JP2000313864A - Aqueous pressure-sensitive adhesive composition - Google Patents

Aqueous pressure-sensitive adhesive composition

Info

Publication number
JP2000313864A
JP2000313864A JP11122453A JP12245399A JP2000313864A JP 2000313864 A JP2000313864 A JP 2000313864A JP 11122453 A JP11122453 A JP 11122453A JP 12245399 A JP12245399 A JP 12245399A JP 2000313864 A JP2000313864 A JP 2000313864A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sensitive adhesive
water
weight
adhesive composition
pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11122453A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshinobu Ishikawa
善信 石川
Yasuhiro Doi
康広 土井
Toshitaka Sakuta
利隆 作田
Kenichi Shiba
健一 芝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd filed Critical Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd
Priority to JP11122453A priority Critical patent/JP2000313864A/en
Publication of JP2000313864A publication Critical patent/JP2000313864A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an aqueous pressure-sensitive adhesive composition having a good adhesion performance and water resistance, and an adhesive product using the same. SOLUTION: This aqueous pressure-sensitive adhesive composition contains a polymer emulsion obtained by polymerizing a monomer mixture containing (a) 50 wt.% or more alkyl (meth)acrylate wherein the carbon number of the alkyl group is from 9 to 14 and (b) from 0.2 to 2.5 wt.% α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid in an aqueous system in the presence of from 10 to 500 ppm radical chain transfer agent based on the total monomer and using from 500 to 5,000 ppm organic peroxide initiator and from 50 to 1,000 ppm water-soluble initiator based on the total monomers. An adhesive product is prepared by forming an adhesive layer from this aqueous pressure-sensitive adhesive composition on one or both sides of a base material.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、非極性被着材に対
する粘着性能及び耐水性に優れる水系感圧接着剤組成
物、及びそれを用いて得られる粘着製品に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition having excellent adhesion performance and water resistance to non-polar adherends, and an adhesive product obtained using the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】地球環
境、労働環境の改善、資源の有効利用の観点から、溶剤
型粘着剤から水性エマルジョン型粘着剤への転換が要望
されている。これらの粘着剤として、透明フィルムラベ
ルや粘着テープ等では、用途に適した粘着力を有し、ポ
リエチレンやポリプロピレン等の非極性被着体に対して
強度に接着する粘着剤が求められている。また、各種被
着材に貼付されたラベルやテープは、高湿度下や高温度
下で保管されても粘着力やその形状が経時的に変化しな
いことが求められ、特に、風呂場や台所で使用される洗
浄剤ボトルの表示ラベルでは、高温高湿下のもとで水や
洗浄剤水溶液と接触する機会が多いことや、スクイズに
より機械力が加わる等の事情から高度の耐水性と接着性
が求められている。
2. Description of the Related Art From the viewpoints of improving the global environment and working environment and effectively utilizing resources, there is a demand for conversion from a solvent type adhesive to an aqueous emulsion type adhesive. As these pressure-sensitive adhesives, pressure-sensitive adhesives having a suitable adhesive strength for a transparent film label, a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape and the like, and strongly adhering to a non-polar adherend such as polyethylene or polypropylene are required. Labels and tapes attached to various adherends are required to maintain their adhesive strength and shape over time even when stored under high humidity or high temperature, especially in bathrooms and kitchens. The label on the used detergent bottle has a high degree of water resistance and adhesiveness due to the fact that it often comes into contact with water or detergent aqueous solution under high temperature and high humidity, and the mechanical force is added by squeezing. Is required.

【0003】しかし、アルキル基の炭素数8以下のアル
キル(メタ)アクリレートを主成分とする従来の水性エ
マルジョン型粘着剤は、特に、耐湿性、耐水性、耐熱性
等の耐環境性の点で溶剤型に比べ劣っている。このた
め、高度の耐環境性が要求される分野では溶剤型が多用
され、水性エマルジョン型粘着剤への転換は充分に進ん
でいないのが実状である。
However, conventional aqueous emulsion-type pressure-sensitive adhesives containing an alkyl (meth) acrylate having an alkyl group of 8 or less carbon atoms as a main component are particularly disadvantageous in terms of environmental resistance such as moisture resistance, water resistance and heat resistance. Inferior to solvent type. For this reason, in the field where a high degree of environmental resistance is required, the solvent type is frequently used, and the conversion to the aqueous emulsion type pressure sensitive adhesive is not sufficiently advanced.

【0004】本発明の課題は、良好な粘着性能と耐水性
を有する水系感圧接着剤組成物、及びそれを使用した粘
着製品を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition having good adhesive performance and water resistance, and an adhesive product using the same.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、(a) アルキル
基の炭素数が9〜14であるアルキル(メタ)アクリレー
ト(以下(a) 成分という)50重量%以上、(b) α,β−
不飽和カルボン酸(以下(b) 成分という)0.5 〜2.5 重
量%を含有する単量体混合物を、全単量体に対して10〜
500ppmのラジカル連鎖移動剤の存在下、全単量体に対し
て500〜5000ppmの有機過酸化物系開始剤と、全単量体に
対して50〜1000ppm の水溶性開始剤を使用して水系で重
合して得られるポリマーエマルジョンを含む水系感圧接
着剤組成物、及びこの水系感圧接着剤組成物から形成さ
れる粘着剤層を基材の片面もしくは両面に設けてなる粘
着製品を提供する。
According to the present invention, there are provided (a) an alkyl (meth) acrylate having an alkyl group having 9 to 14 carbon atoms (hereinafter referred to as a component (a)) at least 50% by weight; β-
A monomer mixture containing 0.5 to 2.5% by weight of an unsaturated carboxylic acid (hereinafter referred to as "component (b)") is added in an amount of 10 to
In the presence of 500 ppm of a radical chain transfer agent, an aqueous peroxide is used by using 500 to 5000 ppm of an organic peroxide-based initiator based on all monomers and 50 to 1000 ppm of a water-soluble initiator based on all monomers. The present invention provides a water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing a polymer emulsion obtained by polymerizing with a pressure-sensitive adhesive, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive product having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed from this water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition provided on one or both surfaces of a substrate. .

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明に用いられる(a) 成分のア
ルキル基は直鎖でも分岐鎖でも良く、その炭素数は、ポ
リオレフィン等の非極性材への接着性向上の観点から、
9以上、好ましくは10以上、更に好ましくは11以上であ
り、低温粘着性の観点から炭素数は14以下、好ましくは
13以下、更に好ましくは12以下である。(a) 成分とし
て、例えばノニル(メタ)アクリレート、イソノニル
(メタ)アクリレート、デシル(メタ)アクリレート、
イソデシル(メタ)アクリレート、ウンデシル(メタ)
アクリレート、イソウンデシル(メタ)アクリレート、
ドデシル(メタ)アクリレート、イソドデシル(メタ)
アクリレート、トリデシル(メタ)アクリレート、イソ
トリデシル(メタ)アクリレート、テトラデシル(メ
タ)アクリレート、イソテトラデシル(メタ)アクリレ
ート等が挙げられ、これらは単独又は2種以上混合して
用いられる。単量体混合物中の(a) 成分の含有量は、非
極性材料への粘着力向上の観点から50重量%以上、好ま
しくは70重量%以上、更に好ましくは80重量%以上であ
る。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The alkyl group of the component (a) used in the present invention may be linear or branched, and the number of carbon atoms is determined from the viewpoint of improving adhesion to non-polar materials such as polyolefin.
9 or more, preferably 10 or more, more preferably 11 or more, the number of carbon atoms is 14 or less, preferably from the viewpoint of low-temperature adhesion.
It is 13 or less, more preferably 12 or less. As the component (a), for example, nonyl (meth) acrylate, isononyl (meth) acrylate, decyl (meth) acrylate,
Isodecyl (meth) acrylate, undecyl (meth)
Acrylate, isoundecyl (meth) acrylate,
Dodecyl (meth) acrylate, isododecyl (meth)
Acrylate, tridecyl (meth) acrylate, isotridecyl (meth) acrylate, tetradecyl (meth) acrylate, isotetradecyl (meth) acrylate, and the like are used, and these are used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the component (a) in the monomer mixture is 50% by weight or more, preferably 70% by weight or more, and more preferably 80% by weight or more, from the viewpoint of improving the adhesion to non-polar materials.

【0007】本発明に用いられる(b) 成分は、炭素数3
〜5のα,β−不飽和カルボン酸が好ましく、具体的に
はアクリル酸、メタクリル酸、イタコン酸等が挙げられ
る。単量体混合物中の(b) 成分の含有量は、ポリマーエ
マルジョンの機械的安定性を向上させる観点から、0.5
重量%以上、非極性材料への接着性及び耐水白化性を低
下させない観点から 2.5重量%以下、好ましくは2重量
%以下である。更に機械的安定性と耐水白化性を両立さ
せる観点からアクリル酸の使用が最も望ましい。
The component (b) used in the present invention has 3 carbon atoms.
To 5, α, β-unsaturated carboxylic acids are preferred, and specific examples include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and itaconic acid. The content of the component (b) in the monomer mixture is 0.5% from the viewpoint of improving the mechanical stability of the polymer emulsion.
It is at least 2.5% by weight, preferably at most 2% by weight, from the viewpoint of not deteriorating the adhesion to non-polar materials and the water whitening resistance. Further, use of acrylic acid is most desirable from the viewpoint of achieving both mechanical stability and water whitening resistance.

【0008】更に本発明の単量体混合物は、上記(a)及
び(b)成分と共重合可能な単量体(以下(c) 成分とい
う)を含有することができる。 (c)成分として、アルキ
ル基の炭素数8以下の低級アルキル(メタ)アクリレー
ト、ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレート等のヒドロ
キシアルキル(メタ)アクリレート、アルキル基の炭素
数15以上の長鎖アルキル(メタ)アクリレート、酢酸ビ
ニル等のビニルエステル、スチレン等の芳香族ビニル、
アクリロニトリル等のニトリル系単量体、アクリルアミ
ド等のアミド系単量体が挙げられ、低級アルキル(メ
タ)アクリレート、ヒドロキシアルキル(メタ)アクリ
レート、ビニルエステルが好ましい。
Further, the monomer mixture of the present invention may contain a monomer copolymerizable with the above components (a) and (b) (hereinafter, referred to as component (c)). As the component (c), lower alkyl (meth) acrylates having 8 or less carbon atoms in the alkyl group, hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylates such as hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, and long-chain alkyl (meta) having 15 or more carbon atoms in the alkyl group Acrylates, vinyl esters such as vinyl acetate, aromatic vinyls such as styrene,
Examples thereof include nitrile monomers such as acrylonitrile and amide monomers such as acrylamide, and lower alkyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate and vinyl ester are preferable.

【0009】単量体混合物中の(c) 成分の含有量は、非
極性材料への接着性を向上させる観点から49.5重量%以
下が好ましく、更に30重量%未満、特に20重量%未満が
好ましい。また必要に応じて、ジビニルベンゼンやエチ
レングリコールメタクリル酸エステル等の内部架橋性の
モノマーを全単量体に対して2重量%以下の割合で併用
することができる。
The content of the component (c) in the monomer mixture is preferably 49.5% by weight or less, more preferably less than 30% by weight, particularly preferably less than 20% by weight, from the viewpoint of improving the adhesion to non-polar materials. . If necessary, an internally crosslinkable monomer such as divinylbenzene or ethylene glycol methacrylate may be used in a proportion of 2% by weight or less based on all monomers.

【0010】本発明に係わるポリマーエマルジョンの製
造では、ラジカル連鎖移動剤の存在下に、有機過酸化物
系開始剤と水溶性開始剤の2種類の開始剤を用いて重合
する。有機過酸化物系開始剤は、ポリマー成分中のゲル
分の生成に関係し、使用量を多くするとゲル分の生成量
が多くなる。ポリマー成分中のゲル分を多くした場合に
はポリマー凝集力が高くなって保持力、粘着製品の打ち
抜き加工性等が良くなるが、その反面、ポリマー流動性
が低下して粗面接着性が低下することより粘着力低下を
招くことになる。ラジカル連鎖移動剤はポリマー成分の
分子量に関係し、使用量を多くするとポリマー成分の分
子量が低下し、ポリマー流動性が良くなって粗面接着性
が改善し粘着力を向上させることができるが、その反
面、凝集力が弱くなって保持力、粘着製品の打ち抜き加
工性等が悪くなる。ラジカル連鎖移動剤及び有機過酸化
物系開始剤それぞれ単独系でその使用量を最適化しても
充分に満足できる粘着性能を得ることができず、ラジカ
ル連鎖移動剤と有機過酸化物系開始剤を組み合わせ、そ
れぞれの使用量を適切に設定することによりポリマー凝
集力と粘着力を両立させることができる。
In the production of the polymer emulsion according to the present invention, polymerization is carried out in the presence of a radical chain transfer agent using two kinds of initiators, an organic peroxide initiator and a water-soluble initiator. The organic peroxide-based initiator relates to the generation of the gel component in the polymer component, and the larger the amount used, the larger the generation amount of the gel component. When the amount of gel in the polymer component is increased, the cohesive strength of the polymer is increased and the holding power and the punching workability of the adhesive product are improved, but on the other hand, the polymer fluidity is reduced and the rough surface adhesion is reduced. This leads to a decrease in adhesive strength. The radical chain transfer agent is related to the molecular weight of the polymer component.If the amount used is increased, the molecular weight of the polymer component is reduced, the polymer fluidity is improved, the rough surface adhesion is improved, and the adhesive strength can be improved, On the other hand, the cohesive strength is weakened, and the holding power, the punching workability of the adhesive product, and the like are deteriorated. Even if the radical chain transfer agent and the organic peroxide-based initiator are each used alone, even if the amounts thereof are optimized, a sufficiently satisfactory adhesive performance cannot be obtained, and the radical chain transfer agent and the organic peroxide-based initiator cannot be used. By appropriately setting the amount of each combination and combination, both the polymer cohesive strength and the adhesive strength can be achieved.

【0011】本発明でラジカル連鎖移動剤の使用量は全
単量体に対して、粘着力を向上させる観点から、10ppm
以上、好ましくは50ppm 以上、更に好ましくは100ppm以
上であり、保持力、曲面接着性、及び粘着製品の打ち抜
き加工性を向上させる観点から、 500ppm 以下、好まし
くは400ppm以下である。ラジカル連鎖移動剤として、例
えば、(イソ)ブチルメルカプタン、(イソ)オクチル
メルカプタン、(イソ)デシルメルカプタン、(イソ)
ドデシルメルカプタン等の炭素数3〜32のアルキルメル
カプタン類、チオグリコール酸オクチル、チオグリコー
ル酸2−エチルヘキシル等のチオグリコール酸エステル
類、β−メルカプトプロピオン酸及びそのエステル類、
イソプロピルキサントゲンジスルフィド等のジスルフィ
ド類、2,4−ジフェニル−4−メチル−1−ペンテ
ン、1−メチル−4−イソプロピリデン−1−シクロヘ
キセン等が挙げられる。
The amount of the radical chain transfer agent used in the present invention is 10 ppm with respect to all monomers from the viewpoint of improving the adhesive strength.
The content is preferably at least 50 ppm, more preferably at least 100 ppm, and is at most 500 ppm, preferably at most 400 ppm, from the viewpoint of improving the holding power, the curved surface adhesion, and the punching workability of the pressure-sensitive adhesive product. Examples of the radical chain transfer agent include (iso) butyl mercaptan, (iso) octyl mercaptan, (iso) decyl mercaptan, and (iso)
Alkyl mercaptans having 3 to 32 carbon atoms such as dodecyl mercaptan, octyl thioglycolate, thioglycolates such as 2-ethylhexyl thioglycolate, β-mercaptopropionic acid and esters thereof,
Disulfides such as isopropyl xanthogen disulfide; 2,4-diphenyl-4-methyl-1-pentene; 1-methyl-4-isopropylidene-1-cyclohexene;

【0012】本発明で有機過酸化物系開始剤の使用量は
全単量体に対して、凝集力を向上させる観点から、500p
pm以上、好ましくは1000ppm 以上、更に好ましくは2000
ppm以上であり、粘着力を向上させる観点から、5000ppm
以下、好ましくは4000ppm以下である。有機過酸化物系
開始剤として、過酸化ベンゾイル、ラウロイルパーオキ
サイド、デカノイルパーオキサイド等のジアシルパーオ
キサイド類、t−ブチルクミルパーオキサイド、ジクミ
ルパーオキサイド等のジアルキルパーオキサイド類、t
−ブチルパーオキシラウレート、t−ブチルパーオキシ
ベンゾエート等のパーオキシエステル類、クメンハイド
ロパーオキサイド、パラメンタンハイドロパーオキサイ
ド等のハイドロパーオキサイド類、パーオキシケタール
類、ケトンパーオキサイド類等が挙げられる。
In the present invention, the amount of the organic peroxide initiator used is 500 p.
pm or more, preferably 1000 ppm or more, more preferably 2000 ppm
ppm or more, and from the viewpoint of improving the adhesive strength, 5000 ppm
Or less, preferably 4000 ppm or less. As organic peroxide initiators, diacyl peroxides such as benzoyl peroxide, lauroyl peroxide, decanoyl peroxide, dialkyl peroxides such as t-butyl cumyl peroxide, dicumyl peroxide, t
Peroxyesters such as -butylperoxylaurate and t-butylperoxybenzoate; hydroperoxides such as cumene hydroperoxide and paramenthane hydroperoxide; peroxyketals; and ketone peroxides. .

【0013】水溶性開始剤は、モノマーを可溶化してい
るミセル粒子をラジカル攻撃することより、微小ポリマ
ー粒子を生成させる。従って、水溶性開始剤はポリマー
粒子の平均粒径に関係し、その使用量を多くすることで
ポリマー粒子の平均粒径が小さくなる。本来、エマルジ
ョン型粘着剤の耐水白化性は、ポリマー粒子の平均粒径
が小さい方が有利であるが、水溶性開始剤が適切な量を
越えた場合、水溶性開始剤自体の影響で逆に耐水白化性
が悪くなる。従って、水溶性開始剤の使用量は全単量体
に対して、平均粒径を小さくする観点から、50ppm以
上、好ましくは100ppm 以上であり、水溶性開始剤自体
の影響を防ぐ観点から、1000ppm 以下、好ましくは500p
pm以下である。
[0013] The water-soluble initiator forms fine polymer particles by radically attacking the micelle particles solubilizing the monomer. Therefore, the water-soluble initiator is related to the average particle size of the polymer particles, and increasing the amount of the water-soluble initiator reduces the average particle size of the polymer particles. Originally, the water-whitening resistance of the emulsion-type pressure-sensitive adhesive is advantageous when the average particle size of the polymer particles is small, but when the amount of the water-soluble initiator exceeds an appropriate amount, the water-soluble initiator itself adversely affects the water-whitening resistance. Poor water whitening resistance. Therefore, the amount of the water-soluble initiator used is 50 ppm or more, preferably 100 ppm or more, with respect to all monomers, from the viewpoint of reducing the average particle size, and from the viewpoint of preventing the effect of the water-soluble initiator itself, 1000 ppm. Below, preferably 500p
pm or less.

【0014】本発明では、ポリマー粒子の平均粒径を小
さくさせる観点から、有機過酸化物系開始剤によるモノ
マー微粒子の重合開始よりも、水溶性開始剤によるミセ
ル粒子の重合開始を先行させることが望ましい。従っ
て、水溶性開始剤は、有機過酸化物系開始剤よりも低温
側で分解しやすいものが望ましく、10時間半減期が70℃
以下、好ましくは60℃以下のものが望ましい。本発明の
水溶性開始剤として、過硫酸アンモニウム等の過硫酸
塩、2,2−アゾビス〔2−(2−イミダゾリン−2−
イル)プロパン〕ジハイドロクロライド等の水溶性アゾ
開始剤等が挙げられるが、過硫酸塩に亜硫酸塩を組み合
わせたレドックス系、及び、t−ブチルハイドロパーオ
キサイドにアスコルビン酸を組み合わせたレドックス系
等は低温でラジカルを発生させることができるため好ま
しい。
In the present invention, from the viewpoint of reducing the average particle size of the polymer particles, the initiation of polymerization of micelle particles by the water-soluble initiator precedes the initiation of polymerization of monomer particles by the organic peroxide-based initiator. desirable. Therefore, the water-soluble initiator is desirably one that is more easily decomposed at a lower temperature than the organic peroxide-based initiator, and has a 10-hour half-life of 70 ° C.
Or less, preferably 60 ° C. or less. Examples of the water-soluble initiator of the present invention include persulfates such as ammonium persulfate and 2,2-azobis [2- (2-imidazoline-2-).
Il) propane] water-soluble azo initiators such as dihydrochloride and the like. Redox systems in which a sulfite is combined with a persulfate and redox systems in which ascorbic acid is combined with a t-butyl hydroperoxide are exemplified. This is preferable because radicals can be generated at a low temperature.

【0015】本発明に係わるポリマーエマルジョンを得
る方法は、公知の重合法を適用することができが、難水
溶性の長鎖アルキル(メタ)アクリレートが多いモノマ
ー系の場合では、乳化分散剤水溶液を使用してモノマー
を微粒子化した後、重合開始剤の存在下で共重合を行う
方法が望ましい。ミセルを重合の場とする通常の乳化重
合法では、難水溶性の長鎖アルキル(メタ)アクリレー
トを原料に用いた場合には安定なポリマーエマルジョン
を得ることが難しいが、上記の方法によれば安定性の良
好なポリマーエマルジョンを得ることができる。以下、
乳化分散剤水溶液を使用してモノマーを微粒子化した後
(モノマーの乳化分散工程)、重合開始剤の存在下で共
重合を行う(重合工程)方法を例に説明する。
As a method for obtaining a polymer emulsion according to the present invention, a known polymerization method can be applied. However, in the case of a monomer system containing a large amount of a poorly water-soluble long-chain alkyl (meth) acrylate, an aqueous emulsifying dispersant solution is used. It is desirable to use a method in which the monomer is used to make the particles fine, and then copolymerization is performed in the presence of a polymerization initiator. In a normal emulsion polymerization method using a micelle as a polymerization site, it is difficult to obtain a stable polymer emulsion when a poorly water-soluble long-chain alkyl (meth) acrylate is used as a raw material. A polymer emulsion having good stability can be obtained. Less than,
A method in which a monomer is micronized using an aqueous solution of an emulsifying dispersant (a step of emulsifying and dispersing a monomer) and then copolymerizing in the presence of a polymerization initiator (a polymerization step) will be described as an example.

【0016】本発明に係わるポリマーエマルジョンの製
造に使用される乳化分散剤として、アニオン性、ノニオ
ン性の界面活性剤を用いることができ、例えば、特開平
6−192341号の4頁に記載されている乳化分散剤が挙げ
られる。更には、重合性の乳化分散剤を単独で、又は上
記の乳化分散剤と併用して使用することができる。重合
性の乳化分散剤を使用すると通常の乳化分散剤に比べて
耐水性、耐湿性を向上させることができる。本発明に使
用できる重合性の乳化分散剤は分子中にアリル基、(メ
タ)アクリル酸基、スチレン基、イソプロペニル基等の
ラジカル重合性の二重結合を有するもので、例えば、特
開平5−255411号の2頁に記載の反応性乳化分散剤が挙
げられる。乳化分散剤の使用量は、エマルジョン安定性
の観点から、全単量体に対して 0.5重量%以上が好まし
く、更に1重量%以上が好ましい。また耐水性の観点か
ら10重量%以下が好ましく、更に5重量%以下、特に3
重量%以下が好ましい。
As the emulsifying and dispersing agent used in the production of the polymer emulsion according to the present invention, anionic and nonionic surfactants can be used. For example, as described in page 4 of JP-A-6-192341. Emulsifying dispersants. Further, the polymerizable emulsifying dispersant can be used alone or in combination with the above emulsifying dispersant. When a polymerizable emulsifying dispersant is used, water resistance and moisture resistance can be improved as compared with ordinary emulsifying dispersants. The polymerizable emulsifying dispersant usable in the present invention has a radical polymerizable double bond such as an allyl group, a (meth) acrylic acid group, a styrene group and an isopropenyl group in the molecule. And reactive emulsifying dispersants described on page 2 of JP-A-255411. The amount of the emulsifying dispersant used is preferably 0.5% by weight or more, more preferably 1% by weight or more based on all monomers, from the viewpoint of emulsion stability. From the viewpoint of water resistance, the content is preferably 10% by weight or less, more preferably 5% by weight or less, and particularly preferably 3% by weight or less.
% By weight or less is preferred.

【0017】モノマーの乳化分散工程では、モノマー及
び乳化分散剤水溶液を配合し、モノマー微粒子の平均粒
径を好ましくは 0.1〜 0.5μm、更に好ましくは 0.3〜
0.4μmに乳化分散する。乳化分散に長時間要し、
エマルジョン粘度が高くなって取り扱いが難しいという
問題点から、平均粒径は 0.1μm以上が好ましく、
耐水性を向上させる観点から 0.5μm以下が好ましい。
ラジカル連鎖移動剤の添加は乳化前のモノマー中に混合
するのが望ましい。モノマーと乳化分散剤水溶液の使用
比率は、ポリマー濃度が5重量%未満では経済性に問題
があり、ポリマー濃度が80重量%を越えるとエマルジョ
ン粘度が高くなる等の理由から製造が難しくなるため、
全モノマー量は全重合系に対して5〜80重量%が好まし
く、30〜60重量%が更に好ましい。モノマーの乳化分散
工程では、超音波ホモジナイザー、ホモミキサー、マイ
ルダー、アトライター、(超)高圧ホモジナイザー、コ
ロイドミル等の乳化機を使用することができる。
In the step of emulsifying and dispersing the monomer, the monomer and the aqueous solution of the emulsifying dispersant are blended, and the average particle size of the monomer fine particles is preferably 0.1 to 0.5 μm, more preferably 0.3 to 0.5 μm.
Emulsify and disperse to 0.4 μm. It takes a long time to emulsify and disperse,
The average particle size is preferably 0.1 μm or more from the problem that the viscosity of the emulsion is high and handling is difficult.
From the viewpoint of improving the water resistance, the thickness is preferably 0.5 μm or less.
It is desirable to add the radical chain transfer agent to the monomer before emulsification. When the polymer concentration is less than 5% by weight, there is a problem in economy, and when the polymer concentration exceeds 80% by weight, the production ratio becomes difficult because the emulsion viscosity becomes high.
The total amount of the monomers is preferably from 5 to 80% by weight, more preferably from 30 to 60% by weight, based on the entire polymerization system. In the step of emulsifying and dispersing the monomer, an emulsifying machine such as an ultrasonic homogenizer, a homomixer, a milder, an attritor, a (ultra) high-pressure homogenizer, and a colloid mill can be used.

【0018】重合工程では、前記のモノマー乳化物を攪
拌機を備えた重合容器に仕込み、これに重合開始剤を添
加し、適切な重合温度に加熱することで重合反応を開始
する。この時、重合系は、酸素による重合阻害作用を防
止するために、窒素の様な不活性ガスでパージすること
が望ましい。有機過酸化物系開始剤は予め乳化前のモノ
マー中に添加溶解しておくのが望ましい。また、水溶性
開始剤はモノマー乳化物を重合容器に仕込み不活性ガス
でパージした後、重合系に添加するのが望ましい。
In the polymerization step, the monomer emulsion is charged into a polymerization vessel equipped with a stirrer, a polymerization initiator is added thereto, and the polymerization reaction is started by heating to an appropriate polymerization temperature. At this time, the polymerization system is desirably purged with an inert gas such as nitrogen in order to prevent the polymerization from being inhibited by oxygen. It is desirable that the organic peroxide-based initiator be added and dissolved in the monomer before emulsification in advance. The water-soluble initiator is preferably added to the polymerization system after charging the monomer emulsion into a polymerization vessel and purging with an inert gas.

【0019】重合温度は、40〜90℃の範囲が好ましい。
また、重合時間は、1〜10時間が適当である。上記の乳
化分散工程、及び重合工程を経て得られるポリマーエマ
ルジョンの粒径は適切な粘度とするために 0.1μm以上
が好ましく、耐水性白化性を向上させる観点から 0.3μ
m以下が好ましい。
[0019] The polymerization temperature is preferably in the range of 40 to 90 ° C.
Further, the polymerization time is appropriately 1 to 10 hours. The particle size of the polymer emulsion obtained through the emulsification and dispersion step and the polymerization step is preferably 0.1 μm or more in order to obtain an appropriate viscosity, and 0.3 μm from the viewpoint of improving the water-resistant whitening property.
m or less is preferable.

【0020】本発明に係わるポリマーエマルジョンのポ
リマー成分のテトラヒドロフラン(THF)可溶分は、
粘着力向上の観点から50重量%以上が好ましく、60重量
%以上が更に好ましい。また保持力、曲面接着性に関わ
る凝集力向上の観点から90重量%以下が好ましく、80重
量%以下が更に好ましい。また、THF可溶分の重量平
均分子量は、粘着力向上の観点から70万以下が好まし
く、更に60万以下、特に50万以下が好ましい。また凝集
力向上の観点から25万以上が好ましく、35万以上が更に
好ましい。
The tetrahydrofuran (THF) soluble component of the polymer component of the polymer emulsion according to the present invention is:
From the viewpoint of improving the adhesive strength, the content is preferably 50% by weight or more, more preferably 60% by weight or more. Further, from the viewpoint of improving cohesive force relating to holding power and curved surface adhesiveness, it is preferably at most 90% by weight, more preferably at most 80% by weight. The weight-average molecular weight of the THF-soluble component is preferably 700,000 or less, more preferably 600,000 or less, particularly preferably 500,000 or less, from the viewpoint of improving the adhesive strength. Further, from the viewpoint of improving the cohesive strength, it is preferably at least 250,000, more preferably at least 350,000.

【0021】本発明の粘着製品は、上記のようにして得
られるポリマーエマルジョンからなる水系感圧接着剤組
成物を基材の片面もしくは両面に塗布乾燥して粘着剤層
を形成することにより製造されるもので、例えば、表面
保護フィルム、塗装用マスキングテープ、粘着テープ、
粘着ラベル等が挙げられる。粘着剤層の厚さは、1〜10
0μmに設定されることが好ましい。基材としては、ポ
リエチレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル
樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂等のシートが好適に用いられ
る。
The pressure-sensitive adhesive product of the present invention is produced by applying the water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprising the polymer emulsion obtained as described above on one or both surfaces of a substrate and drying to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. In, for example, surface protection film, coating masking tape, adhesive tape,
Adhesive labels and the like. The thickness of the adhesive layer is 1 to 10
Preferably, it is set to 0 μm. As the substrate, a sheet of polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, polyvinyl chloride resin, polyester resin, or the like is suitably used.

【0022】本発明の粘着製品は、種々の用途に適した
粘着力と強い凝集力を有し、ポリエチレン等の非極性被
着材に対し高い粘着性と良好な曲面接着性を発揮するこ
とができ、またラベル打ち抜き性等の加工性が極めて良
好である。更には、粘着性能は高温度下や高湿度下に置
かれても経時的に変化せず、フィルムラベルを直接水に
浸漬させるという悪条件下でも耐水白化性は極めて良好
である。
The adhesive product of the present invention has an adhesive force and a strong cohesive force suitable for various uses, and can exhibit high adhesiveness and good curved surface adhesion to non-polar adherends such as polyethylene. And very good workability such as label punching properties. Furthermore, the adhesive performance does not change with time even when placed at high temperature or high humidity, and the water whitening resistance is extremely good even under bad conditions in which the film label is directly immersed in water.

【0023】[0023]

【実施例】実施例1〜6及び比較例1〜8 ガラス容器に表1に示す原料モノマー、有機過酸化物系
開始剤、ラジカル連鎖移動剤を仕込んで均一に溶解し、
これに表1に示す量の乳化分散剤を含むイオン交換水 3
50gを混合し、これを高圧ホモジナイザー(イズミフー
ドマシナリ製)で5分間処理して乳化物を作成した。こ
の乳化物中のモノマーの平均粒径をHORIBA製粒径測定器
(LA-910型)を用いて測定し、表1に示した。この乳化
物を、反応器に移し内部温度を35℃に調節し、窒素ガス
パージした後、これに表1に示す水溶性開始剤を添加し
た。撹拌しながら加熱し内部温度が85℃になるまで2時
間要して昇温し、その後、重合を完結させるために同温
度で6時間熟成した。冷却後、28%アンモニア水を添加
してpHを 7.0〜7.5 に調整し、 500メッシュステンレ
ス金網で濾過してポリマーエマルジョンを取り出した。
得られたポリマーエマルジョンの平均粒径、機械的安定
性、THF可溶分、THF可溶分の重量平均分子量を下
記の方法で測定した。結果を表2に示す。
Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 8 A raw material monomer, an organic peroxide-based initiator and a radical chain transfer agent shown in Table 1 were charged into a glass container and uniformly dissolved.
The ion-exchanged water containing the emulsifying dispersant in the amount shown in Table 1
50 g were mixed and treated with a high-pressure homogenizer (manufactured by Izumi Food Machinery) for 5 minutes to prepare an emulsion. The average particle size of the monomer in this emulsion was measured using a HORIBA particle size analyzer (LA-910 type) and is shown in Table 1. This emulsion was transferred to a reactor, the internal temperature was adjusted to 35 ° C., and after purging with nitrogen gas, a water-soluble initiator shown in Table 1 was added thereto. The mixture was heated with stirring and heated for 2 hours until the internal temperature reached 85 ° C., and then aged at the same temperature for 6 hours to complete the polymerization. After cooling, 28% aqueous ammonia was added to adjust the pH to 7.0 to 7.5, and the mixture was filtered through a 500-mesh stainless steel mesh to take out a polymer emulsion.
The average particle size, mechanical stability, THF-soluble matter, and weight-average molecular weight of the THF-soluble matter of the obtained polymer emulsion were measured by the following methods. Table 2 shows the results.

【0024】また得られたポリマーエマルジョンを、二
軸延伸ポリプロピレン(PP)フィルム(東レ製トレフ
ァンBO、厚さ50μm)又はポリエチレンテレフタレート
(PET)フィルム(東レ製ルミラーS105 、厚さ50μ
m)のコロナ処理面にヒラノテクシード社製塗工機(マ
ルチコーター、M200)を用いて粘着層の厚さが25μmに
なるように塗布し、次いで100 ℃で1分間乾燥した後、
ポリエステル樹脂製の剥離フィルム(サンエー化研製:
ID-8、厚さ38μm)と貼り合わせ粘着シートを作成し
た。得られた粘着シートの物性を下記の方法で評価し
た。結果を表3に示す。
The obtained polymer emulsion was used as a biaxially oriented polypropylene (PP) film (Toray Torayfan BO, thickness 50 μm) or a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film (Toray Lumirror S105, thickness 50 μm).
m) is applied to the corona-treated surface using a coating machine (Multicoater, M200) manufactured by Hirano Tecseed Co., Ltd. so that the thickness of the adhesive layer becomes 25 μm, and then dried at 100 ° C. for 1 minute.
Release film made of polyester resin (manufactured by San-A Kaken:
ID-8, thickness 38 μm) to prepare an adhesive sheet. The physical properties of the obtained pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet were evaluated by the following methods. Table 3 shows the results.

【0025】(1) ポリマーエマルジョンの平均粒径 HORIBA製粒径測定器(LA-910型)を用いて測定し体積平
均粒径で表した。
(1) Average particle size of polymer emulsion Measured using a particle size analyzer made by HORIBA (LA-910) and expressed as a volume average particle size.

【0026】(2) 機械的安定性 JIS K 6828(1996)試験方法により、以下の条件で測定し
た。 荷重:5kg、回転時間:5分、濾過金網:ステンレス製
金網(200メッシュ) この測定値はエマルジョンの固形分に対する凝集物の重
量%で示され、この重量%の数値が低いほど機械的安定
性が良好であることを意味する。
(2) Mechanical stability Measured according to JIS K 6828 (1996) test method under the following conditions. Load: 5 kg, rotation time: 5 minutes, filter wire mesh: stainless steel wire mesh (200 mesh) This measurement value is shown by weight% of agglomerate with respect to solid content of emulsion, and the lower the value of this weight%, the more mechanical stability Means good.

【0027】(3) THF可溶分 容量25mLのテフロン製平皿(TERAOKA平皿:型番CW16025)
にポリマーエマルジョンを 0.5g入れ、23℃、湿度60%
RHの部屋に48時間静置してポリマー被膜を形成させた。
次に100mL スクリュー管(マルエムNo.7) に上記被膜
0.2gを精密に秤り採り、これにTHF80mLを加え23〜2
6℃の温度下で24時間振とうしてTHF可溶ポリマーを
抽出した。その後、 200メッシュのステンレス製金網で
濾過し、ゲル分を分離除去した後、抽出溶液を蒸発乾固
し、残留ポリマーの重量を測定してTHF可溶ポリマー
の重量を求めた。THF可溶分は以下の計算式で求め
た。
(3) THF-soluble content Teflon flat plate with a capacity of 25 mL (TERAOKA flat plate: model number CW16025)
Put 0.5g of polymer emulsion in the oven, 23 ℃, humidity 60%
The polymer film was formed by being allowed to stand in an RH room for 48 hours.
Next, coat the above coating on a 100 mL screw tube (Maruem No. 7).
0.2 g is precisely weighed and added with 80 mL of THF and added to 23-2.
The THF-soluble polymer was extracted by shaking at a temperature of 6 ° C. for 24 hours. Thereafter, the mixture was filtered through a 200-mesh stainless steel wire net to separate and remove the gel component. The extract was evaporated to dryness, and the weight of the residual polymer was measured to determine the weight of the THF-soluble polymer. The THF soluble content was determined by the following formula.

【0028】THF可溶分(%)=(THF可溶ポリマ
ーの重量/採取ポリマーの全重量)×100 (4) THF可溶分の重量平均分子量 下記のGPC分析条件で測定し、重量平均分子量(ポリ
スチレン換算)で表した。 GPC分析条件: カラム:GMHXL(東ソー製: 7.8mm×300mm)2本直
結 溶離液:50μmol-CH3COOH/THF(流速:1mL/min) 検出器:RI 試料濃度:2mg/mL、 注入量:100μL (5) 粘着力 JIS Z 0237-1991に準拠して測定した。高密度ポリエチ
レン板(PE)及びステンレス板〔SUS304/研磨紙(#
280)で研磨〕に幅25mmの粘着シート(基材:PPフィル
ム)を貼り合わせ、23℃/65%RHの条件下で24時間放置
した後、180 度剥離強度 (剥離速度:300mm/min)を測定
した。
THF-soluble matter (%) = (weight of THF-soluble polymer / total weight of collected polymer) × 100 (4) Weight-average molecular weight of THF-soluble matter The weight-average molecular weight was measured under the following GPC analysis conditions. (In terms of polystyrene). GPC analysis conditions: Column: GMHXL (manufactured by Tosoh: 7.8 mm x 300 mm) Directly connected to two eluents: 50 μmol-CH 3 COOH / THF (flow rate: 1 mL / min) Detector: RI Sample concentration: 2 mg / mL, injection volume: 100 μL (5) Adhesive force Measured according to JIS Z 0237-1991. High-density polyethylene plate (PE) and stainless plate [SUS304 / Abrasive paper (#
280) and a 25mm wide adhesive sheet (substrate: PP film), and left for 24 hours at 23 ° C / 65% RH, then 180 ° peel strength (peel rate: 300mm / min) Was measured.

【0029】(6) 保持力 上記高密度ポリエチレン板及びステンレス板に粘着シー
ト(基材:PPフィルム)を25mm×25mmの面積に貼り合
わせ、70℃の条件下で1000gの荷重をかけて剥がれ落ち
るまでの時間を測定した。尚、3時間保持された場合に
はズレ幅を測定した。ズレのない時はNCと表記した。
(6) Holding force A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet (substrate: PP film) is adhered to the high-density polyethylene plate and the stainless steel plate in an area of 25 mm × 25 mm, and peeled off under a condition of 70 ° C. under a load of 1000 g. The time until was measured. In the case of holding for 3 hours, the deviation width was measured. When there was no deviation, it was described as NC.

【0030】(7) 耐水白化性 粘着シート(基材:PPフィルム、45mm×50mm)の粘着
層を水道水中に23〜25℃の温度下で24時間浸漬させた
後、PETフィルム(東レルミラーS105、50μm)のコ
ロナ処理面に貼り合わせ、粘着シートの白化度合い(ヘ
イズ値%)を反射・透過率計〔HR-100:(株)村上色彩研
究所製〕で測定した。
(7) Water Whitening Resistance After the adhesive layer of the adhesive sheet (substrate: PP film, 45 mm × 50 mm) is immersed in tap water at a temperature of 23 to 25 ° C. for 24 hours, a PET film (East Rell Miller S105) , 50 μm), and the whitening degree (haze value%) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet was measured with a reflection / transmittance meter [HR-100: manufactured by Murakami Color Research Laboratory Co., Ltd.].

【0031】(8) 曲面接着性 10mmφの高密度ポリエチレン棒1に粘着シート(基材:
PETフィルム)2を貼付後、40℃/24Hr/40%RHで保
存して、図1に示す評価基準で評価した。
(8) Curved Surface Adhesive sheet (substrate:
(PET film) 2 was stuck, stored at 40 ° C./24 Hr / 40% RH, and evaluated according to the evaluation criteria shown in FIG.

【0032】(9) 糊切れ性 粘着シート(基材:PETフィルム、50mm×50mm)の中
心点から辺まで垂直にカッターナイフで切り込みを入
れ、これをテンシロン引張り試験機(速度:300mm/min)
に取り付け切り目を引き裂く状態で20mm引き上げる。こ
の時に、基材フィルムの裂け目に生じた糊の糸引きの最
大長さを読みとり、これを糊切れ性の代用特性とした。
上記の試験を5回行った結果の平均値より、糊切れ性を
以下の基準で判定した。 糸引き2mm以上:×、1〜2mm:△、1mm以下:○、ほ
とんどなし:◎
(9) Paste-removing property A cut is made vertically from the center point to the side of the adhesive sheet (substrate: PET film, 50 mm × 50 mm) with a cutter knife, and the cut is made with a Tensilon tensile tester (speed: 300 mm / min).
Pull it up by 20mm while tearing the cut. At this time, the maximum length of the stringing of the glue generated in the tear of the base film was read, and this was used as the substitute property of the glue breaking property.
From the average value of the results of performing the above test five times, the adhesiveness was determined according to the following criteria. Stringing 2 mm or more: ×, 1-2 mm: △, 1 mm or less: ○, almost none: ◎

【0033】[0033]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0034】表中の略号は以下の意味を示す。 モノマー LMA:n−ラウリルメタクリレート NMA:n−ノニルメタクリレート TDMA:イソテトラデシルメタクリレート AA:アクリル酸 MAA:メタクリル酸 2EHA:2−エチルヘキシルアクリレート MMA:メチルメタクリレート BA:ブチルアクリレート ラジカル連鎖移動剤 DM:n−ドデシルメルカプタン MPA:β−メルカプトプロピオン酸 TGA:チオグリコール酸 TGAO:チオグリコール酸n−オクチル 有機過酸化物系開始剤 BPO:過酸化ベンゾイル CPO:クミルパーオキシオクテート 水溶性開始剤 tBHP:t−ブチルハイドロパーオキサイド AsA:L−アスコルビン酸 APS:過硫酸アンモニウム SBS:亜硫酸水素ナトリウム VA044:VA-044〔和光純薬(株)製、アゾ系水溶性開始
剤〕 乳化分散剤 S180:ラテムルS-180 〔花王(株)製、反応性界面活性
剤〕 S180A:ラテムルS-180A〔花王(株)製、反応性界面活
性剤〕 WZ:レベノールWZ〔花王(株)製、エトキシサルフェー
ト系界面活性剤〕
The abbreviations in the table have the following meanings. Monomer LMA: n-lauryl methacrylate NMA: n-nonyl methacrylate TDMA: isotetradecyl methacrylate AA: acrylic acid MAA: methacrylic acid 2EHA: 2-ethylhexyl acrylate MMA: methyl methacrylate BA: butyl acrylate Radical chain transfer agent DM: n-dodecyl Mercaptan MPA: β-mercaptopropionic acid TGA: thioglycolic acid TGAO: n-octyl thioglycolate Organic peroxide initiator BPO: Benzoyl peroxide CPO: Cumyl peroxyoctate Water-soluble initiator tBHP: t-butylhydro Peroxide AsA: L-ascorbic acid APS: Ammonium persulfate SBS: Sodium bisulfite VA044: VA-044 [Azo-based water-soluble initiator manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.] Emulsifier and dispersant S180: Latemul S-180 [Kao ( Co., Ltd., reactive surfactant] S180A: Latemul S-18 0A [Reactive surfactant made by Kao Corporation] WZ: Levenol WZ [ethoxy sulfate surfactant made by Kao Corporation]

【0035】[0035]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0036】[0036]

【表3】 [Table 3]

【0037】[0037]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、粘着性能と耐水性に優
れる水系の感圧接着剤組成物が提供され、また、種々の
用途に適した粘着力と強い凝集力を有し、ポリエチレン
等の非極性被着材に対し高い粘着性と良好な曲面接着
性、加工性を示す粘着製品が提供される。また、粘着性
能は高温度下や高湿度下に保管されても経時的に変化せ
ず、耐水性は水に浸漬させるという悪条件下に置かれて
も極めて良好である。
According to the present invention, a water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition having excellent adhesive performance and water resistance is provided. In addition, it has an adhesive force and a strong cohesive force suitable for various uses, such as polyethylene. The present invention provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive product exhibiting high tackiness, good curved surface adhesion, and workability with respect to non-polar adherends. Further, the adhesive performance does not change with time even when stored under high temperature or high humidity, and the water resistance is extremely good even under the bad condition of being immersed in water.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 曲面接着性の評価基準を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing evaluation criteria for curved surface adhesiveness.

【符号の説明】 1 高密度ポリエチレン棒 2 粘着シート[Description of Signs] 1 High density polyethylene rod 2 Adhesive sheet

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 作田 利隆 和歌山県和歌山市湊1334 花王株式会社研 究所内 (72)発明者 芝 健一 和歌山県和歌山市湊1334 花王株式会社研 究所内 Fターム(参考) 4J004 AA10 AB01 CA04 CA05 CA06 CC02 FA01 FA04 FA06 4J011 AA05 BB02 JB22 JB26 KA02 KA10 KB22 KB29 NB04 4J040 DF041 DF051 GA07 HA256 HB41 HC24 JA03 JA09 JB09 KA11 KA18 LA01 LA03 LA06 LA07 MA11 QA01 4J100 AJ02Q AJ08Q AL04P AL05P CA04 DA01 DA40 EA07 EA09 FA03 FA04 FA20 JA03  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Toshitaka Sakuta 1334 Minato, Wakayama City, Wakayama Prefecture Inside the Kao Research Institute (72) Inventor Kenichi Shiba 1334 Minato, Wakayama City, Wakayama Prefecture Kao Research Institute F-term (reference) 4J004 AA10 AB01 CA04 CA05 CA06 CC02 FA01 FA04 FA06 4J011 AA05 BB02 JB22 JB26 KA02 KA10 KB22 KB29 NB04 4J040 DF041 DF051 GA07 HA256 HB41 HC24 JA03 JA09 JB09 KA11 KA18 LA01 LA03 LA06 LA04 MA07 QA01 DA04 FA20 JA03

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 (a) アルキル基の炭素数が9〜14である
アルキル(メタ)アクリレート50重量%以上、(b) α,
β−不飽和カルボン酸 0.5〜 2.5重量%を含有する単量
体混合物を、全単量体に対して10〜500ppmのラジカル連
鎖移動剤の存在下、全単量体に対して 500〜5000ppm の
有機過酸化物系開始剤と、全単量体に対して50〜1000pp
m の水溶性開始剤を使用して水系で重合して得られるポ
リマーエマルジョンを含む水系感圧接着剤組成物。
(1) 50% by weight or more of an alkyl (meth) acrylate having 9 to 14 carbon atoms in an alkyl group;
A monomer mixture containing 0.5-2.5% by weight of β-unsaturated carboxylic acid is added in the presence of 10-500 ppm of radical chain transfer agent to 500-5000 ppm of total monomer. Organic peroxide-based initiator and 50-1000pp for all monomers
A water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprising a polymer emulsion obtained by polymerization in a water-based system using m.
【請求項2】 ポリマーエマルジョン中のポリマー成分
のテトラヒドロフラン可溶分が50〜90重量%であり、且
つテトラヒドロフラン可溶分の重量平均分子量が25万〜
70万である請求項1記載の水系感圧接着剤組成物。
2. The polymer component in the polymer emulsion has a tetrahydrofuran-soluble content of 50 to 90% by weight and a tetrahydrofuran-soluble component having a weight average molecular weight of 250,000 to 250,000.
The water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the amount is 700,000.
【請求項3】 ポリマーエマルジョンのポリマー成分の
平均粒径が0.1〜0.3μmである請求項1又は2記載の水
系感圧接着剤組成物。
3. The water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the average particle size of the polymer component of the polymer emulsion is 0.1 to 0.3 μm.
【請求項4】 請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の水
系感圧接着剤組成物から形成される粘着剤層を基材の片
面もしくは両面に設けてなる粘着製品。
4. A pressure-sensitive adhesive product comprising a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed from the water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3 provided on one or both surfaces of a substrate.
JP11122453A 1999-04-28 1999-04-28 Aqueous pressure-sensitive adhesive composition Pending JP2000313864A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11122453A JP2000313864A (en) 1999-04-28 1999-04-28 Aqueous pressure-sensitive adhesive composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11122453A JP2000313864A (en) 1999-04-28 1999-04-28 Aqueous pressure-sensitive adhesive composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000313864A true JP2000313864A (en) 2000-11-14

Family

ID=14836230

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11122453A Pending JP2000313864A (en) 1999-04-28 1999-04-28 Aqueous pressure-sensitive adhesive composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000313864A (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001040312A (en) * 1999-08-03 2001-02-13 Toagosei Co Ltd Emulsion type pressure-sensitive adhesive or adhesive composition and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet
JP2001323239A (en) * 2000-05-16 2001-11-22 Nitto Denko Corp Pressure sensitive adhesive and surface protecting film for optical member using the same
JP2006188585A (en) * 2005-01-05 2006-07-20 Nitto Denko Corp Water dispersion type adhesive composition
JP2006266798A (en) * 2005-03-23 2006-10-05 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Evaluation method of processabilities of pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet and manufacturing method of pressure-sensitive adhesive label
JP2007084781A (en) * 2005-02-28 2007-04-05 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Method for producing acrylic aqueous adhesive composition
JP2007217594A (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-08-30 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Acrylic water-based adhesive
WO2012150682A1 (en) * 2011-05-02 2012-11-08 日東電工株式会社 Adhesive, adhesive layer, and adhesive sheet
JP2015218253A (en) * 2014-05-16 2015-12-07 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー Bag sealing tape
JP2016035071A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-03-17 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー Bag sealing tape
JP2017171939A (en) * 2015-05-08 2017-09-28 日清紡ホールディングス株式会社 Flat oval polymer particle and application thereof
JP2017206603A (en) * 2016-05-17 2017-11-24 特種東海製紙株式会社 Pressure-sensitive re-releasable adhesive composition, coating composition and information carrier sheet
US10351792B2 (en) 2017-05-09 2019-07-16 Afton Chemical Corporation Poly (meth)acrylate with improved viscosity index for lubricant additive application
JP2019131803A (en) * 2018-02-02 2019-08-08 アフトン・ケミカル・コーポレーションAfton Chemical Corporation Poly(meth)acrylate star polymers for lubricant additive applications

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001040312A (en) * 1999-08-03 2001-02-13 Toagosei Co Ltd Emulsion type pressure-sensitive adhesive or adhesive composition and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet
JP2001323239A (en) * 2000-05-16 2001-11-22 Nitto Denko Corp Pressure sensitive adhesive and surface protecting film for optical member using the same
JP2006188585A (en) * 2005-01-05 2006-07-20 Nitto Denko Corp Water dispersion type adhesive composition
JP2007084781A (en) * 2005-02-28 2007-04-05 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Method for producing acrylic aqueous adhesive composition
JP2006266798A (en) * 2005-03-23 2006-10-05 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Evaluation method of processabilities of pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet and manufacturing method of pressure-sensitive adhesive label
JP4538733B2 (en) * 2005-03-23 2010-09-08 Dic株式会社 Method for evaluating processability of adhesive sheet and method for producing adhesive label
JP2007217594A (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-08-30 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Acrylic water-based adhesive
JP2012246477A (en) * 2011-05-02 2012-12-13 Nitto Denko Corp Adhesive, adhesive layer, and adhesive sheet
WO2012150682A1 (en) * 2011-05-02 2012-11-08 日東電工株式会社 Adhesive, adhesive layer, and adhesive sheet
US10308844B2 (en) 2011-05-02 2019-06-04 Nitto Denko Corporation Pressure-sensitive adhesive, pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet
JP2015218253A (en) * 2014-05-16 2015-12-07 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー Bag sealing tape
JP2017171939A (en) * 2015-05-08 2017-09-28 日清紡ホールディングス株式会社 Flat oval polymer particle and application thereof
JP2016035071A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-03-17 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー Bag sealing tape
JP2017206603A (en) * 2016-05-17 2017-11-24 特種東海製紙株式会社 Pressure-sensitive re-releasable adhesive composition, coating composition and information carrier sheet
US10351792B2 (en) 2017-05-09 2019-07-16 Afton Chemical Corporation Poly (meth)acrylate with improved viscosity index for lubricant additive application
JP2019131803A (en) * 2018-02-02 2019-08-08 アフトン・ケミカル・コーポレーションAfton Chemical Corporation Poly(meth)acrylate star polymers for lubricant additive applications

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5405693A (en) Dispersion contact adhesive having little odor
JP3353208B2 (en) Emulsion pressure-sensitive adhesive polymer with excellent cutting performance
JP4567113B2 (en) Pressure sensitive adhesive, labels and tapes coated with the pressure sensitive adhesive, and polymer dispersion containing the pressure sensitive adhesive
US6190767B1 (en) Aqueous emulsion for pressure-sensitive adhesive and process for the preparation thereof
US4923919A (en) Pressure sensitive adhesive compositions
JPS6356250B2 (en)
JP2000313864A (en) Aqueous pressure-sensitive adhesive composition
WO1997012010A1 (en) Delayed-tack adhesive composition
JP2004502018A (en) Acrylic adhesive composition containing acrylate microspheres
TW200837165A (en) Emulsion based polymer adhesive
EP0913443A1 (en) Heat-sensitive and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet
EP0120265A1 (en) High-solid self-adhesive and process for the production thereof
CN109929075B (en) Preparation method of surface-modified polyacrylate microsphere aqueous suspension, polyacrylate microsphere pressure-sensitive adhesive and application thereof
EP1242555B1 (en) Dissolvable pressure-sensitive adhesives
JPS63241084A (en) Emulsified pressure-sensitive adhesive
EP3607018B1 (en) Aqueous dispersions with high stability for adhesives and sealants
JP3964264B2 (en) Synthetic resin water-based emulsion type pressure-sensitive adhesive and method for producing the same
WO2020099459A1 (en) Pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions and related aqueous polymer dispersions
EP0259842B1 (en) Aqueous pressure sensitive adhesive compositions
EP4006117B1 (en) Acrylic emulsion pressure-sensitive adhesive composition
JP2000192006A (en) Emulsion-type pressure-sensitive adhesive
JP2000313863A (en) Emulsion type adhesive composition
EP0258753B1 (en) Pressure sensitive adhesive compositions
JP2000313867A (en) Aqueous pressure-sensitive adhesive composition
JPH07150125A (en) Water-based pressure-sensitive adhesive composition