JP2001018696A - Safe seat for infant for automobile - Google Patents

Safe seat for infant for automobile

Info

Publication number
JP2001018696A
JP2001018696A JP11194342A JP19434299A JP2001018696A JP 2001018696 A JP2001018696 A JP 2001018696A JP 11194342 A JP11194342 A JP 11194342A JP 19434299 A JP19434299 A JP 19434299A JP 2001018696 A JP2001018696 A JP 2001018696A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
movable member
safety seat
child safety
waist belt
switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11194342A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
健造 ▲葛▼西
Kenzo Kasai
Keiji Inoue
圭史 井上
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aprica Kassai KK
Original Assignee
Aprica Kassai KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aprica Kassai KK filed Critical Aprica Kassai KK
Priority to JP11194342A priority Critical patent/JP2001018696A/en
Priority to US09/729,612 priority patent/US6322143B2/en
Priority to CA002327440A priority patent/CA2327440A1/en
Publication of JP2001018696A publication Critical patent/JP2001018696A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2866Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle booster cushions, e.g. to lift a child to allow proper use of the conventional safety belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2803Adaptations for seat belts
    • B60N2/2806Adaptations for seat belts for securing the child seat to the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2803Adaptations for seat belts
    • B60N2/2812Adaptations for seat belts for securing the child to the child seat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2857Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle characterised by the peculiar orientation of the child
    • B60N2/286Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle characterised by the peculiar orientation of the child forward facing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2872Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle provided with side rests

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate the press to the stomach of an infant with a good figure in a safe seat for infant for automobile called a booster type. SOLUTION: In this safe seat for infant for automobile 1, a waist belt engagement part 13 for deciding height of a waist belt is provided in a movable member 25 capable of being displaced in relation to a base part 24, and a lock means for restraining the displacement of the movable member 25 in relation to the base part 24 is provided. The movable means 25 is rotated around an axis X-X. A user can adjust the height of the waist belt by rotating the movable member 25, and can fix the height of the belt by changing direction of a switch part 16.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、自動車の座席上
に載置され、この座席に備付けのシートベルトに含まれ
る腰ベルトを用いて、自動車の座席に固定されるととも
に年少者を拘束するタイプの自動車用年少者安全座席に
関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a type which is mounted on a car seat and is fixed to the car seat and restrains a young person by using a waist belt included in a seat belt provided on the seat. Car safety seats for children.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、自動車に関する安全性の向上に対
する意識が高まりつつある中で、新生児、乳児、幼児、
学童(以下、これらの者を総称して年少者という。)を
自動車に乗せる場合に、年少者の自動車内での安全性を
確保するための装置として、自動車用年少者安全座席が
開発されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, there has been a growing awareness of improving the safety of automobiles, and newborns, babies, infants,
As a device for ensuring the safety of a child in a car when a schoolchild (hereinafter referred to collectively as a child) is placed in a vehicle, a child safety seat for a vehicle has been developed. I have.

【0003】従来の自動車用年少者安全座席の一例を図
8に示す。この自動車用年少者安全座席1は、座高の低
い年少者が肩ベルトを含むタイプのシートベルトを装着
したときに、肩ベルトが顔にかからないように座面を高
くすることを目的とするタイプのものであり、一般に
「ブースタ」と呼ばれて市販されている。また、このタ
イプの自動車用年少者安全座席1は、自動車に備付けの
シートベルトに含まれる腰ベルトを用いて、自動車の座
席(以下、「自動車座席」という。)に固定される。
FIG. 8 shows an example of a conventional child safety seat for an automobile. The child safety seat 1 for an automobile is of a type intended to raise the seat surface so that the shoulder belt does not cover the face when a child with a low sitting height wears a seat belt including a shoulder belt. And are generally called "boosters" and are commercially available. In addition, this type of child safety seat 1 for a vehicle is fixed to a vehicle seat (hereinafter referred to as "vehicle seat") using a waist belt included in a seat belt provided in the vehicle.

【0004】この自動車用年少者安全座席1は、座面1
1と、側壁12とを備える。側壁12は、腰ベルト係合
部13と、肩ベルト係合部14とを有する。
[0004] The child safety seat 1 for an automobile has a seat surface 1.
1 and a side wall 12. The side wall 12 has a waist belt engaging portion 13 and a shoulder belt engaging portion 14.

【0005】この自動車用年少者安全座席1の使用時の
状態を図9に示す。自動車用年少者安全座席1は、自動
車座席2の上側に載置され、年少者3は座面11によっ
て下側から支えられる。自動車に備付けのシートベルト
の一部である腰ベルト5が、その上側から張られる。腰
ベルト5はスリット15を通って、側壁12の切欠き部
分の内側に入り込み、腰ベルト係合部13に係合され
る。腰ベルト5の先端には、タングプレート6があり、
タングプレート6をバックル7に接続することで、シー
トベルトの装着が完了し、自動車用年少者安全座席1お
よび年少者3は、自動車座席2に対して同時に固定され
る。
FIG. 9 shows a state in which the child safety seat 1 is used. The child safety seat 1 for a vehicle is placed above the vehicle seat 2, and the child 3 is supported by the seat surface 11 from below. A waist belt 5, which is a part of a seat belt provided in an automobile, is stretched from above. The waist belt 5 passes through the slit 15, enters the inside of the cutout portion of the side wall 12, and is engaged with the waist belt engaging portion 13. At the tip of the waist belt 5, there is a tongue plate 6,
The connection of the tongue plate 6 to the buckle 7 completes the wearing of the seat belt, and the child safety seat 1 and the child 3 are simultaneously fixed to the vehicle seat 2.

【0006】一方、肩ベルト4は、年少者3に対して斜
め上方から掛かり、スリット15を通って側壁12に設
けられた肩ベルト係合部14に係合される。自動車用年
少者安全座席1の座面11が自動車座席2の座面に比べ
て高い位置にあるため、年少者3の座高が低い場合であ
っても、肩ベルト4が年少者3の顔に掛かることはな
く、年少者3の肩から正しく掛けることができる。
On the other hand, the shoulder belt 4 hangs obliquely from above with respect to the child 3 and is engaged with the shoulder belt engaging portion 14 provided on the side wall 12 through the slit 15. Since the seat surface 11 of the child safety seat 1 is higher than the seat surface of the vehicle seat 2, even if the sitting height of the child 3 is low, the shoulder belt 4 is placed on the face of the child 3. It can be hung correctly from the shoulder of the child 3 without hanging.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】自動車用年少者安全座
席1を使用する年少者3には、個人差や年齢によって体
の大きさにばらつきがある。しかし、従来の自動車用年
少者安全座席1においては、腰ベルト5の張られる高さ
は、腰ベルト係合部13の高さによって一定に決まる。
腰ベルト係合部13は側壁12の一部であり、側壁12
は固定されていたため、腰ベルト係合部13の高さは変
更することができなかった。そのため、体の大きな年少
者3にとっては、腰ベルト5が腹部の圧迫感をもたらす
ことがあり、問題となっていた。
The child 3 using the child safety seat 1 for an automobile has a variation in body size depending on individual differences and age. However, in the conventional child safety seat 1 for an automobile, the height at which the waist belt 5 is stretched is fixedly determined by the height of the waist belt engaging portion 13.
The waist belt engaging portion 13 is a part of the side wall 12,
Was fixed, so that the height of the waist belt engaging portion 13 could not be changed. For this reason, the waist belt 5 may give a feeling of pressure on the abdomen for a young person 3 with a large body, which has been a problem.

【0008】本発明は、上述の問題を解決するためにな
されたもので、使用する年少者の体の大きさに合わせ
て、腰ベルトの張られる高さを変更可能な自動車用年少
者安全座席を提供することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a child safety seat for an automobile in which a height of a waist belt can be changed according to the size of the body of a child to be used. The purpose is to provide.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明に基づく自動車用年少者安全座席の1つの局
面においては、自動車に備付けの腰ベルトを用いて上記
自動車の座席に固定されるとともに年少者を拘束するタ
イプの自動車用年少者安全座席であって、年少者を下側
から支えるベース部と、上記ベース部の側方部分に位置
し、上記ベース部に対して高さ方向に変位可能に設けら
れている腰ベルト係合部と、上記腰ベルト係合部の高さ
位置を固定するロック手段とを備える、自動車用年少者
安全座席である。
In order to achieve the above object, in one aspect of a child safety seat for a vehicle according to the present invention, the child safety seat is fixed to a seat of the vehicle by using a waist belt provided on the vehicle. A child safety seat for a vehicle of a type that restrains a child with a base that supports the child from below and a side portion of the base, and is positioned in a height direction with respect to the base. A child safety seat for an automobile, comprising: a waist belt engaging portion provided so as to be displaceable; and a lock means for fixing a height position of the waist belt engaging portion.

【0010】上記構成を採用することにより、腰ベルト
係合部を変位させ、その高さ位置をロック手段によって
固定することができるため、年少者の体形に合った高さ
位置に腰ベルトを調節することが可能となる。
[0010] By adopting the above configuration, the waist belt engaging portion can be displaced and its height position can be fixed by the locking means, so that the waist belt can be adjusted to a height position that matches the body shape of the child. It is possible to do.

【0011】また、上記発明において好ましくは、上記
腰ベルト係合部が、上記ベース部に対して変位可能に設
けられた可動部材に設けられており、上記ロック手段
は、上記可動部材を上記ベース部に対して固定する。
Further, in the above invention, preferably, the waist belt engaging portion is provided on a movable member provided so as to be displaceable with respect to the base portion, and the locking means is configured to connect the movable member to the base member. Secure to the part.

【0012】上記構成を採用することにより、可動部材
を変位させることで、腰ベルト係合部の高さ位置を調節
することができるため、操作が容易となる。
By adopting the above configuration, the height position of the waist belt engaging portion can be adjusted by displacing the movable member, thereby facilitating the operation.

【0013】さらに、上記発明において好ましくは、上
記ベース部と上記可動部材とが互いに係合する係合箇所
が、上記ベース部および上記可動部材の少なくともいず
れか一方に、高さ方向に段階的に設けられている。
Further, in the above invention, preferably, an engagement portion where the base portion and the movable member engage with each other is provided on at least one of the base portion and the movable member stepwise in a height direction. Is provided.

【0014】上記構成を採用することにより、可動部材
の高さを段階的に変更することができ、その結果、腰ベ
ルト係合部の高さ位置も段階的に変更することが可能と
なる。
By employing the above configuration, the height of the movable member can be changed stepwise, and as a result, the height position of the waist belt engaging portion can also be changed stepwise.

【0015】さらに、上記発明において好ましくは、上
記係合箇所においては、上記ベース部と上記可動部材の
うちいずれか一方に設けられた突出部を他方に設けられ
た受容部に係合可能である。
[0015] Further, in the above invention, preferably, at the engaging portion, a protruding portion provided on one of the base portion and the movable member can be engaged with a receiving portion provided on the other. .

【0016】上記構成を採用することにより、腰ベルト
係合部の高さを決定する際には、突出部を受容部に係合
すればよいため、係合操作が容易となる。
By adopting the above configuration, when determining the height of the waist belt engaging portion, the engaging operation can be facilitated because the projecting portion may be engaged with the receiving portion.

【0017】さらに、上記発明において好ましくは、上
記ベース部が、側面に、複数の上記受容部を溝によって
互いに連絡した歯付き溝を備え、上記可動部材が上記突
出部を備え、上記突出部が、上記歯付き溝に対して、高
さ方向および前後方向に変位可能である。
Further, in the above invention, preferably, the base portion includes a toothed groove on a side surface, the plurality of receiving portions being connected to each other by a groove, the movable member includes the protrusion, and the protrusion includes , Can be displaced in the height direction and the front-back direction with respect to the toothed groove.

【0018】上記構成を採用することにより、突出部を
歯付き溝内で移動させることで腰ベルト係合部の高さ調
節を行なえるため、操作が容易となる。
By employing the above configuration, the height of the waist belt engaging portion can be adjusted by moving the protruding portion in the toothed groove, so that the operation is facilitated.

【0019】さらに、上記発明において好ましくは、上
記可動部材が、上記ベース部に対して、軸によって連結
され、回転可能である。
Furthermore, in the above invention, preferably, the movable member is connected to the base portion by a shaft and is rotatable.

【0020】上記構成を採用することにより、可動部材
を回転させることによって腰ベルトの高さを調節できる
ため、操作が単純化され、腰ベルトの高さ位置の調節が
容易になる。
By adopting the above configuration, since the height of the waist belt can be adjusted by rotating the movable member, the operation is simplified, and the adjustment of the height position of the waist belt becomes easy.

【0021】さらに、上記発明において好ましくは、上
記ロック手段が、上記ベース部に対して結合され、回転
可能なスイッチ部と、上記可動部材に設けられ、上記ス
イッチ部と係合可能なスイッチ部係合部とを備え、上記
可動部材の前後方向の変位によって、上記突出部が上記
受容部から離脱したときには、同時に、上記スイッチ部
係合部が、上記スイッチ部と係合することによって、上
記スイッチ部と上記可動部材との回転方向の相対運動を
拘束し、上記可動部材が、上記スイッチ部の回転中心を
中心として、回転可能となる。
Further, in the above invention, preferably, the lock means is connected to the base part, and a switch part is provided on the movable member and a switch part which is provided on the movable member and is engageable with the switch part. When the protrusion is separated from the receiving portion due to the displacement of the movable member in the front-rear direction, at the same time, the switch portion engaging portion is engaged with the switch portion, whereby the switch The relative movement in the rotation direction between the unit and the movable member is restrained, and the movable member becomes rotatable about the rotation center of the switch unit.

【0022】上記構成を採用することにより、突出部が
受容部から離脱している状態で可動部材がスイッチ部と
一体となって回転可能となる。逆に突出部が受容部に係
合した状態では、可動部材はスイッチ部と係合していな
いため、回転しなくなり、固定が確実となる。
By employing the above configuration, the movable member can be rotated integrally with the switch while the protruding portion is separated from the receiving portion. Conversely, when the protruding portion is engaged with the receiving portion, the movable member does not engage with the switch portion, so that the movable member does not rotate and the fixing is ensured.

【0023】さらに、上記発明において好ましくは、上
記スイッチ部が上記スイッチ部係合部に係合されていな
い状態で、上記スイッチ部の向きを変えることによっ
て、上記可動部材の前後方向の変位を拘束することが可
能である。
Further, in the above invention, preferably, the displacement of the movable member in the front-rear direction is restricted by changing the direction of the switch section in a state where the switch section is not engaged with the switch section engaging section. It is possible to

【0024】上記構成を採用することにより、スイッチ
部の向きを変えることによって、可動部材は回転方向の
みならず前後方向の変位も拘束されるため、確実に固定
することが可能となる。したがって、使用する年少者に
とってより安全となる。
By adopting the above configuration, by changing the direction of the switch section, the movable member is restrained not only in the rotational direction but also in the forward and backward directions, so that the movable member can be securely fixed. Therefore, it is more secure for young people to use.

【0025】さらに、上記発明において好ましくは、上
記可動部材が、切欠き部を有する板状の部材であって、
上記腰ベルト係合部が、上記切欠き部の内側に設けられ
ている。
Further, in the above invention, preferably, the movable member is a plate-like member having a notch,
The waist belt engaging portion is provided inside the notch.

【0026】上記構成を採用することにより、腰ベルト
を確実に腰ベルト係合部に係合することができる。
By adopting the above configuration, the waist belt can be reliably engaged with the waist belt engaging portion.

【0027】[0027]

【発明の実施の形態】(実施の形態1) (構造)図1に、本実施の形態における自動車用年少者
安全座席1の構造を示す。自動車用年少者安全座席1
は、ベース部24と、可動部材25とを備える。ベース
部24は、座面11とベース部側面26とを備える。可
動部材25は、腰ベルト係合部13と、肩ベルト係合部
14とを有する点は従来の側壁12と共通であるが、ベ
ース部側面26に取付けられており、スイッチ部16の
中心を通る回転軸X−Xを中心として回転可能となって
いる点で従来の側壁12と異なる。図1では、着席した
年少者3(図3参照)から見て右側(以下、特記ない限
り、「右側」、「左側」とは、着席した年少者3から見
たそれぞれ右側、左側をいう。)の可動部材25につい
て詳細に図示しているが、本実施の形態における自動車
用年少者安全座席1は左右対称であり、左側の可動部材
25も同様に回転可能である。両側の可動部材25は、
それぞれ独立に回転可能である。なお、図1は、左側の
可動部材25を下げ、右側の可動部材25を上げた状態
を示す。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS (First Embodiment) (Structure) FIG. 1 shows the structure of a child safety seat 1 for a vehicle according to the present embodiment. Child safety seat for car 1
Includes a base portion 24 and a movable member 25. The base portion 24 includes the seat surface 11 and a base portion side surface 26. The movable member 25 has a waist belt engaging portion 13 and a shoulder belt engaging portion 14 in common with the conventional side wall 12, but is attached to a base portion side surface 26 so that the center of the switch portion 16 It differs from the conventional side wall 12 in that it is rotatable about a rotation axis XX passing therethrough. In FIG. 1, the right side (hereinafter, unless otherwise specified, “right side” and “left side” refer to the right side and the left side viewed from the seated young person 3 (see FIG. 3), respectively. Although the movable member 25 of ()) is shown in detail, the child safety seat 1 for a vehicle in the present embodiment is symmetrical left and right, and the movable member 25 on the left side can be rotated similarly. The movable members 25 on both sides are
Each can rotate independently. FIG. 1 shows a state where the left movable member 25 is lowered and the right movable member 25 is raised.

【0028】図2は、左側の可動部材25の周辺を左側
側面から見た図である。可動部材25は、回転可能なス
イッチ部16と、その周りを取囲むスイッチ部リング2
3を備える。スイッチ部リング23の内周には、スイッ
チ部16を嵌め込むことによって係合可能な形状の凹部
であるスイッチ部係合部21が設けられている。可動部
材25は、上述のように、スイッチ部16の回転中心を
中心に回転可能である。可動部材25は裏面に突出部1
7を有する。図2に示す状態では、突出部17がベース
部側面26に設けられた歯付き溝20の凹部18に嵌合
することによって、可動部材25全体は、回転しないよ
うに固定されている。腰ベルトの高さの調節方法につい
ては後述する。
FIG. 2 is a view of the periphery of the left movable member 25 as viewed from the left side. The movable member 25 includes a rotatable switch unit 16 and a switch unit ring 2 surrounding the switch unit 16.
3 is provided. On the inner periphery of the switch portion ring 23, a switch portion engaging portion 21 which is a concave portion that can be engaged by fitting the switch portion 16 is provided. The movable member 25 is rotatable around the rotation center of the switch unit 16 as described above. The movable member 25 has a protrusion 1 on the back surface.
Seven. In the state shown in FIG. 2, the entire movable member 25 is fixed so as not to rotate by fitting the protruding portion 17 into the concave portion 18 of the toothed groove 20 provided on the base portion side surface 26. A method for adjusting the height of the waist belt will be described later.

【0029】(使用方法) (自動車座席への装着方法)図3に、本実施の形態にお
ける自動車用年少者安全座席1を自動車座席2に装着し
た状態を示す。自動車座席2の上側に載置され、年少者
3は座面11によって下側から支えられる点およびシー
トベルトの掛け方は、図9に示すような従来の自動車用
年少者安全座席1と共通する。
(Usage Method) (Mounting Method on Car Seat) FIG. 3 shows a state in which the child safety seat 1 for a car according to the present embodiment is mounted on the car seat 2. The point that the child 3 is placed on the upper side of the car seat 2 and the child 3 is supported from below by the seat surface 11 and how to fasten the seat belt are common to the conventional child safety seat 1 for a car as shown in FIG. .

【0030】しかし、可動部材25を高さ方向に変位さ
せることによって、腰ベルト5の高さ方向の位置を変更
することができる点で、従来の自動車用年少者安全座席
1とは相違する。
However, the position of the waist belt 5 in the height direction can be changed by displacing the movable member 25 in the height direction, which is different from the conventional child safety seat 1 for automobiles.

【0031】(腰ベルトの高さの調節方法)図4〜7を
参照して、腰ベルトの高さ方向の位置を調節するための
方法を説明する。図4〜7には、説明の便宜のため、可
動部材25については、スイッチ部16、スイッチ部リ
ング23および突出部17のみを表示し、ベース部24
については、歯付き溝20のみを表示している。歯付き
溝20は、受容部18と円弧状の溝19とからなる。ス
イッチ部リング23および突出部17は、それぞれ可動
部材25に固定されている。
(Method of Adjusting Height of Waist Belt) A method of adjusting the position of the waist belt in the height direction will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 7, for convenience of description, only the switch section 16, the switch section ring 23, and the protruding section 17 are shown for the movable member 25, and the base section 24 is shown.
For, only the toothed groove 20 is shown. The toothed groove 20 includes a receiving portion 18 and an arc-shaped groove 19. The switch ring 23 and the protruding portion 17 are fixed to the movable member 25, respectively.

【0032】図4に、ロックが解除されている状態を示
す。この状態では、スイッチ部16は、スイッチ部係合
部21に係合しているため、スイッチ部16およびスイ
ッチ部リング23は一体となって、スイッチ部16の中
心を通る回転軸X−X(紙面に垂直なため、図示省略)
を中心に回転可能である。スイッチ部16およびスイッ
チ部リング23が回転することは、すなわち、可動部材
25が回転することである。
FIG. 4 shows a state where the lock is released. In this state, since the switch unit 16 is engaged with the switch unit engaging unit 21, the switch unit 16 and the switch unit ring 23 are integrally formed, and the rotation axis XX (X-X) passing through the center of the switch unit 16 is formed. (Not shown because it is perpendicular to the paper)
It can rotate around. The rotation of the switch unit 16 and the switch unit ring 23 means that the movable member 25 rotates.

【0033】図5に、可動部材25が上向きに回転した
状態を示す。突出部17は可動部材25に固定されてい
るため、可動部材25の回転に従って円弧上を移動す
る。歯付き溝20は複数の受容部18を有しており、受
容部18は溝19に沿って段階的に配置されている。突
出部17が所望の腰ベルト高さを実現し得る受容部18
に対応する位置に至るまで、可動部材25を回転させ
る。
FIG. 5 shows a state where the movable member 25 is rotated upward. Since the protrusion 17 is fixed to the movable member 25, the protrusion 17 moves on an arc in accordance with the rotation of the movable member 25. The toothed groove 20 has a plurality of receiving portions 18, and the receiving portions 18 are arranged stepwise along the groove 19. A receiving portion 18 in which the projection 17 can achieve a desired waist belt height
The movable member 25 is rotated until it reaches a position corresponding to.

【0034】図6に、可動部材25の高さ方向の位置を
決定した状態を示す。可動部材25を前向きすなわち図
中左向きに移動させることで、突出部17が受容部18
に係合され、同時に、スイッチ部16はスイッチ部係合
部21に対する係合を解かれる。この状態では、可動部
材25の動きは、高さ方向については拘束されている
が、前後方向は完全には拘束されていない。
FIG. 6 shows a state where the position of the movable member 25 in the height direction has been determined. By moving the movable member 25 forward, that is, leftward in the figure, the protrusion 17
At the same time, the switch section 16 is disengaged from the switch section engaging section 21. In this state, the movement of the movable member 25 is restricted in the height direction, but is not completely restricted in the front-rear direction.

【0035】図7に、スイッチ部16の向きを変え、可
動部材25の姿勢を固定した状態を示す。このように固
定することによるロック手段を有することで、可動部材
25は、高さ方向のみならず前後方向の動きも拘束さ
れ、突出部17が受容部18に係合したままの状態を保
持することができる。
FIG. 7 shows a state in which the direction of the switch section 16 is changed and the posture of the movable member 25 is fixed. By having the locking means by fixing in this way, the movable member 25 is restrained from moving not only in the height direction but also in the front-rear direction, and keeps the state in which the protruding portion 17 remains engaged with the receiving portion 18. be able to.

【0036】腰ベルト5の高さを他の高さに変更する場
合は、上述と逆の操作を行なえばよい。すなわち、スイ
ッチ部16をスイッチ部係合部21と平行な向きになる
ように回転させ、可動部材25を後ろ側(図中右側)へ
移動させることによって、突出部17を受容部18から
離脱させ、その後、可動部材25を回転させ、同様に他
の受容部18に導いた後に、同様にロック手段を用いて
固定すればよい。
When changing the height of the waist belt 5 to another height, the operation reverse to that described above may be performed. That is, by rotating the switch portion 16 so as to be in a direction parallel to the switch portion engaging portion 21 and moving the movable member 25 to the rear side (right side in the drawing), the projecting portion 17 is detached from the receiving portion 18. Then, after the movable member 25 is rotated and guided to another receiving portion 18 in the same manner, the movable member 25 may be similarly fixed using the locking means.

【0037】(作用・効果)上述のように、腰ベルト係
合部13は、自動車用年少者安全座席1の両側に備えら
れた可動部材25に設けられており、可動部材25はベ
ース部に対して軸によって結合され、回転可能であるた
め、可動部材25を変位させることで、腰ベルト係合部
13の高さを変えることが可能である。したがって、腰
ベルト5の高さ方向の位置を変えることができる。その
結果、従来、体形が腰ベルト5に合わないために年少者
3が感じていた腹部の圧迫感は解消することができる。
(Operation / Effect) As described above, the waist belt engaging portions 13 are provided on the movable members 25 provided on both sides of the child safety seat 1 for an automobile, and the movable members 25 are attached to the base portion. On the other hand, since it is connected by a shaft and is rotatable, it is possible to change the height of the waist belt engaging portion 13 by displacing the movable member 25. Therefore, the position of the waist belt 5 in the height direction can be changed. As a result, the feeling of pressure on the abdomen that the child 3 has conventionally felt because the body shape does not match the waist belt 5 can be eliminated.

【0038】また、可動部材25の回転によって腰ベル
ト係合部13の高さを変える際には、受容部18が段階
的に設けられているために、腰ベルト5の高さを段階的
に変えることができ、高さの調節操作が容易かつ確実と
なる。
When the height of the waist belt engaging portion 13 is changed by the rotation of the movable member 25, the height of the waist belt 5 is changed stepwise because the receiving portion 18 is provided stepwise. It can be changed, and the height adjustment operation is easy and reliable.

【0039】さらに、腰ベルト5の高さを変更するため
に可動部材25を回転させた後に、その結果を図6、図
7に示すようにロック手段によって固定することができ
るため、安全が確保される。
Further, after the movable member 25 is rotated to change the height of the waist belt 5, the result can be fixed by the locking means as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, thereby ensuring safety. Is done.

【0040】ロック手段は、スイッチ部16の向きを変
えるのみで可動部材25の動きを拘束することができる
ため、操作が容易である。しかも、再びスイッチ部16
の向きを図6に示すように変えない限り、可動部材25
は、多少の衝撃などによっても姿勢を変えることはな
い。
The operation of the locking means is easy because the movement of the movable member 25 can be restricted only by changing the direction of the switch section 16. In addition, the switch unit 16
Unless the direction of the movable member 25 is changed as shown in FIG.
Does not change its posture even with a slight shock.

【0041】しかし、ロック手段は、この方法に限ら
ず、他の手段によって可動部材25の動きを拘束するこ
ととしてもよい。
However, the locking means is not limited to this method, and the movement of the movable member 25 may be restricted by other means.

【0042】また、上記実施の形態では、可動部材25
の変位は、軸X−Xを中心とした回転によるものとした
が、回転でなく、スライドによるものであってもよい。
In the above embodiment, the movable member 25
Is caused by rotation about the axis XX, but may be caused by slide instead of rotation.

【0043】上記実施の形態では、受容部18は溝19
によって互いに連絡した歯付き溝20を構成するものと
したが、受容部18を他の形態で設けることとしてもよ
い。たとえば、受容部18として、ベース部側面26に
所定の間隔で並べて配置した互いに独立した穴を用いて
もよい。
In the above embodiment, the receiving portion 18 has the groove 19
Although the toothed grooves 20 connected to each other are configured by the above, the receiving portions 18 may be provided in other forms. For example, as the receiving portion 18, mutually independent holes arranged side by side at predetermined intervals on the base portion side surface 26 may be used.

【0044】上記実施の形態では、可動部材25側とベ
ース部24側との係合箇所において、突出部17と受容
部18の組み合わせによる係合手段を用いたが、他の係
合手段によって係合するものとしてもよい。
In the above-described embodiment, the engaging means formed by the combination of the protruding portion 17 and the receiving portion 18 is used at the engaging portion between the movable member 25 side and the base portion 24 side. They may be combined.

【0045】上記実施の形態では、可動部材25の姿勢
を決めるための受容部18は段階的に設けることとした
が、無段階に設けることとしても、腰ベルトの高さの調
節が無段階で行なうものとなる以外は、同様の効果が得
られる。
In the above embodiment, the receiving portion 18 for determining the attitude of the movable member 25 is provided stepwise. However, even if it is provided steplessly, the height of the waist belt can be adjusted steplessly. A similar effect is obtained except that the operation is performed.

【0046】上記実施の形態では、突出部17を可動部
材25に設け、歯付き溝20をベース部側面26に設け
ることとした組み合わせは、あくまで例示であって、こ
れを逆に設けてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the combination in which the projecting portion 17 is provided on the movable member 25 and the toothed groove 20 is provided on the side surface 26 of the base portion is merely an example, and the combination may be reversed. .

【0047】上記実施の形態では、腰ベルト係合部13
が可動部材25に設けられている構造としたが、必ずし
もこれに限定されるものではなく、腰ベルト係合部13
の位置が他の要素で定まるものとしてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the waist belt engaging portion 13
Is provided on the movable member 25, but is not necessarily limited thereto.
May be determined by other factors.

【0048】なお、今回開示した上記実施の形態はすべ
ての点で例示であって制限的なものではない。本発明の
範囲は上記した説明ではなくて特許請求の範囲によって
示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味および範囲内での
すべての変更を含むものである。
The above-described embodiment disclosed herein is illustrative in all aspects and is not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the terms of the claims, rather than the description above, and includes any modifications within the scope and meaning equivalent to the terms of the claims.

【0049】[0049]

【発明の効果】本発明に基づく自動車用年少者安全座席
によれば、可動部材を、軸を中心として回転させること
によって、腰ベルト係合部の高さ方向の位置を容易に変
更することができる。また、突出部を所望の位置の受容
部に係合し、ロック手段によって拘束することで、可動
部材の位置を固定することができる。したがって、年少
者の体形に合わせて腰ベルトの高さ方向の位置を調節す
ることが可能となり、従来、腰ベルトによって年少者に
もたらされていた腹部の圧迫感を解消することができ
る。
According to the child safety seat for an automobile according to the present invention, the position of the waist belt engaging portion in the height direction can be easily changed by rotating the movable member about the axis. it can. Further, the position of the movable member can be fixed by engaging the projecting portion with the receiving portion at a desired position and restricting the projecting portion by the locking means. Therefore, it is possible to adjust the position of the waist belt in the height direction in accordance with the body shape of the child, and it is possible to eliminate the feeling of pressure on the abdomen that has conventionally been brought to the child by the waist belt.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明に基づく実施の形態1における自動車
用年少者安全座席の斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a child safety seat for a vehicle according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】 本発明に基づく実施の形態1における自動車
用年少者安全座席の側面図である。
FIG. 2 is a side view of the child safety seat for a vehicle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】 本発明に基づく実施の形態1における自動車
用年少者安全座席を自動車座席に装着した状態を示す正
面図である。
FIG. 3 is a front view showing a state in which a child safety seat for a vehicle according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is mounted on a vehicle seat.

【図4】 本発明に基づく実施の形態1における自動車
用年少者安全座席の腰ベルトの高さの調節方法の第1の
説明図である。
FIG. 4 is a first explanatory diagram of a method of adjusting the height of the waist belt of the child safety seat for an automobile according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】 本発明に基づく実施の形態1における自動車
用年少者安全座席の腰ベルトの高さの調節方法の第2の
説明図である。
FIG. 5 is a second explanatory diagram of a method of adjusting the height of the waist belt of the child safety seat for an automobile according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】 本発明に基づく実施の形態1における自動車
用年少者安全座席の腰ベルトの高さの調節方法の第3の
説明図である。
FIG. 6 is a third explanatory view of a method for adjusting the height of the waist belt of the child safety seat for an automobile according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】 本発明に基づく実施の形態1における自動車
用年少者安全座席の腰ベルトの高さの調節方法の第4の
説明図である。
FIG. 7 is a fourth explanatory view of the method of adjusting the height of the waist belt of the child safety seat for an automobile in the first embodiment according to the present invention.

【図8】 従来技術に基づく自動車用年少者安全座席の
斜視図である。
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a child safety seat for an automobile based on the prior art.

【図9】 従来技術に基づく自動車用年少者安全座席を
自動車座席に装着した状態を示す正面図である。
FIG. 9 is a front view showing a state in which a child safety seat for a vehicle based on the prior art is mounted on a vehicle seat.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 自動車用年少者安全座席、2 自動車座席、3 年
少者、4 肩ベルト、5 腰ベルト、6 タングプレー
ト、7 バックル、11 座面、12 側壁、13 腰
ベルト係合部、14 肩ベルト係合部、15 スリッ
ト、16 スイッチ部、17 突出部、18 受容部、
19 溝、20 歯付き溝、21 スイッチ部係合部、
23 スイッチ部リング、24 ベース部、25 可動
部材、26ベース部側面。
1 Child safety seat for car, 2 Car seat, 3 child, 4 shoulder belt, 5 waist belt, 6 tongue plate, 7 buckle, 11 seat surface, 12 side wall, 13 waist belt engaging part, 14 shoulder belt engaging Part, 15 slits, 16 switch part, 17 projecting part, 18 receiving part,
19 groove, 20 toothed groove, 21 switch part engaging part,
23 switch part ring, 24 base part, 25 movable member, 26 base part side surface.

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 自動車に備付けの腰ベルトを用いて前記
自動車の座席に固定されるとともに年少者を拘束するタ
イプの自動車用年少者安全座席であって、 年少者を下側から支えるベース部と、 前記ベース部の側方部分に位置し、前記ベース部に対し
て高さ方向に変位可能に設けられている腰ベルト係合部
と、 前記腰ベルト係合部の高さ位置を固定するロック手段と
を備える、 自動車用年少者安全座席。
1. A child safety seat for a vehicle which is fixed to a seat of the vehicle using a waist belt provided on the vehicle and restrains a child, and a base portion for supporting the child from below. A waist belt engaging portion which is located on a side portion of the base portion and is displaceable in a height direction with respect to the base portion; and a lock for fixing a height position of the waist belt engaging portion. Means for a child safety seat for an automobile.
【請求項2】 前記腰ベルト係合部が、前記ベース部に
対して変位可能に設けられた可動部材に設けられてお
り、 前記ロック手段は、前記可動部材を前記ベース部に対し
て固定する、 請求項1に記載の自動車用年少者安全座席。
2. The waist belt engaging portion is provided on a movable member provided to be displaceable with respect to the base portion, and the locking means fixes the movable member to the base portion. The child safety seat for an automobile according to claim 1.
【請求項3】 前記ベース部と前記可動部材とが互いに
係合する係合箇所が、前記ベース部および前記可動部材
の少なくともいずれか一方に、高さ方向に段階的に設け
られている、 請求項2に記載の自動車用年少者安全座席。
3. An engagement portion where the base portion and the movable member engage with each other is provided in at least one of the base portion and the movable member in a stepwise manner in a height direction. Item 4. A child safety seat for an automobile according to item 2.
【請求項4】 前記係合箇所においては、 前記ベース部と前記可動部材のうちいずれか一方に設け
られた突出部を他方に設けられた受容部に係合可能であ
る、 請求項3に記載の自動車用年少者安全座席。
4. The engagement portion according to claim 3, wherein a protrusion provided on one of the base portion and the movable member can be engaged with a receiving portion provided on the other. Child safety seat for car.
【請求項5】 前記ベース部が、側面に、複数の前記受
容部を溝によって互いに連絡した歯付き溝を備え、 前記可動部材が前記突出部を備え、 前記突出部が、前記歯付き溝に対して、高さ方向および
前後方向に変位可能である、 請求項4に記載の自動車用年少者安全座席。
5. The base portion includes, on a side surface, a toothed groove in which a plurality of the receiving portions are connected to each other by a groove, the movable member includes the protrusion, and the protrusion is formed in the toothed groove. The child safety seat for an automobile according to claim 4, wherein the child safety seat is displaceable in a height direction and a front-rear direction.
【請求項6】 前記可動部材が、前記ベース部に対し
て、軸によって連結され、回転可能である、 請求項2から5のいずれかに記載の自動車用年少者安全
座席。
6. The child safety seat for an automobile according to claim 2, wherein the movable member is connected to the base portion by a shaft and is rotatable.
【請求項7】 前記ロック手段が、 前記ベース部に対して結合され、回転可能なスイッチ部
と、 前記可動部材に設けられ、前記スイッチ部と係合可能な
スイッチ部係合部とを備え、 前記可動部材の前後方向の変位によって、前記突出部が
前記受容部から離脱したときには、同時に、 前記スイッチ部係合部が、前記スイッチ部と係合するこ
とによって、前記スイッチ部と前記可動部材との回転方
向の相対運動を拘束し、前記可動部材が、前記スイッチ
部の回転中心を中心として、回転可能となる、 請求項5に記載の自動車用年少者安全座席。
7. A lock unit, comprising: a switch unit coupled to the base unit and rotatable; and a switch unit engagement unit provided on the movable member and engageable with the switch unit; When the protruding portion is separated from the receiving portion by the displacement of the movable member in the front-rear direction, at the same time, the switch portion engaging portion is engaged with the switch portion, so that the switch portion and the movable member are The child safety seat for an automobile according to claim 5, wherein the relative movement in the rotational direction of the switch member is restricted, and the movable member is rotatable around a rotation center of the switch unit.
【請求項8】 前記スイッチ部が前記スイッチ部係合部
に係合されていない状態で、前記スイッチ部の向きを変
えることによって、 前記可動部材の前後方向の変位を拘束することが可能で
ある、 請求項7に記載の自動車用年少者安全座席。
8. The displacement of the movable member in the front-rear direction can be restrained by changing the direction of the switch section in a state where the switch section is not engaged with the switch section engaging section. An automotive child safety seat according to claim 7.
【請求項9】 前記可動部材が、切欠き部を有する板状
の部材であって、前記腰ベルト係合部が、前記切欠き部
の内側に設けられている、 請求項2から7のいずれかに記載の自動車用年少者安全
座席。
9. The moving member according to claim 2, wherein the movable member is a plate-shaped member having a notch, and the waist belt engaging portion is provided inside the notch. The child safety seat for a car described in Crab.
JP11194342A 1999-07-08 1999-07-08 Safe seat for infant for automobile Pending JP2001018696A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11194342A JP2001018696A (en) 1999-07-08 1999-07-08 Safe seat for infant for automobile
US09/729,612 US6322143B2 (en) 1999-07-08 2000-12-04 Vehicular child safety seat
CA002327440A CA2327440A1 (en) 1999-07-08 2000-12-04 Vehicular child safety seat

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11194342A JP2001018696A (en) 1999-07-08 1999-07-08 Safe seat for infant for automobile
CA002327440A CA2327440A1 (en) 1999-07-08 2000-12-04 Vehicular child safety seat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001018696A true JP2001018696A (en) 2001-01-23

Family

ID=25682269

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11194342A Pending JP2001018696A (en) 1999-07-08 1999-07-08 Safe seat for infant for automobile

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US6322143B2 (en)
JP (1) JP2001018696A (en)
CA (1) CA2327440A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20010000638A1 (en) 2001-05-03
US6322143B2 (en) 2001-11-27
CA2327440A1 (en) 2002-06-04

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