ITPA20120005A1 - WIND TURBINE WITH VERTICAL AXIS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY. - Google Patents
WIND TURBINE WITH VERTICAL AXIS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ITPA20120005A1 ITPA20120005A1 IT000005A ITPA20120005A ITPA20120005A1 IT PA20120005 A1 ITPA20120005 A1 IT PA20120005A1 IT 000005 A IT000005 A IT 000005A IT PA20120005 A ITPA20120005 A IT PA20120005A IT PA20120005 A1 ITPA20120005 A1 IT PA20120005A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- vertical axis
- wind turbine
- sails
- axis wind
- turbine according
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- RLQJEEJISHYWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N flonicamid Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=NC=C1C(=O)NCC#N RLQJEEJISHYWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100008046 Caenorhabditis elegans cut-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003217 poly(methylsilsesquioxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/06—Rotors
- F03D3/061—Rotors characterised by their aerodynamic shape, e.g. aerofoil profiles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/06—Rotors
- F03D3/062—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
- F03D3/064—Fixing wind engaging parts to rest of rotor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/20—Rotors
- F05B2240/21—Rotors for wind turbines
- F05B2240/211—Rotors for wind turbines with vertical axis
- F05B2240/213—Rotors for wind turbines with vertical axis of the Savonius type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/40—Use of a multiplicity of similar components
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2250/00—Geometry
- F05B2250/20—Geometry three-dimensional
- F05B2250/23—Geometry three-dimensional prismatic
- F05B2250/232—Geometry three-dimensional prismatic conical
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2250/00—Geometry
- F05B2250/20—Geometry three-dimensional
- F05B2250/25—Geometry three-dimensional helical
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Description
turbina eolica ad asse verticale per la produzione di energia elettrica vertical axis wind turbine for the production of electricity
Descrizione: Description:
Il costante funzionamento con qualsiasi direzione del vento anche con turbolenze, l’assenza totale di rumore e di vibrazioni, la sicurezza per l’avifauna di passaggio, la maggiore semplicità costruttiva, il minore numero di parti in movimento, che rispetto alle tradizionali macchine eoliche ad asse orizzontale, ne fa una turbina eolica ad asse verticale da inserire nell’ arredo urbano, neH’illuminazione pubblica, sopra le case, nel giardino e in qualsiasi altro posto dove c’è vento. L’acciaio, l’alluminio, la plastica (con apposite forme), e la vetro resina sono i materiali che si possono impiegare per la costruzione del rotore. Quello che prenderò in considerazione più avanti è l’acciaio. Per mezzo di un laser taglio n° 2 dischi di lamiera dello spessore di 3 mm. con il diametro di 1,5 mt.; n° 2 dischi di lamiera dello spessore di 1,5 mm. con diametro di 1,0 mt. con un foro al centro del diametro di 0,4 mt. (vedi tavola n°l, disegno A/l) ; n°6 lamiere rettangolari dello spessore di 1,5 mm. con le dimensioni 1,5 mt. x 1,047 mt.. Nei dischi con diametro di 1,5 mt. utilizzando il laser realizzo dei fori, vedi (tavola n°l, disegno A/2) e faccio delle tracce, vedi (tavola n° 2, disegno A/4); prendo tre delle sei lamiere rettangolari ed eseguo una traccia, vedi (tavola n°3, disegno A/5), utilizzando una calandra con curvatura di 1,0 di diametro faccio passare le tre lamiere avendo cura che la traccia rimanga esterna, ottengo così un terzo di cilindro che andrò a tagliare lungo la traccia, non lo taglio prima per problemi tecnici di calandratura. Prendo uno dei due dischi del diametri di 1,5 mt. e lo predispongo su un piano poggiandole sopra le tre lamiere curvate, vedi (tavola n°2, disegno A/3), sopra le tre lamiere poggio il disco precedentemente tagliato del diametro di 1,0 mt. con foro 0,4 mt. , vedi (tavola n°3, disegno A/6), avendo molta cura ai piombi e ai livelli , passo alla saldatura. Come si può vedere dal disegno vedi (tavola n°2, disegno A/3) il senso di rotazione di questa turbina è antiorario. Allo stesso modo cambiando la traccia nelle restanti tre lamiere rettangolari vedi (tavola n°4, disegno B/l) realizzo un’altra turbina con il senso di rotazione orario, vedi (tavola n°4, disegno B/2). Ho ottenuto due turbine eoliche, una con un senso di rotazione antiorario e l’altra con il senso di rotazione orario, tenendone una ferma capovolgo l’altra e la inserisco sotto facendone coincidere i fori 10 mm. fatti precedentemente e sfalsando le vele di 60° l’una rispetto all’altra, si ottiene così un’unica turbina ad asse verticale, con nel mezzo uno spazio vuoto sia dalla parte superiore che dalla parte inferiore dove inserisco il palo e il generatore di corrente elettrica sincrono a magneti permanenti fissandolo con delle viti utilizzando i sei fori fatti prima sulla circonferenza del diametro di 0,34 mt. vedi (tavola n°l, disegno A/2). The constant operation with any wind direction even with turbulence, the total absence of noise and vibrations, the safety for passing birds, the greater constructive simplicity, the lower number of moving parts, than compared to traditional wind machines with a horizontal axis, it makes a vertical axis wind turbine to be inserted in urban furniture, in public lighting, above houses, in the garden and in any other place where there is wind. Steel, aluminum, plastic (with special shapes), and glass resin are the materials that can be used for the construction of the rotor. What I will consider later is steel. By means of a laser I cut 2 sheet metal discs with a thickness of 3 mm. with a diameter of 1.5 meters; n ° 2 sheet metal discs with a thickness of 1,5 mm. with a diameter of 1.0 mt. with a hole in the center with a diameter of 0.4 meters. (see table n ° l, drawing A / l); n ° 6 rectangular sheets with a thickness of 1.5 mm. with the dimensions 1,5 mt. x 1.047 mt .. In discs with a diameter of 1.5 mt. using the laser I make holes, see (table n ° 1, drawing A / 2) and I make traces, see (table n ° 2, drawing A / 4); I take three of the six rectangular sheets and make a trace, see (table n ° 3, drawing A / 5), using a calender with a curvature of 1.0 in diameter, I pass the three sheets, taking care that the trace remains external, thus obtaining a third of a cylinder that I will cut along the track, I will not cut it first due to technical calendering problems. I take one of the two discs with a diameter of 1.5 meters. and I arrange it on a surface by placing them on the three curved sheets, see (table n ° 2, drawing A / 3), on top of the three sheets I rest the previously cut disc with a diameter of 1.0 m. with hole 0.4 mt. , see (table n ° 3, drawing A / 6), taking great care with the leads and levels, I move on to welding. As you can see from the drawing you see (table n ° 2, drawing A / 3) the direction of rotation of this turbine is counterclockwise. In the same way, by changing the trace in the remaining three rectangular sheets see (table No. 4, drawing B / l), I create another turbine with the direction of rotation clockwise, see (table No. 4, drawing B / 2). I obtained two wind turbines, one with a counterclockwise rotation direction and the other with a clockwise rotation direction, holding one still, overturn the other and insert it under, making the 10 mm holes coincide. made previously and staggering the sails by 60 ° with respect to each other, thus obtaining a single turbine with a vertical axis, with an empty space in the middle both from the top and from the bottom where I insert the pole and the generator of permanent magnet synchronous electric current fixing it with screws using the six holes made before on the circumference with a diameter of 0.34 meters. see (table n ° 1, drawing A / 2).
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000005A ITPA20120005A1 (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | WIND TURBINE WITH VERTICAL AXIS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000005A ITPA20120005A1 (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | WIND TURBINE WITH VERTICAL AXIS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ITPA20120005A1 true ITPA20120005A1 (en) | 2013-09-16 |
Family
ID=45955606
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000005A ITPA20120005A1 (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | WIND TURBINE WITH VERTICAL AXIS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| IT (1) | ITPA20120005A1 (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006063380A1 (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2006-06-22 | Vortech Energy & Power Pty Limited | Vertical axis wind turbine with twisted blade or auxiliary blade |
| EP1757806A1 (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2007-02-28 | Intellectual Property Bank Corp. | Blade for vertical shaft wind wheel and vertical shaft wind wheel |
| EP2034179A1 (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2009-03-11 | Eco Technology Co., Ltd. | Blades for wind wheel, wind wheel, and wind-driven electric power generator |
| US20100194112A1 (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2010-08-05 | Dale Vince | Vertical axis turbine |
| WO2011075833A1 (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2011-06-30 | Bri Energy Solutions Limited | Wind turbine blades, and their use |
-
2012
- 2012-03-15 IT IT000005A patent/ITPA20120005A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1757806A1 (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2007-02-28 | Intellectual Property Bank Corp. | Blade for vertical shaft wind wheel and vertical shaft wind wheel |
| WO2006063380A1 (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2006-06-22 | Vortech Energy & Power Pty Limited | Vertical axis wind turbine with twisted blade or auxiliary blade |
| EP2034179A1 (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2009-03-11 | Eco Technology Co., Ltd. | Blades for wind wheel, wind wheel, and wind-driven electric power generator |
| US20100194112A1 (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2010-08-05 | Dale Vince | Vertical axis turbine |
| WO2011075833A1 (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2011-06-30 | Bri Energy Solutions Limited | Wind turbine blades, and their use |
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