or a zigzag shape. The depths may all be constant,
The depth may be different for each rib, each block, or within the same rib or block.

【0013】タイヤ接地幅の左右両端部から接地端の外
側までタイヤ幅方向に延びる太い横溝2に区分されて多
数のブロック3が形成されている。
A large number of blocks 3 are formed by being divided into thick lateral grooves 2 extending in the tire width direction from both right and left ends of the tire contact width to outside the contact end.

【0014】本発明は上述したトレッドパターンを基本
とし、リブに設ける薄い切り込みの密度B/Aを0.1
5/mm以上とし、好ましくは0.25mm以上とす
る。0.15/mm未満では十分なエッジ効果が得られ
ず、氷上グリップ性能が向上しない。しかし、切り込み
密度は0.40/mmを超えるほどに大きくするとトレ
ッド部の剛性が低下し、薄い切り込み間のリブが座屈し
たり、倒れ込み角度が大きくなるので、上限を0.40
/mmにすることが望ましい。
The present invention is based on the above-described tread pattern, and the density B / A of the thin cut provided in the rib is set to 0.1.
5 / mm or more, preferably 0.25 mm or more. If it is less than 0.15 / mm, a sufficient edge effect cannot be obtained, and grip performance on ice cannot be improved. However, if the cut density is increased to exceed 0.40 / mm, the rigidity of the tread portion is reduced, the ribs between the thin cuts buckle, and the fall angle increases, so the upper limit is set to 0.40 / mm.
/ Mm is desirable.

【0015】さらに本発明においては、前記リブに設け
た薄い切り込みの密度を前記の0.15/mm以上に維
持しながら前記のとおり定義されたトレッド全体に対す
る荷重・接地面積比W/Sを2.40kg/cm2 以下
に設定することが重要である。前述したように氷上グリ
ップ性能はタイヤの接地圧と反比例する関係にあり、こ
のようにトレッド面における荷重・接地面積比W/Sを
2.40kg/cm2以下にすることによりRV等の大
型乗用車において制動、駆動、コーナリング時の垂直荷
重の増加でトレッド踏面部への応力が加算されてもトレ
ッド部の剛性を維持し、トレッド踏面の座屈や倒れ込み
を抑え薄い切り込みのエッジ効果や粘着摩擦力を効果的
に発揮させ、、氷上グリップ性能を大幅に向上すること
ができる。
Further, in the present invention, the load / contact area ratio W / S with respect to the entire tread defined as above is set to 2 while maintaining the density of the thin cuts provided in the ribs at the above-mentioned 0.15 / mm or more. It is important to set it to .40 kg / cm 2 or less. As described above, the grip performance on ice is inversely proportional to the contact pressure of the tire. Thus, by setting the load / contact area ratio W / S on the tread surface to 2.40 kg / cm 2 or less, a large passenger car such as an RV can be obtained. Even if stress on the tread tread is added due to the increase in vertical load during braking, driving, and cornering, the rigidity of the tread is maintained, buckling and falling of the tread are suppressed, and the edge effect of thin cuts and adhesive friction force , And the grip performance on ice can be greatly improved.

【0016】荷重・接地面積比W/Sが2.40kg/
cm2 より大きいと、薄い切り込み間に形成されるリブ
が座屈したり、倒れ込み角度が大きくなって十分なエッ
ジ効果を発揮できない。
The load / contact area ratio W / S is 2.40 kg /
If it is larger than cm 2 , the rib formed between the thin cuts will buckle or the falling angle will be too large to exhibit a sufficient edge effect.

【0017】トレッドの荷重・面積比W/Sを上述した
条件に維持するため、リブ5の平均幅は、接地幅Tの8
%以上にすることが好ましい。リブの本数は1本のみで
なく、複数本設けてもよい。リブを複数本設ける場合で
も、各々のリブ1本当たりの平均幅は、タイヤ接地幅に
対して平均8%以上、30%以下となるようにするのが
よい。
In order to maintain the load / area ratio W / S of the tread under the above-mentioned conditions, the average width of the rib 5 is set to be 8 times the contact width T
% Is preferable. The number of ribs is not limited to one, and a plurality of ribs may be provided. Even when a plurality of ribs are provided, it is preferable that the average width per each rib is 8% or more and 30% or less with respect to the tire contact width.

【0018】このときの接地幅Tはタイヤを正規リムに
リム組みして空気圧200kPaを充填し、該空気圧に
対応するJATMA規定の負荷能力の70%の荷重Wを
負荷したときのものを採用する。またリブの平均幅と
は、前記荷重Wを付加したときのリブ5のタイヤ周方向
に対し直交する方向の長さすなわち幅Rの、タイヤ全周
にわたる平均値をいい、リブの全表面積A/周長で計算
される。
The contact width T at this time is obtained by assembling the tire with a regular rim, filling an air pressure of 200 kPa, and applying a load W of 70% of a JATMA-specified load capacity corresponding to the air pressure. . The average width of the rib refers to the average value of the length of the rib 5 in the direction perpendicular to the tire circumferential direction, that is, the width R, when the load W is applied, over the entire circumference of the tire. Calculated by circumference.

【0019】このリブの平均幅が前記接地幅Tの8%以
上であるとき、タイヤに重荷重が付加されてもタイヤの
実接地面積を大きくして荷重・接地面積比W/Sを小さ
くし、薄い切り込み間のリブの座屈や倒れ込み角度が大
きくなることがなく、氷上スキッド性能が十分発揮でき
る。リブ5の平均幅は8〜30%の範囲がより好まし
い。
When the average width of the ribs is 8% or more of the contact width T, even if a heavy load is applied to the tire, the actual contact area of the tire is increased to reduce the load / contact area ratio W / S. The buckling and falling angle of the rib between the thin cuts does not increase, and the skid performance on ice can be sufficiently exhibited. The average width of the rib 5 is more preferably in the range of 8 to 30%.

【0020】本発明においてトレッドのタイヤ周方向に
設けたリブは、好ましくは図1の例のようにトレッドセ
ンターに対してタイヤ幅方向のいずれか一方だけに偏位
させ、かつ車両装着時に車両外側に位置するように設け
るのが好ましい。多数の薄い切り込みを設けたリブが車
両の外側位置に設けられていることにより、コーナリン
グ時の路面グリップ力を大きくでき、コーナリングパワ
ーが向上する。
In the present invention, the ribs provided in the tire circumferential direction of the tread are preferably deviated only in one of the tire width directions with respect to the tread center as shown in the example of FIG. It is preferable to provide such a position. Since the ribs provided with a large number of thin cuts are provided at the outer position of the vehicle, the road surface grip force at the time of cornering can be increased, and the cornering power is improved.

【0021】[0021]

【実施例】実施例1〜3、比較例1〜3:タイヤサイズ
265/70R16でトレッドパターンを図1とする点
を互いに同一にし、本文に定義する切り込み密度および
荷重・接地面積比W/Sを表1のように異ならせた実施
例1〜3、比較例1〜3の計6種類の空気入りスタッド
レスタイヤを製作した。
Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3: The tire size 265 / 70R16 and the tread pattern shown in FIG. 1 are made identical to each other, and the cut density and the load / contact area ratio W / S defined in the text are defined. Were made as shown in Table 1, and a total of six types of pneumatic studless tires of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 were produced.

【0022】これらのタイヤについて、下記の方法によ
り氷上性能を測定し、その結果を表1に示した。
The performance of these tires on ice was measured by the following method, and the results are shown in Table 1.

【0023】氷上性能試験:各タイヤを16×8Jリム
にリム組みし、空気圧200kPaを充填し、国産RV
車に装着して、氷温−7〜−9℃の氷上路において初速
度40km/hから急制動をかけたときの停止距離を測
定した。評価は逆数を以て行い、比較タイヤ1の測定値
の逆数を100として指数で表示した。指数値の大なる
ほうが制動距離が短く、氷上性能が優れていることを意
味する。
On-ice performance test: Each tire was assembled on a 16 × 8J rim, filled with air pressure of 200 kPa, and made with domestic RV.
The vehicle was mounted on a car, and the stopping distance when sudden braking was applied from an initial speed of 40 km / h on an icy road at an ice temperature of -7 to -9 ° C was measured. The evaluation was performed using a reciprocal, and the reciprocal of the measured value of the comparative tire 1 was set to 100 and indicated by an index. The larger the index value, the shorter the braking distance and the better the performance on ice.

【0024】[0024]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0025】比較例1、2は切り込み密度は0.15/
mm以上であるが、荷重・接地面積比が2.40kg/
cm2 を超えているため実施例1〜3にくらべて氷上性
能が低くなっている。
In Comparative Examples 1 and 2, the cut density was 0.15 /
mm or more, but the load / ground area ratio is 2.40 kg /
Since it exceeds cm 2 , the performance on ice is lower than in Examples 1 to 3.

【0026】[0026]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の空気入りタ
イヤによれば、リブに設けた切り込み密度とトレッドに
対する荷重・接地面積比を調和させたことにより、大型
乗用車に装着した場合であっても高い氷上性能を発揮す
ることができる。
As described above, according to the pneumatic tire of the present invention, the cut-in density provided in the rib and the load / ground area ratio to the tread are harmonized, so that the pneumatic tire is mounted on a large passenger car. It can also exhibit high performance on ice.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の空気入りスタッドレスタイヤのトレッ
ドパターンの一部分を例示する平面図である。
FIG. 1 is a plan view illustrating a part of a tread pattern of a pneumatic studless tire of the present invention.

【図2】リブに形成した薄い切り込みの密度を説明する
ための部分平面図である。
FIG. 2 is a partial plan view for explaining the density of thin cuts formed in a rib.

【図3】従来の空気入りタイヤのトレッドパターンの一
部分を示す平面図である。
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a part of a tread pattern of a conventional pneumatic tire.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 主溝 2 横溝 3 ブロック 4 薄い切り込み 5 リブ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main groove 2 Lateral groove 3 Block 4 Thin cut 5 Rib

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) B60C 11/11 B60C 11/04 C ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) B60C 11/11 B60C 11/04 C

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 トレッド面にタイヤ周方向に延びる少な
くとも1本のリブを設け、該リブにタイヤ幅方向の薄い
切り込みを多数設け、該切り込みのタイヤ周方向に直交
する面に投影した長さの総和Bと前記リブの表面積Aと
の比B/Aで定義される前記薄い切り込みの密度が0.
15/mm以上であると共に、このタイヤを正規リムに
リム組みして空気圧200kPaを充填し、該空気圧に
対応するJATMA規定の負荷能力の70%の荷重Wを
負荷したときの実接地面積Sと前記荷重Wとの比W/S
が2.40kg/cm2 以下である空気入りスタッドレ
スタイヤ。
At least one rib extending in a tire circumferential direction is provided on a tread surface, and a number of thin cuts in a tire width direction are provided on the rib, and the cut has a length projected on a surface orthogonal to the tire circumferential direction. The density of the thin cuts, defined by the ratio B / A of the sum B and the surface area A of the ribs, is 0.
15 / mm or more, and the tire is assembled on a regular rim to fill an air pressure of 200 kPa, and an actual contact area S when a load W of 70% of a JATMA-specified load capacity corresponding to the air pressure is applied. Ratio W / S with the load W
Is a pneumatic studless tire having a weight of 2.40 kg / cm 2 or less.
【請求項2】 前記薄い切り込みの密度が0.25/m
m以上である、請求項1に記載の空気入りスタッドレス
タイヤ。
2. The density of the thin cuts is 0.25 / m
The pneumatic studless tire according to claim 1, which is at least m.
【請求項3】 前記リブの1本当たりの平均幅がタイヤ
を正規リムにリム組みして空気圧200kPaを充填
し、該空気圧に対応するJATMA規定の負荷能力の7
0%の荷重Wを負荷したときの接地幅の8%以上であ
る、請求項1又は2に記載の空気入りスタッドレスタイ
ヤ。
3. An average width per rib of the tire is set to a normal rim, the tire is rim-assembled, the air pressure is filled to 200 kPa, and the load capacity of JATMA regulation corresponding to the air pressure is 7 kPa.
3. The pneumatic studless tire according to claim 1, which is at least 8% of a contact width when a load W of 0% is applied. 4.
【請求項4】 前記リブをトレッドセンターに対してタ
イヤ幅方向のいずれか一方だけに偏位させ、車両装着時
に車両外側に位置するように設けられている、請求項
1、2又は3に記載の空気入りスタッドレスタイヤ。
4. The vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the rib is displaced only in one of the tire width directions with respect to the tread center, and is provided so as to be located outside the vehicle when the vehicle is mounted. Pneumatic studless tires.
JP24950199A 1999-09-03 1999-09-03 Pneumatic studless tire Expired - Fee Related JP4072803B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24950199A JP4072803B2 (en) 1999-09-03 1999-09-03 Pneumatic studless tire

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP24950199A JP4072803B2 (en) 1999-09-03 1999-09-03 Pneumatic studless tire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001071713A true JP2001071713A (en) 2001-03-21
JP4072803B2 JP4072803B2 (en) 2008-04-09

Family

ID=17193915

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP24950199A Expired - Fee Related JP4072803B2 (en) 1999-09-03 1999-09-03 Pneumatic studless tire

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4072803B2 (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006290194A (en) * 2005-04-12 2006-10-26 Bridgestone Corp Pneumatic tire
JP2007161123A (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-06-28 Bridgestone Corp Pneumatic tire
WO2008099660A1 (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-08-21 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co., Ltd. Pneumatic tire
WO2009038131A1 (en) * 2007-09-18 2009-03-26 Bridgestone Corporation Pneumatic tire
US7673663B2 (en) * 2005-06-30 2010-03-09 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Pneumatic tire with tread having non-linear rib
JP2012218596A (en) * 2011-04-08 2012-11-12 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Pneumatic tire
WO2013046717A1 (en) 2011-09-28 2013-04-04 株式会社ブリヂストン Pneumatic tire
JP2015044583A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-03-12 株式会社ブリヂストン Pneumatic tire
JP2015131642A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-07-23 株式会社ブリヂストン pneumatic tire

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006290194A (en) * 2005-04-12 2006-10-26 Bridgestone Corp Pneumatic tire
JP4656989B2 (en) * 2005-04-12 2011-03-23 株式会社ブリヂストン Pneumatic tire
US7673663B2 (en) * 2005-06-30 2010-03-09 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Pneumatic tire with tread having non-linear rib
AU2006201886B2 (en) * 2005-06-30 2011-05-26 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Pneumatic tire
JP2007161123A (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-06-28 Bridgestone Corp Pneumatic tire
JP4732379B2 (en) * 2007-02-14 2011-07-27 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 Pneumatic tire
WO2008099660A1 (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-08-21 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co., Ltd. Pneumatic tire
JP2008195291A (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-08-28 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Pneumatic tire
US8511357B2 (en) 2007-02-14 2013-08-20 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co., Ltd. Pneumatic tire with tread having main grooves and sipes
WO2009038131A1 (en) * 2007-09-18 2009-03-26 Bridgestone Corporation Pneumatic tire
EP2202098A4 (en) * 2007-09-18 2013-07-24 Bridgestone Corp Pneumatic tire
JP5265554B2 (en) * 2007-09-18 2013-08-14 株式会社ブリヂストン Pneumatic tire
EP2202098A1 (en) * 2007-09-18 2010-06-30 Bridgestone Corporation Pneumatic tire
CN104816595A (en) * 2007-09-18 2015-08-05 株式会社普利司通 Pneumatic tire
JP2012218596A (en) * 2011-04-08 2012-11-12 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Pneumatic tire
WO2013046717A1 (en) 2011-09-28 2013-04-04 株式会社ブリヂストン Pneumatic tire
US9481211B2 (en) 2011-09-28 2016-11-01 Bridgestone Corporation Pneumatic tire
JP2015044583A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-03-12 株式会社ブリヂストン Pneumatic tire
JP2015131642A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-07-23 株式会社ブリヂストン pneumatic tire

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