JP2000087665A - Suspending side structure of opening/closing body - Google Patents

Suspending side structure of opening/closing body

Info

Publication number
JP2000087665A
JP2000087665A JP10258743A JP25874398A JP2000087665A JP 2000087665 A JP2000087665 A JP 2000087665A JP 10258743 A JP10258743 A JP 10258743A JP 25874398 A JP25874398 A JP 25874398A JP 2000087665 A JP2000087665 A JP 2000087665A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
opening
closing body
hanging
screen curtain
winding shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP10258743A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3951471B2 (en
Inventor
Kazuo Kawamura
和男 川村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bunka Shutter Co Ltd filed Critical Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
Priority to JP25874398A priority Critical patent/JP3951471B2/en
Publication of JP2000087665A publication Critical patent/JP2000087665A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3951471B2 publication Critical patent/JP3951471B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily perform work without taking labor in installing a screen curtain as well as to accurately install the screen curtain. SOLUTION: A suspending side structure for installing the suspending side being the upper end of a screen curtain 35 for opening/closing a building opening on a winding shaft 33, has a suspending side member 36 forming the inserting part between the lower end part and the outer peripheral surface 33a of the winding shaft 33, fixing the upper end part to the outer peripheral surface 33a and having the locking part projecting toward the inserting part to the lower end part side and the screen curtain 35 having the step part formed by projecting the upper end side from the surface along the upper edge. The upper end part of the screen curtain 35 held in the inserting part by locking the step part on the locking part is sandwiched/fixed by the suspending side member 36 and the winding shaft 33 by a screw 55 penetrating through the suspending side member 36 and the screen curtain 35.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、住宅やオフィスビ
ル,工場等の建物の開口部や通路に配設されるシャッタ
ー装置等に用いられる開閉体の吊元を支持体へ取り付け
る開閉体の吊元構造に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hinge for an opening / closing body used for a shutter device or the like disposed in an opening or a passage of a building such as a house, an office building or a factory. It is about the original structure.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】開閉体には、通常のシャッター装置に用
いられるスラットカーテン、シートシャッター装置に用
いられるスクリーンカーテンの他、開口部等にのれん状
に取り付けられるシート体等がある。
2. Description of the Related Art Opening and closing bodies include a slat curtain used for a normal shutter device, a screen curtain used for a seat shutter device, and a sheet member attached to an opening or the like in a goodwill shape.

【0003】例えば、開閉体としてスクリーンカーテン
を用いるシートシャッター装置の構成では、スクリーン
カーテンの上端部に丸パイプを挿入して、これを支持体
としての巻取シャフトの外周面に嵌め込み固定する方式
が採られている。すなわち、図11に示すように、スク
リーンカーテン1には上端部を折り返し溶着などの処理
を施して袋部3を形成してあり、この袋部3には丸パイ
プ5が挿入される。袋部3に丸パイプ5を挿入したスク
リーンカーテン1は、図12に示すように、巻取シャフ
ト7の所定位置に奥拡がりな略断面C字形の凹溝状に形
成された嵌合部9に、巻取シャフト7の長手方向からス
ライドさせて、互いを嵌め合わせて構成する。
For example, in a configuration of a sheet shutter device using a screen curtain as an opening / closing body, a method is adopted in which a round pipe is inserted into an upper end portion of the screen curtain and is fitted and fixed to an outer peripheral surface of a winding shaft as a support. Has been adopted. That is, as shown in FIG. 11, a bag portion 3 is formed by applying a process such as welding to the upper end portion of the screen curtain 1 by folding, and a round pipe 5 is inserted into the bag portion 3. As shown in FIG. 12, the screen curtain 1 in which the round pipe 5 is inserted into the bag portion 3 is fitted to a fitting portion 9 which is formed in a concave groove shape having a substantially C-shaped cross section which expands at a predetermined position of the winding shaft 7. , Are slid from the longitudinal direction of the winding shaft 7 and fitted together.

【0004】一方、開閉体として金属素材からなるスラ
ットカーテンを用いる通常のシャッター装置の構成で
は、スラットカーテン上端のスラットを、支持体として
の巻取シャフトの周面に固着された吊り板に係止させる
方式が採られている。すなわち、図13に示すように、
スラット13の長さを短寸に裁断した形状の吊り板15
が用いられて、吊り板15の中央には、固定用ボルトの
通し孔17が開けられている。この吊り板15は、図1
4に示すように、通し孔17に挿込まれたボルト19に
よって巻取シャフト21の周面に締着、固定された上
で、吊り板15の繰出側(図14の反時計回り方向)に
成形されたカール部15aに、スラットカーテン23の
上端のスラット13が連結されている。
On the other hand, in a conventional shutter device using a slat curtain made of a metal material as an opening / closing body, a slat at an upper end of the slat curtain is engaged with a suspension plate fixed to a peripheral surface of a winding shaft as a support. The method to make it take is adopted. That is, as shown in FIG.
A suspension plate 15 having a shape obtained by cutting the length of the slat 13 into a short dimension.
In the center of the suspension plate 15, a through hole 17 for a fixing bolt is formed. This hanging plate 15 is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 4, after being fastened and fixed to the peripheral surface of the winding shaft 21 by the bolts 19 inserted into the through holes 17, the suspension plate 15 is pulled out (counterclockwise in FIG. 14). The slat 13 at the upper end of the slat curtain 23 is connected to the formed curl portion 15a.

【0005】また、上記吊り板15ではなく、スラット
カーテン23の上端に位置するスラット13を、直接巻
取シャフト21にボルトなどにて固定する構成もある。
There is also a configuration in which the slat 13 located at the upper end of the slat curtain 23, instead of the suspension plate 15, is directly fixed to the winding shaft 21 with bolts or the like.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、スクリ
ーンカーテン1の上端部を巻取シャフト7に取り付ける
従来の吊元構造は、スクリーンカーテン1の上端部に形
成した袋部3に、丸パイプ5を挿入する作業が必要にな
り、長尺な袋部3に長尺な丸パイプ5を挿入する作業で
あり、広い作業場を必要とするとともに取り付けに手間
がかかるという欠点がある。
However, in the conventional hanging structure in which the upper end of the screen curtain 1 is attached to the winding shaft 7, the round pipe 5 is inserted into the bag 3 formed at the upper end of the screen curtain 1. This requires inserting a long round pipe 5 into the long bag portion 3, which requires a large work space and requires a lot of time and labor for installation.

【0007】また、このスクリーンカーテン1の場合、
巻取シャフト7に奥拡がりな嵌合部9を必要とすること
から、この嵌合部9を成形しなければならないという欠
点を有する。
In the case of the screen curtain 1,
Since the winding shaft 7 requires the fitting portion 9 which extends deeply, there is a disadvantage that the fitting portion 9 must be formed.

【0008】また、吊り板15にスラットカーテン23
上端のスラット13を係止する従来の吊元構造は、吊り
板15が、ボルト軸を中心に揺動し得ることから、ボル
ト19の緊締に緩みが生じ易く、このため吊り板15の
組付けにガタが出て、各部に騒音や磨耗の生じるおそれ
があった。
Further, a slat curtain 23 is attached to the suspension plate 15.
In the conventional hanging structure for locking the upper end slats 13, since the suspension plate 15 can swing around the bolt axis, the bolt 19 is easily loosened, so that the suspension plate 15 is assembled. In addition, there was a possibility that noise and abrasion may occur in each part.

【0009】さらに、この開閉体としてスラットカーテ
ン23にて構成した吊元構造においては、スラットカー
テン23を、巻取シャフト21に取り付ける際、スラッ
トカーテン23を支持して所定位置、すなわち建物開口
の間口に対するスラットカーテン23の位置決めを行
い、スラットカーテンがこの所定位置からずれないよう
に保持しながら、スラットカーテン23を巻取シャフト
23に取り付けなければならないため、作業性が悪く、
かつ正確な位置に固定できず、位置ずれの生じるおそれ
があった。
Further, in the hanging structure constituted by the slat curtain 23 as the opening / closing body, when the slat curtain 23 is attached to the winding shaft 21, the slat curtain 23 is supported to support the slat curtain 23 at a predetermined position, that is, a frontage of the building opening. The slat curtain 23 must be attached to the winding shaft 23 while the slat curtain 23 is positioned so as not to deviate from the predetermined position.
In addition, it cannot be fixed at an accurate position, and there is a possibility that a positional shift occurs.

【0010】本発明は上記状況に鑑みてなされたもの
で、取り付けに手間がかからず、かつ作業が容易に行
え、しかも、精度良く取り付けが行える開閉体の吊元構
造を提供することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a hanging structure of an opening / closing body which can be mounted easily, can be easily performed, and can be mounted accurately. And

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】次に、上記の課題を解決
するための手段を、実施の形態に対応する図面を参照し
て説明する。この発明に係る請求項1の開閉体の吊元構
造は、建物開口を開閉する開閉体の上端である吊元を支
持体へ取り付ける吊元構造であって、下端部と前記支持
体の取付面との間に間隙を形成し、上端部が前記取付面
に固定され、かつ前記下端部側に前記間隙に向けて突出
する係止部を有した吊元部材と、上端側が表面から突出
することで形成された段部を上端縁に沿って有した前記
開閉体とを具備し、前記係止部に前記段部を係止して前
記間隙に保持した前記開閉体の上端部を、前記吊元部材
及び前記開閉体を貫通する締結手段によって前記吊元部
材と前記支持体とで挟持固定することを特徴としてい
る。
Next, means for solving the above problems will be described with reference to the drawings corresponding to the embodiments. The hanging structure of an opening / closing body according to claim 1 of the present invention is a hanging structure for attaching a hanging end, which is an upper end of an opening / closing body that opens and closes a building opening, to a support, wherein a lower end and a mounting surface of the support are attached. A suspension member having an upper end fixed to the mounting surface and having a locking portion projecting toward the gap at the lower end, and an upper end protruding from the surface. And an opening / closing body having a step formed along an upper edge along the upper end. It is characterized in that the suspension member and the support are sandwiched and fixed by fastening means penetrating the base member and the opening / closing body.

【0012】この開閉体の吊元構造では、支持体の取付
面に、吊元部材の上端部が固定されることで、吊元部材
と取付面との間に間隙が形成される。段部の形成された
開閉体の上端を、間隙に挿入させることで、開閉体は、
段部が係止部に係止し、吊元部材に支持され、仮固定状
態となる。この状態で、開閉体は、支持体の長手方向に
スライド可能となり、容易に位置決めが行えるようにな
る。位置決めが完了したなら、吊元部材を押圧しなが
ら、締結手段を、吊元部材,開閉体に貫通して支持体に
締着する。これにより、開閉体は、位置決めされて吊元
部材と支持体とに挟持固定される。
In the hanging structure of the opening / closing body, a gap is formed between the hanging member and the mounting surface by fixing the upper end of the hanging member to the mounting surface of the support. By inserting the upper end of the opening and closing body with the step formed into the gap, the opening and closing body is
The step portion is locked by the locking portion, is supported by the hanging member, and is in a temporarily fixed state. In this state, the opening / closing body can slide in the longitudinal direction of the support, and can be easily positioned. When the positioning is completed, the fastening means is passed through the hanging member and the opening / closing body and fastened to the support while pressing the hanging member. Thereby, the opening / closing body is positioned and fixed between the hanging member and the support.

【0013】請求項2の開閉体の吊元構造は、前記開閉
体が、少なくとも上端部がシート状体よりなり、前記段
部が、前記開閉体の上端縁を折り重ねて形成されている
ことを特徴としている。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the opening / closing body has a sheet-like body at least at an upper end, and the step is formed by folding an upper end edge of the opening / closing body. It is characterized by.

【0014】この開閉体の吊元構造では、開閉体の上端
縁を折り重ねることのみにより段部が形成され、吊元部
材の係止部に係止される段部が、他の部材を使用せずに
容易に形成される。
In this hanging structure of the opening / closing body, a step is formed only by folding the upper edge of the opening / closing body, and the step locked by the locking portion of the hanging member uses another member. It is easily formed without.

【0015】請求項3の開閉体の吊元構造は、前記開閉
体が、少なくとも上端部がシート状体よりなり、前記段
部が、一旦下方へ折り重ねた上端縁をさらに先端のみ折
り重ねて形成されていることを特徴としている。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the opening / closing body has at least an upper end portion formed of a sheet-like body, and the step portion further folds the upper end edge once folded downward only at the tip end. It is characterized by being formed.

【0016】この開閉体の吊元構造では、開閉体の上端
縁を折り重ねることのみにより段部が形成されるととも
に、上端が二重に重ね合わされることで、開閉体の上端
が薄厚となる。これにより、開閉体の間隙への挿入性が
良好になる。
In this hanging structure of the opening / closing body, a step is formed only by folding the upper end edge of the opening / closing body, and the upper end of the opening / closing body is made thin by double-lapping the upper end. . Thereby, the insertability of the opening / closing body into the gap is improved.

【0017】請求項4の開閉体の吊元構造は、前記開閉
体が、少なくとも上端部がシート状体よりなり、前記段
部が、前記開閉体の上端縁を短冊板形状の芯材に巻回さ
せて形成されていることを特徴としている。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the opening / closing body has a sheet-like body at least at an upper end portion, and the step portion winds the upper end edge of the opening / closing body around a strip-shaped core material. It is characterized by being formed by turning.

【0018】この開閉体の吊元構造では、開閉体の上端
縁を芯材に巻回させて段部を構成させ、この芯材と開閉
体、及び吊元部材を貫通して締結手段にて支持体に固定
されて、開閉体は芯材とともに吊元部材と支持体とに挟
持固定される。
In this hanging structure of the opening / closing body, the upper edge of the opening / closing body is wound around a core material to form a stepped portion, and the core material, the opening / closing body and the hanging member are penetrated by fastening means. The opening / closing body is fixed to the support, and is sandwiched and fixed between the suspension member and the support together with the core material.

【0019】請求項5の開閉体の吊元構造は、前記開閉
体が、少なくとも上端部が左右に長尺な短冊板状に形成
されるスラットを上下に連結してなるスラットカーテン
よりなることを特徴としている。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the opening / closing body comprises a slat curtain formed by vertically connecting slats having at least an upper end portion formed in a long strip shape on the left and right sides. Features.

【0020】この開閉体の吊元構造では、スラットカー
テンを構成するスラットの最上端のスラットが吊元部材
と支持体とで挟持固定されるとともに、この最上端のス
ラットの下縁の連結部分が前記段部となって係止部に係
止される。
In this hanging structure of the opening / closing body, the uppermost slat of the slat constituting the slat curtain is sandwiched and fixed between the hanging member and the support, and the lower edge connecting portion of the uppermost slat is connected. The step portion is locked by the locking portion.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明に係る開閉体の吊元
構造の好適な実施の形態を図面を参照して詳細に説明す
る。図1は本発明に係る吊元構造によって開閉体として
のスクリーンカーテンを取り付けたシートシャッター装
置の正面図、図2は図1のおけるA−A線断面図、図3
は吊元部材の部分拡大図、図4はスクリーンカーテンの
正面図、図5は図4におけるB−B線断面図、図6はス
クリーンカーテンの他の段部構造の断面図、図7はスク
リーンカーテンの取り付け手順を示した説明図である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of a hanging structure of an opening / closing body according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a front view of a seat shutter device to which a screen curtain as an opening / closing body is attached by a hanging structure according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
4 is a partially enlarged view of the hanging member, FIG. 4 is a front view of the screen curtain, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 4, FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of another step structure of the screen curtain, and FIG. It is explanatory drawing which showed the attachment procedure of the curtain.

【0022】この第一の実施の形態では、開閉体がスク
リーンカーテンであるシートシャッター装置を例に説明
する。図1に示すように、両端に支持軸31の設けられ
た支持体としての巻取シャフト33の取付面となる外周
面33aには、スクリーンカーテン35の上端が取り付
けられている。
In the first embodiment, a seat shutter device in which the opening and closing body is a screen curtain will be described as an example. As shown in FIG. 1, the upper end of a screen curtain 35 is attached to an outer peripheral surface 33 a serving as an attachment surface of a winding shaft 33 as a support provided with a support shaft 31 at both ends.

【0023】スクリーンカーテン35の上端は、図2に
示すように、巻取シャフト33の外周面33aに固定さ
れた吊元部材36によって固定される。この吊元部材3
6は、図3に示すように、断面形状が、巻取シャフト3
3の外周面33aに沿って湾曲した弧形状が連続する長
尺部材よりなる。吊元部材36は、巻取シャフト33の
軸方向の長さと略同一長さ、若しくは開閉体であるスク
リーンカーテン35の左右幅長と略同一長さに形成され
る。また吊元部材36の上端部(図3の上部側の端部)
には、複数の取付穴37が、長手方向に所定間隔で穿設
されている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the upper end of the screen curtain 35 is fixed by a suspension member 36 fixed to the outer peripheral surface 33a of the winding shaft 33. This hanging member 3
6, as shown in FIG.
3 is formed of an elongated member having a continuous arc shape curved along the outer peripheral surface 33a. The suspension member 36 is formed to have substantially the same length as the length of the winding shaft 33 in the axial direction, or to have substantially the same length as the horizontal width of the screen curtain 35 as an opening / closing body. Also, the upper end of the hanging member 36 (the upper end in FIG. 3).
Are provided with a plurality of mounting holes 37 at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction.

【0024】吊元部材36は、この取付穴37に挿入さ
れた締結手段であるねじ39を、巻取シャフト33の所
定位置に穿設された下穴41に締着することで、上端部
が巻取シャフト33の外周面33aに固定される。
The suspension member 36 has its upper end formed by fastening a screw 39 as a fastening means inserted into the mounting hole 37 to a prepared hole 41 formed at a predetermined position of the winding shaft 33. It is fixed to the outer peripheral surface 33a of the winding shaft 33.

【0025】本実施の形態では、吊元部材36は、上端
部36aが外周面33a側にやや突出するように略Z字
状に折曲形成されている。従って、上端部を周面に取り
付けた吊元部材36は、図7(a)に示すように、下端
部と周面との間に間隙が形成される。この間隙は、スク
リーンカーテン35の上端を挿入可能とする挿入部43
となる。さらに、吊元部材36の下端部には、挿入部4
3に向き、巻取シャフト33の外周面33aに対向する
ように突出する係止部45が形成されている。
In the present embodiment, the hanging member 36 is bent in a substantially Z-shape such that the upper end 36a slightly protrudes toward the outer peripheral surface 33a. Accordingly, in the hanging member 36 having the upper end attached to the peripheral surface, a gap is formed between the lower end and the peripheral surface as shown in FIG. 7A. The gap is formed by an insertion portion 43 that allows the upper end of the screen curtain 35 to be inserted.
Becomes Further, the lower end of the hanging member 36 has an insertion portion 4.
3, a locking portion 45 protruding so as to face the outer peripheral surface 33 a of the winding shaft 33 is formed.

【0026】また、本実施の形態の吊元部材36には、
上端縁及び下端縁に巻取シャフト33の外周面33aと
反対向きとなって突出する突条部38a,38b,38
cが形成され、巻取シャフト33にスクリーンカーテン
35が巻回される際に、この吊元部材36の位置にて支
持を行うようになっている。
The hanging member 36 of the present embodiment includes:
Protrusions 38a, 38b, 38 projecting from the upper end edge and the lower end edge in a direction opposite to the outer peripheral surface 33a of the winding shaft 33.
When the screen curtain 35 is wound around the winding shaft 33, support is provided at the position of the hanging member 36.

【0027】さらに、この吊元部材36の下端部表面に
は、断面V字状の切欠溝47が、吊元部材36の長手方
向両端にわたって形成されている。この切欠溝47は、
タッピングねじ55が容易に位置決め出来るようになっ
ている。つまり、吊元部材36の下端部は、切欠溝47
の位置であれば、長手方向任意の位置で、ねじ55によ
り巻取シャフト33へ締着できるようになっている。な
お、吊元部材36は、この切欠溝47に代えて、上述し
た取付穴37と同様の取付穴を長手方向に所定間隔で穿
設するものであってもよい。また逆に、上述した取付穴
37を、切欠溝47として形成するものであってもよ
い。
Further, a notch groove 47 having a V-shaped cross section is formed on the lower end surface of the hanging member 36 over both ends in the longitudinal direction of the hanging member 36. This notch 47 is
The tapping screw 55 can be easily positioned. That is, the lower end of the hanging member 36 is
In this position, it can be fastened to the winding shaft 33 by the screw 55 at any position in the longitudinal direction. In addition, instead of the notch groove 47, the hanging member 36 may be formed by drilling mounting holes similar to the mounting holes 37 described above at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction. Conversely, the above-described mounting hole 37 may be formed as a notch groove 47.

【0028】スクリーンカーテン35は、本実施の形態
では、厚さが0.8〜1mmの軟質な塩化ビニル樹脂な
どのシート材よりなり、図4に示すように、左右幅方向
にわたる桟部49が、上下方向に所定間隔で設けられて
いる。この桟部49は、スクリーンカーテン35の一方
の面に溶着などの手段で設けられる袋部内に枠体を挿入
することで構成される。
In this embodiment, the screen curtain 35 is made of a sheet material such as a soft vinyl chloride resin having a thickness of 0.8 to 1 mm. As shown in FIG. Are provided at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction. The crosspiece 49 is configured by inserting a frame into a bag provided by means such as welding on one surface of the screen curtain 35.

【0029】また、スクリーンカーテン35の上端は、
図5に示すように、上端縁35aが、表面35b側に二
回折り曲げられることで、三重に折り重ねられた重ね合
わせ部51となっている。この重ね合わせ部51は、上
端縁35aを折曲するとともに溶着や接着,縫製などの
手段、またはこれら溶着,接着,縫製等を組み合わせた
手段で固定して形成される。これにより、スクリーンカ
ーテン35の上部には、上方が表面35bから突出する
段部53が、上端縁に沿って形成される。この重ね合わ
せ部51の上下方向(図5中上下方向)の長さは、上述
した挿入部43の周方向の長さより小さく形成される。
The upper end of the screen curtain 35 is
As shown in FIG. 5, the upper edge 35a is bent twice toward the surface 35b, thereby forming a superimposed portion 51 that is folded threefold. The overlapping portion 51 is formed by bending the upper end edge 35a and fixing it by means of welding, bonding, sewing, or the like, or a combination of such welding, bonding, sewing, or the like. Thus, a step 53 whose upper part protrudes from the surface 35b is formed along the upper edge of the screen curtain 35. The length of the overlapping portion 51 in the vertical direction (the vertical direction in FIG. 5) is formed to be smaller than the circumferential length of the insertion portion 43 described above.

【0030】このスクリーンカーテン35の上端に形成
される段部53は、図5に示す以外の重ね合わせ構造で
形成するものであってもよい。すなわち、図6に示すよ
うに、スクリーンカーテン35の上端縁を、一旦表面側
下方へ折り重ね、その上端縁のさらに先端のみを折り重
ねて形成するものであってもよい。この重ね合わせ構造
では、段部53の部分が上述同様に三重に重ね合わせら
れる一方、上端が二重に重ね合わされ、スクリーンカー
テン35の上端を薄厚に形成できる。これにより、スク
リーンカーテン35の挿入部43への挿入性を良好にす
ることができる。
The step portion 53 formed at the upper end of the screen curtain 35 may be formed by an overlapping structure other than that shown in FIG. That is, as shown in FIG. 6, the upper end edge of the screen curtain 35 may be once folded downward on the front side, and only the tip of the upper end edge may be folded again. In this overlapping structure, while the step portion 53 is overlapped three times in the same manner as described above, the upper end is overlapped double, so that the upper end of the screen curtain 35 can be formed thin. Thereby, the insertability of the screen curtain 35 into the insertion portion 43 can be improved.

【0031】次に、この実施形態の吊元構造によるスク
リーンカーテンの取付手順を説明する。先ず、図7
(a)に示すように、巻取シャフト33の外周面33a
に、吊元部材36の上端部を、ねじ39によって固定す
る。これにより、吊元部材36と外周面33aとの間に
は、挿入部43が形成される。なお、このとき、吊元部
材36は、巻取シャフト33に対して固定されずに、ね
じ39にて仮固定状態とし、吊元部材36の下端側をや
や揺動可能な状態とし、挿入部43の間隙幅を余裕のあ
る状態とする。
Next, a procedure for mounting the screen curtain by the hanging structure of this embodiment will be described. First, FIG.
As shown in (a), the outer peripheral surface 33a of the winding shaft 33
Then, the upper end of the hanging member 36 is fixed by the screw 39. Thereby, the insertion portion 43 is formed between the hanging member 36 and the outer peripheral surface 33a. At this time, the hanging member 36 is not fixed to the winding shaft 33, but is temporarily fixed with the screw 39, and the lower end side of the hanging member 36 is made to be slightly swingable. The gap width of 43 is set in a state where there is a margin.

【0032】次いで、図7(b)に示すように、スクリ
ーンカーテン35の上端を、複数回折り曲げ、及び接着
や縫着などを行って段部53を形成しておく。図7の例
では、図6で述べた重ね合わせ構造の段部53を示して
ある。
Next, as shown in FIG. 7 (b), the upper end of the screen curtain 35 is bent a plurality of times, and bonded or sewn to form a step 53. In the example of FIG. 7, the step portion 53 of the overlapping structure described in FIG. 6 is shown.

【0033】次いで、吊元部材36と周面との間に形成
された挿入部43に、スクリーンカーテン35の上端を
挿入する。スクリーンカーテン35の挿入は、段部53
が係止部45を通過する挿入深さで行う。これにより、
図7(c)に示すように、スクリーンカーテン35は、
段部53が挿入部43の内側から、係止部45に係止
し、吊元部材36に支持される。
Next, the upper end of the screen curtain 35 is inserted into the insertion portion 43 formed between the hanging member 36 and the peripheral surface. The insertion of the screen curtain 35 is performed by the step 53.
At the insertion depth that passes through the locking portion 45. This allows
As shown in FIG. 7C, the screen curtain 35
The step portion 53 is locked to the locking portion 45 from the inside of the insertion portion 43, and is supported by the hanging member 36.

【0034】従って、スクリーンカーテン35は、吊元
部材36を介して、巻取シャフト33に仮止めされた状
態となる。また、この状態で、スクリーンカーテン35
は、巻取シャフト33の長手方向にスライド可能となっ
ている。
Accordingly, the screen curtain 35 is temporarily fixed to the winding shaft 33 via the hanging member 36. In this state, the screen curtain 35
Is slidable in the longitudinal direction of the winding shaft 33.

【0035】次いで、スクリーンカーテン35を巻取シ
ャフト33の長手方向にスライド移動し、図示しない建
物開口の間口に対する左右幅方向の位置決めを行う。
Next, the screen curtain 35 is slid in the longitudinal direction of the take-up shaft 33 to perform positioning in the left-right width direction with respect to the opening of a building opening (not shown).

【0036】取り付けの位置の位置決めが完了したな
ら、吊元部材36の下端部を、巻取シャフト33の外周
面33aへ押しつける。スクリーンカーテン35は、吊
元部材36と外周面33aとに挟まれて、位置決め位置
からのずれが規制される。
When the positioning of the mounting position is completed, the lower end of the hanging member 36 is pressed against the outer peripheral surface 33 a of the winding shaft 33. The screen curtain 35 is sandwiched between the hanging member 36 and the outer peripheral surface 33a, and the deviation from the positioning position is regulated.

【0037】次いで、吊元部材36を押圧しながら、切
欠溝47の位置に締結手段であるねじ(タッピングねじ
等)55を切り込む。ねじ55は、吊元部材36、重ね
合わせ部51を貫通して、巻取シャフト33に螺合す
る。これにより、スクリーンカーテン35の重ね合わせ
部51、すなわち、上端は、位置決めされたまま吊元部
材36と巻取シャフト33とに挟持固定されることにな
る。
Next, a screw (tapping screw or the like) 55 as a fastening means is cut into the notch groove 47 while pressing the hanging member 36. The screw 55 passes through the hanging member 36 and the overlapping portion 51 and is screwed to the winding shaft 33. As a result, the overlapping portion 51 of the screen curtain 35, that is, the upper end is held and fixed between the hanging member 36 and the winding shaft 33 while being positioned.

【0038】このように、上述した開閉体の吊元構造に
よれば、従来構造のように、丸パイプ等を、スクリーン
カーテンの袋部に挿入する煩雑な作業がなくなるととも
に、巻取シャフトの形状を凹溝を有するような複雑な形
状とせずに構成できる。また、スクリーンカーテン35
を吊元部材36に取り付ける際、スクリーンカーテン3
5を吊元部材36に保持させて、位置決めを行うことが
できる。そして、吊元部材36を押圧して、スクリーン
カーテン35の位置ずれを防止しながら、押圧方向にね
じ55をねじ込んで締着することができる。このため、
位置ずれが生じないよう保持しながらねじ止め作業を行
う必要がなく、容易に、かつ高精度に、スクリーンカー
テン35の取り付けが行えるようになる。
As described above, according to the hanging structure of the opening / closing body described above, complicated work for inserting a round pipe or the like into the bag portion of the screen curtain as in the conventional structure is eliminated, and the shape of the winding shaft is reduced. Can be configured without having a complicated shape having a concave groove. In addition, the screen curtain 35
When attaching to the hanging member 36, the screen curtain 3
5 can be held by the hanging member 36 to perform positioning. Then, the screw 55 can be screwed in the pressing direction and tightened while pressing the hanging member 36 to prevent the screen curtain 35 from being displaced. For this reason,
It is not necessary to perform a screwing operation while holding the screen curtain 35 so as not to cause displacement, and the screen curtain 35 can be easily and accurately attached.

【0039】なお、上述した実施の形態では、スクリー
ンカーテン35を構成する素材が、塩化ビニル樹脂より
なる例について述べたが、他の樹脂にて構成されるシー
ト材やゴムシート材、織布や、樹脂製ネットスクリー
ン、金属製ネットスクリーンなどを素材とする構成や、
これら素材を複合させた素材などとしてもよく、さらに
は、このスクリーンカーテン35を構成する素材を、耐
火性,防火性,防炎性を有する素材としても、上記同様
の効果を得ることができる。
In the above-described embodiment, an example has been described in which the material constituting the screen curtain 35 is a vinyl chloride resin. However, a sheet material, a rubber sheet material, a woven fabric, , Resin net screen, metal net screen, etc.
The same effect as described above can be obtained even if the material constituting the screen curtain 35 is a material having fire resistance, fire resistance, and flame resistance.

【0040】また、上述した実施の形態では、スクリー
ンカーテン35の上端を、複数回折り曲げ、接着や縫着
を行って段部53を形成させる例について述べたが、こ
の段部53を形成するための折り曲げ回数は、適宜増減
させてよく、折り曲げにより段部53が形成され、この
段部53が吊元部材36の係止部45に係止されれば、
その回数は限定されるものではない。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, an example has been described in which the upper end of the screen curtain 35 is bent a plurality of times, and the step 53 is formed by bonding or sewing. The number of times of bending may be appropriately increased or decreased. If the step portion 53 is formed by bending and the step portion 53 is locked by the locking portion 45 of the hanging member 36,
The number of times is not limited.

【0041】さらに、上述した実施の形態では、スクリ
ーンカーテン35の上端を、折り曲げた後に接着や縫着
を行って段部53を形成させる例であるが、接着や縫着
などを行わずに、スクリーンカーテン35の上端を複数
回折り曲げるのみで段部53を形成させ、吊元部材36
と巻取シャフト33の外周面33aとで挟持させ、この
巻取シャフト33に固定する構造としてもよく、さらに
は、図8に示すように、スクリーンカーテン35の上端
を複数回折り曲げ、そのスクリーンカーテン35の幅方
向両端における折り曲げられて形成されている上端部分
をクリップ状部材58で挟持させ、スクリーンカーテン
35の折り曲げ状態を保持し段部53を形成させ、その
後吊元部材36と巻取シャフト33の外周面33aとで
挟持し固定する構造としてもよい。
Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the upper end of the screen curtain 35 is bent and then bonded or sewn to form the step portion 53. However, the step portion 53 is formed without bonding or sewing. The step 53 is formed only by bending the upper end of the screen curtain 35 a plurality of times.
And the outer peripheral surface 33a of the winding shaft 33, and may be fixed to the winding shaft 33. Further, as shown in FIG. The upper end portion formed by bending at both ends in the width direction of the screen 35 is held by the clip-shaped member 58 to maintain the bent state of the screen curtain 35 to form the step portion 53, and then the hanging member 36 and the winding shaft 33 May be configured to be clamped and fixed by the outer peripheral surface 33a of the first member.

【0042】また、上述した実施の形態では、スクリー
ンカーテン35の上端を、折り曲げ接着や縫着を行って
段部53を形成させ、樹脂よりなるシート材のみで構成
させる例について述べたが、このスクリーンカーテン3
5の上端縁を、図9に示すように、樹脂や金属,木質
材,ゴム等を素材とするスクリーンカーテン35の左右
幅長と略同等の長さの薄肉な短冊板形状の芯材59に巻
き付け、所定回数巻回させて厚みを形成させて段部53
を形成させる構成としてもよい。この例の場合、段部5
3を形成するスクリーンカーテン35の上端が硬質な構
造となることから、このスクリーンカーテン35を取り
付ける際に、巻取シャフト33の外周面33aと吊元部
材36との間に形成される挿入部43への挿入作業をス
ムーズに行え、その作業が容易となるとともに、左右幅
方向の位置決め時においても、スライドが容易となり、
また、ネジなどの締結手段による固定時においても、こ
の芯材59とスクリーンカーテン35、及び吊元部材3
6を貫通して締結手段にて巻取シャフト33に固定さ
れ、スクリーンカーテン35は芯材59とともに吊元部
材36と巻取シャフト33とに確実に挟持され固定され
ることとなり、この固定状態が強固なものとなる。
Further, in the above-described embodiment, an example was described in which the upper end of the screen curtain 35 was formed by bending and bonding or sewing to form the stepped portion 53, and was constituted only by a resin sheet material. Screen curtain 3
As shown in FIG. 9, the upper edge of 5 is formed into a thin strip plate-shaped core material 59 having a length substantially equal to the horizontal width of the screen curtain 35 made of resin, metal, wood material, rubber, or the like. Winding, winding a predetermined number of times to form a thickness, step 53
May be formed. In this example, the step 5
Since the upper end of the screen curtain 35 forming the third member 3 has a rigid structure, the insertion portion 43 formed between the outer peripheral surface 33a of the winding shaft 33 and the suspension member 36 when the screen curtain 35 is attached. Can be inserted smoothly, making the work easier, and also easier to slide when positioning in the left-right width direction.
In addition, even at the time of fixing by fastening means such as screws, the core material 59, the screen curtain 35, and the hanging member 3
6 and is fixed to the winding shaft 33 by fastening means, and the screen curtain 35, together with the core material 59, is securely sandwiched and fixed between the hanging member 36 and the winding shaft 33. It will be strong.

【0043】次に、本発明に係る吊元構造の第二の実施
の形態を説明する。図10は第二の実施の形態の吊元構
造を示す要部拡大図である。この第二の実施の形態で
は、開閉体がスラット65にて構成されるスラットカー
テン63とされる場合を説明する。
Next, a second embodiment of the hanging structure according to the present invention will be described. FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a main part showing a hanging structure according to the second embodiment. In the second embodiment, a case will be described in which the opening and closing body is a slat curtain 63 composed of slats 65.

【0044】巻取シャフト33の外周面33aには、図
10に示すように、上述した吊元部材36と略同一形状
に形成された吊元部材61の上端部がねじ39により固
定されている。
As shown in FIG. 10, the upper end of a suspension member 61 having substantially the same shape as the suspension member 36 described above is fixed to the outer peripheral surface 33a of the winding shaft 33 by screws 39. .

【0045】従って、吊元部材61の下端部と外周面3
3aとの間である間隙は、挿入部43が形成される。こ
の吊元部材61の下端部も前記第一の実施の形態と同様
に、挿入部43へ突出する係止部45が形成されてい
る。挿入部43の周方向の長さは、少なくともスラット
カーテン63を構成するスラット65の連結方向の長さ
より大きく設定してある。
Accordingly, the lower end portion of the hanging member 61 and the outer peripheral surface 3
An insertion portion 43 is formed in a gap between the insertion portion 43 and the gap 3a. The lower end of the hanging member 61 is also provided with a locking portion 45 projecting to the insertion portion 43, as in the first embodiment. The length of the insertion portion 43 in the circumferential direction is set to be at least longer than the length in the connection direction of the slats 65 constituting the slat curtain 63.

【0046】スラット65は、建物開口の幅方向である
左右に長尺な金属等を素材とする略短冊板状に形成さ
れ、上端縁に形成される上カール部65aと、下端縁に
形成される下カール部65bとを、相互に係合して可動
自在に連結されている。このようにして複数のスラット
65を連結して構成されたスラットカーテン63の表面
は、外周面33aに沿って湾曲されることで、上下カー
ル部65a,65bによる連結部分における下カール部
65bが段部67とされる。スラットカーテン63は、
挿入部43に最上端のスラット65を挿入することで、
この段部67が係止部45に係止され、吊元部材61に
支持される。
The slats 65 are formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape made of metal or the like which is long in the left and right directions in the width direction of the building opening, and are formed at an upper curl portion 65a formed at an upper edge and a lower edge. And the lower curl portion 65b are movably connected to each other. The surface of the slat curtain 63 formed by connecting the plurality of slats 65 in this manner is curved along the outer peripheral surface 33a, so that the lower curl portion 65b at the connection portion between the upper and lower curl portions 65a and 65b is stepped. It is a part 67. The slat curtain 63
By inserting the uppermost slat 65 into the insertion portion 43,
The step 67 is locked by the locking portion 45 and is supported by the hanging member 61.

【0047】これにより、スラットカーテン63は、吊
元部材61を介して、巻取シャフト33に仮止めされた
状態となる。この状態では、スラットカーテン63は、
巻取シャフト33の長手方向(建物開口の左右幅方向)
にスライド可能となる。
Thus, the slat curtain 63 is temporarily fixed to the winding shaft 33 via the hanging member 61. In this state, the slat curtain 63
Longitudinal direction of winding shaft 33 (left and right width direction of building opening)
Can be slid.

【0048】従って、スラットカーテン63の取り付け
は、上述した吊元構造の場合と同様に、スラットカーテ
ン63を巻取シャフト33の長手方向にスライドして調
整し、位置決めを行った後、吊元部材61を周面へ押圧
しながら、吊元部材61,スラット65の中途を貫通し
てねじ55を巻取シャフト33に螺合させる。これによ
り、スラットカーテン63の上端が、吊元部材61と巻
取シャフト33とに挟持固定されることになる。
Therefore, the slat curtain 63 is attached by adjusting the slat curtain 63 by sliding it in the longitudinal direction of the winding shaft 33 and positioning the slat curtain 63 in the same manner as in the case of the hanging structure described above. The screw 55 is screwed to the winding shaft 33 while penetrating through the middle of the hanging member 61 and the slat 65 while pressing the 61 against the peripheral surface. As a result, the upper end of the slat curtain 63 is sandwiched and fixed between the hanging member 61 and the winding shaft 33.

【0049】この吊元構造によれば、上述した第一の実
施の形態の吊元構造と同様に、容易、かつ高精度にスラ
ットカーテン63の取り付けを行うことができる。ま
た、これに加え、挿入部43に挿入されたスラット65
は、その中途の板面と連結部分である段部67との少な
くとも上下二箇所が吊元部材61と外周面33aとに挟
持固定されるので、従来構造のように、ボルト軸を中心
に揺動することがない。この結果、ボルトの緊締に緩み
が生じ難くなり、吊元部分にガタが出ることによる騒音
や磨耗を防止することができる。
According to the hanging structure, the slat curtain 63 can be easily and accurately mounted, similarly to the hanging structure of the first embodiment. In addition to this, the slat 65 inserted into the insertion portion 43 is also provided.
At least two upper and lower portions of the intermediate plate surface and the step portion 67 as a connecting portion are sandwiched and fixed between the hanging member 61 and the outer peripheral surface 33a. Does not move. As a result, loosening of the bolts is less likely to occur, and noise and wear due to rattling of the hanging portion can be prevented.

【0050】なお、上述した各実施の形態では、スクリ
ーンカーテン35やスラットカーテン63よりなる開閉
体の巻取シャフト(支持体)33への固定を行う吊元部
材36,61を、巻取シャフト33の軸方向の長さと略
同一長さ、若しくは開閉体35,63の左右幅長と略同
一長さとして形成する、すなわち連続した長尺部材とし
た例について述べたが、短尺に形成される複数構造とし
てもよく、開閉体の左右幅長に適応させて、連続した長
尺な吊元部材を用いる構成や、複数の短尺な吊元部材を
所定ピッチ毎に配置する構成としてもよい。
In each of the above-described embodiments, the hanging members 36 and 61 for fixing the opening / closing body composed of the screen curtain 35 and the slat curtain 63 to the winding shaft (support) 33 are used. The length is substantially the same as the length in the axial direction, or the length is the same as the left and right widths of the opening and closing members 35 and 63, that is, the continuous long member is described. The structure may be adopted, and a configuration using a continuous long suspension member or a configuration in which a plurality of short suspension members are arranged at predetermined pitches may be adopted according to the width of the opening and closing body.

【0051】また、上述した各実施の形態では、吊元部
材36,61の構造が、巻取シャフト33の外周面33
aに対向し、開閉体35,63の段部53,67に係止
する係止部45の位置を、下端部に設けた構成とした例
について述べたが、この位置に限ることはなく、上端部
と下端部との中間位置など、挿入部43に向く形状であ
り、かつ開閉体35,63の段部53,67と係止され
れば、限定されるものではない。
In each of the above-described embodiments, the structure of the hanging members 36 and 61 is the same as that of the outer peripheral surface 33 of the winding shaft 33.
Although the example in which the position of the locking portion 45 that is opposed to a and locks the step portions 53 and 67 of the opening / closing members 35 and 63 is provided at the lower end portion has been described, it is not limited to this position. The shape is not limited as long as it has a shape facing the insertion portion 43, such as an intermediate position between the upper end and the lower end, and is locked with the steps 53, 67 of the opening / closing bodies 35, 63.

【0052】さらに、上述した各実施の形態では、建物
開口に配設される巻取シャフトに、開閉体であるスクリ
ーンカーテン35やスラットカーテン63の上端を固定
する例について述べたが、これら開閉体の構造が、例え
ば中途より上半部と下半部とで異なる構造とされ、これ
ら上半部の開閉体と下半部の開閉体とを連結する部分に
本発明の吊元構造を用いる構造としてもよい。すなわ
ち、上半部の開閉体の下縁部分に支持体を設け、この支
持体を吊元部分として下半部の開閉体を挟持固定させる
構造としてもよい。この場合、例えば、スラットよりな
るスラットカーテンと、シート材よりなるスクリーンカ
ーテンを連結した構造の開閉体を構成できる。
Further, in each of the above-described embodiments, the example has been described in which the upper ends of the screen curtain 35 and the slat curtain 63 as the opening and closing body are fixed to the winding shaft provided at the opening of the building. Is a structure that is different between the upper half and the lower half from the middle, for example, using the hanging structure of the present invention in a portion connecting the upper half opening and closing body and the lower half opening and closing body. It may be. That is, a structure may be adopted in which a support is provided at the lower edge portion of the upper half opening / closing body, and the lower half opening / closing body is held and fixed using the support as a hanging portion. In this case, for example, an opening / closing body having a structure in which a slat curtain made of slats and a screen curtain made of sheet material are connected can be configured.

【0053】また、本発明の吊元構造によれば、開閉体
の構造としては、上記のように限定されるものではな
く、支持体に吊元部材を用いて固定される少なくとも上
端部が、上記第一の実施の形態のようなシート材よりな
る構造や、上記第二の実施の形態のようなスラット材よ
りなる構造とされて、支持体に対しての固定構造を得ら
れる構造、すなわち、開閉体の上端部が吊元部材の係止
部に係止される段部を有するシート材やスラット材で構
成されれば、その開閉体は上記のように限定されるもの
ではなく、段部よりも下方の開閉体の構造は、任意の構
造でよく、例えば、棒状部材をリンク結合して構成され
るグリルカーテンや、パネル材より構成されるパネルカ
ーテンなどとしてもよい。
Further, according to the hanging structure of the present invention, the structure of the opening / closing body is not limited as described above, and at least the upper end portion fixed to the support using the hanging member is A structure made of a sheet material as in the first embodiment, or a structure made of a slat material as in the second embodiment, a structure capable of obtaining a fixed structure to a support, that is, If the upper end of the opening / closing body is formed of a sheet material or a slat material having a step portion to be locked by the locking portion of the hanging member, the opening / closing body is not limited to the above, The structure of the opening / closing body below the portion may be an arbitrary structure, and may be, for example, a grill curtain configured by linking rod-shaped members or a panel curtain configured by a panel material.

【0054】さらに、上述した各実施の形態では、開閉
体が、円筒状の巻取シャフト33に巻き取られる場合を
例に説明したが、本発明による開閉体の吊元構造は、こ
の他、建物の開口部に、吊下状態に配設されるシート材
やのれん等の開閉体の上端を取り付けるための構造とし
ても応用可能である。この場合、吊元部材は、例えば平
面を有する柱状の長尺材とする。また、開閉体の上端
は、図5又は図6に示した重ね合わせ構造とすればよ
い。
Further, in each of the embodiments described above, the case where the opening / closing body is wound around the cylindrical winding shaft 33 has been described as an example. However, the hanging structure of the opening / closing body according to the present invention includes The present invention is also applicable as a structure for attaching an upper end of an opening / closing body such as a sheet material or goodwill to be suspended in an opening of a building. In this case, the suspension member is, for example, a columnar long material having a flat surface. Further, the upper end of the opening / closing body may have the overlapping structure shown in FIG. 5 or FIG.

【0055】[0055]

【発明の効果】以上詳細に説明したように、本発明によ
る開閉体の吊元構造は、吊元部材と支持体とで開閉体自
身の上端部分を挟持固定するので、従来構造のように、
丸パイプ等を、開閉体に対して挿入するなど、煩雑な作
業がなくなるという効果がある。
As described above in detail, the hanging structure of the opening / closing body according to the present invention holds and fixes the upper end portion of the opening / closing body itself by the hanging member and the support.
There is an effect that complicated work such as insertion of a round pipe into the opening / closing body is eliminated.

【0056】特に、開閉体を、その上端を折り重ねるの
みの構造で支持体に取り付ける構成とした場合、支持体
に対する開閉体の取付構造が簡素となり、工場における
製造過程の簡略化が図れ、また取付作業が容易となる効
果を得られる。
In particular, when the opening / closing body is attached to the support by a structure in which only the upper end is folded, the structure for attaching the opening / closing body to the support becomes simple, and the manufacturing process in the factory can be simplified. The effect that attachment work becomes easy is acquired.

【0057】また、開閉体を吊元部材に取り付ける際、
開閉体の段部が吊元部材の係止部に係止し、吊元部材に
対して開閉体が吊下状態となり、この開閉体を吊元部材
に保持させ仮止め状態として位置決め作業ができるの
で、開閉体を位置ずれが生じないよう保持しながらねじ
止め作業を行う必要がなく、容易に、かつ高精度に、開
閉体を取り付けることができる。
Further, when attaching the opening / closing body to the hanging member,
The step of the opening / closing body is locked to the locking portion of the hanging member, and the opening / closing body is suspended with respect to the hanging member. Therefore, there is no need to perform a screwing operation while holding the opening / closing body so that no positional displacement occurs, and the opening / closing body can be easily and accurately attached.

【0058】さらに、開閉体をシート状体とし、短冊板
形状の芯材に巻回させた構造とすると、シート状体の上
端縁が硬質な構造となり、取り付け時の形状維持が行わ
れ、扱いやすくなり、その作業を容易なものとすること
ができ、また、吊元部材と支持体の取付面との間での挟
持状態が向上し、固定が強固なものとなる。
Further, if the opening and closing body is formed into a sheet-like body and wound around a strip-shaped core material, the upper edge of the sheet-like body becomes a rigid structure, and the shape is maintained at the time of mounting. This facilitates the work, improves the sandwiching state between the hanging member and the mounting surface of the support, and makes the fixing firm.

【0059】また、開閉体をスラットで構成するスラッ
トカーテンとする場合、スラットの少なくとも上下二箇
所を吊元部材と支持体の取付面とで挟持固定できるの
で、従来構造のように、支持体である巻取シャフトの取
付位置に対してスラットが揺動して、ボルトの緊締に緩
みが生じるなどの不具合がない。この結果、吊元部分に
ガタが出ることがなく騒音や磨耗を防止することができ
る。
When the opening / closing member is a slat curtain formed of slats, at least two upper and lower portions of the slat can be sandwiched and fixed between the hanging member and the mounting surface of the support member. There is no problem such as the slat swinging with respect to the mounting position of a certain take-up shaft and loosening of the bolt. As a result, noise and abrasion can be prevented without rattling at the hanging portion.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る吊元構造によって開閉体を取り付
けたシャッター装置の正面図
FIG. 1 is a front view of a shutter device to which an opening / closing body is attached by a hanging structure according to the present invention.

【図2】図1におけるA−A線断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.

【図3】吊元部材の部分拡大斜視図FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a hanging member.

【図4】開閉体の正面図FIG. 4 is a front view of the opening / closing body.

【図5】図4におけるB−B線断面図FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 4;

【図6】開閉体の他の段部構造の断面図FIG. 6 is a sectional view of another step structure of the opening / closing body.

【図7】(a)開閉体の取り付け手順を示した説明図 (b)開閉体の取り付け手順を示した説明図 (c)開閉体の取り付け手順を示した説明図FIG. 7 (a) is an explanatory view showing a procedure for attaching an opening / closing body. (B) is an explanatory view showing a procedure for attaching an opening / closing body.

【図8】開閉体の他の段部構造の斜視図FIG. 8 is a perspective view of another step structure of the opening / closing body.

【図9】開閉体の他の段部構造の斜視図FIG. 9 is a perspective view of another step structure of the opening / closing body.

【図10】第二の実施の形態の吊元構造を示す要部拡大
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a main part showing a hanging structure according to the second embodiment.

【図11】従来の開閉体上端部の拡大図FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the upper end of a conventional opening / closing body.

【図12】従来の開閉体の取り付け手順を示した説明図FIG. 12 is an explanatory view showing a procedure for attaching a conventional opening / closing body.

【図13】従来の開閉体の吊元構造を示す要部斜視図FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a main part showing a hanging structure of a conventional opening / closing body.

【図14】従来の開閉体の吊元構造を示す巻取シャフト
の側面図
FIG. 14 is a side view of a winding shaft showing a hanging structure of a conventional opening / closing body.

【符号の説明】 33…支持体(巻取シャフト) 33a…取付面(外周面) 35…開閉体(スクリーンカーテン) 36,61…吊元部材 39,55…締結手段(ねじ) 43…間隙(挿入部) 45…係止部 53,67…段部 63…開閉体(スラットカーテン)[Description of Signs] 33: Support (winding shaft) 33a: Mounting surface (outer peripheral surface) 35: Opening / closing body (screen curtain) 36, 61 ... Suspension member 39, 55 ... Fastening means (screw) 43: Gap ( Insertion part) 45: Locking part 53, 67 ... Step 63: Opening / closing body (slat curtain)

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 建物開口を開閉する開閉体の上端である
吊元を支持体へ取り付ける吊元構造であって、 下端部と前記支持体の取付面との間に間隙を形成し、上
端部が前記取付面に固定され、かつ前記下端部側に前記
間隙に向けて突出する係止部を有した吊元部材と、 上端側が表面から突出することで形成された段部を上端
縁に沿って有した前記開閉体とを具備し、 前記係止部に前記段部を係止して前記間隙に保持した前
記開閉体の上端部を、前記吊元部材及び前記開閉体を貫
通する締結手段によって前記吊元部材と前記支持体とで
挟持固定することを特徴とする開閉体の吊元構造。
1. A suspension structure for attaching a suspension, which is an upper end of an opening / closing body for opening and closing a building opening, to a support, wherein a gap is formed between a lower end and a mounting surface of the support, and an upper end is provided. A hanging member fixed to the mounting surface and having a locking portion projecting toward the gap at the lower end, and a step formed by projecting the upper end from the surface along the upper edge. Fastening means for penetrating the upper end of the opening / closing body, which holds the stepped portion with the locking portion and is held in the gap, through the hanging member and the opening / closing body. A hanging structure of the opening / closing body, wherein the hanging member is fixedly held between the hanging member and the support member.
【請求項2】 前記開閉体は、少なくとも上端部がシー
ト状体よりなり、前記段部が、前記開閉体の上端縁を折
り重ねて形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載
の開閉体の吊元構造。
2. The opening / closing device according to claim 1, wherein the opening / closing body has a sheet-like body at least at an upper end portion, and the step portion is formed by folding an upper end edge of the opening / closing body. Hanging structure of the body.
【請求項3】 前記開閉体は、少なくとも上端部がシー
ト状体よりなり、前記段部が、一旦下方へ折り重ねた上
端縁をさらに先端のみ折り重ねて形成されていることを
特徴とする請求項1記載の開閉体の吊元構造。
3. The opening / closing body according to claim 2, wherein at least an upper end portion is formed of a sheet-like body, and the step portion is formed by further folding only an upper end edge of an upper end edge once folded downward. Item 4. The hanging structure of the opening / closing body according to Item 1.
【請求項4】 前記開閉体は、少なくとも上端部がシー
ト状体よりなり、前記段部が、前記開閉体の上端縁を短
冊板形状の芯材に巻回させて形成されていることを特徴
とする請求項1記載の開閉体の吊元構造。
4. The opening / closing body is characterized in that at least an upper end portion is formed of a sheet-like body, and the step portion is formed by winding an upper end edge of the opening / closing body around a strip-shaped core material. The hanging structure of the opening / closing body according to claim 1.
【請求項5】 前記開閉体は、少なくとも上端部が左右
に長尺な短冊板状に形成されるスラットを上下に連結し
てなるスラットカーテンよりなることを特徴とする請求
項1記載の開閉体の吊元構造。
5. The opening / closing body according to claim 1, wherein the opening / closing body is formed of a slat curtain formed by vertically connecting slats having at least an upper end portion formed in a long strip shape on the left and right. Hanging structure.
JP25874398A 1998-09-11 1998-09-11 Suspension structure of the opening / closing body Expired - Fee Related JP3951471B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25874398A JP3951471B2 (en) 1998-09-11 1998-09-11 Suspension structure of the opening / closing body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25874398A JP3951471B2 (en) 1998-09-11 1998-09-11 Suspension structure of the opening / closing body

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000087665A true JP2000087665A (en) 2000-03-28
JP3951471B2 JP3951471B2 (en) 2007-08-01

Family

ID=17324475

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25874398A Expired - Fee Related JP3951471B2 (en) 1998-09-11 1998-09-11 Suspension structure of the opening / closing body

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3951471B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007085134A (en) * 2005-09-26 2007-04-05 Bunka Shutter Co Ltd Shutter device
JP2019087665A (en) * 2017-11-08 2019-06-06 国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所 Magnetic material and method for manufacturing the same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007085134A (en) * 2005-09-26 2007-04-05 Bunka Shutter Co Ltd Shutter device
JP4711297B2 (en) * 2005-09-26 2011-06-29 文化シヤッター株式会社 Shutter device
JP2019087665A (en) * 2017-11-08 2019-06-06 国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所 Magnetic material and method for manufacturing the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3951471B2 (en) 2007-08-01

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