IT1109618B - Transparent, IR reflecting, fluorine-doped tin oxide film prodn. - Google Patents
Transparent, IR reflecting, fluorine-doped tin oxide film prodn.Info
- Publication number
- IT1109618B IT1109618B IT69421/78A IT6942178A IT1109618B IT 1109618 B IT1109618 B IT 1109618B IT 69421/78 A IT69421/78 A IT 69421/78A IT 6942178 A IT6942178 A IT 6942178A IT 1109618 B IT1109618 B IT 1109618B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- transparent
- cpd
- glass
- prodn
- reflecting
- Prior art date
Links
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 5
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G19/00—Compounds of tin
- C01G19/02—Oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/22—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
- C03C17/23—Oxides
- C03C17/245—Oxides by deposition from the vapour phase
- C03C17/2453—Coating containing SnO2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/40—Oxides
- C23C16/407—Oxides of zinc, germanium, cadmium, indium, tin, thallium or bismuth
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C17/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
- H01C17/06—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base
- H01C17/075—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base by thin film techniques
- H01C17/14—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base by thin film techniques by chemical deposition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/20—Light-sensitive devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/20—Manufacture of screens on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked up, converted or stored; Applying coatings to the vessel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
- H01L31/1884—Manufacture of transparent electrodes, e.g. TCO, ITO
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M14/00—Electrochemical current or voltage generators not provided for in groups H01M6/00 - H01M12/00; Manufacture thereof
- H01M14/005—Photoelectrochemical storage cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Non-Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electric Cables (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Light Receiving Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Prodn. of transparent SnO2 films on a heated substrate uses a gaseous mixt. initially composed of (a) a F contg. organo Sn cpd. (I) free of any direct Sn-F bands; (b) an oxidisable Sn cpd. (II), and (c) an oxidising gas. Cpd. (I) is converted by molecular rearrangement into an organo Sn cpd. (III) contg. direct Sn-F bonds, and simultaneously oxidised at the surface of the heated substrate to give a F doped SnO2 film on the substrate surface. The films are used as electrically conducting layers, very transparent to visible light, but strongly reflecting IR rays, in the prodn. of photoelectric or solar cells and batteries, photoconducting cells, liquid crystal electron-optical display units, photo-electrochemical cells and other optico-electronic devices. They can also be used as transparent de-icing compsns. for glass windscreens. Applied to glass the heat reflecting coatings increase the efficiency of solar heat traps, house windows, ovens, sodium vapour lamps, as well as the insulation of glass fibres. No corrosive by-products such as Cl2 or HCl are formed which can give a haze on the glass surface or the metals of the surrounding framework.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB7841384A GB2033357B (en) | 1978-10-20 | 1978-10-20 | Processes for the production of tin oxide coatings and articles having such coatings |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IT7869421A0 IT7869421A0 (en) | 1978-10-20 |
IT1109618B true IT1109618B (en) | 1985-12-23 |
Family
ID=10500482
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT69421/78A IT1109618B (en) | 1978-10-20 | 1978-10-20 | Transparent, IR reflecting, fluorine-doped tin oxide film prodn. |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (2) | JPS5558363A (en) |
BE (1) | BE871408A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7806939A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1121666A (en) |
CH (1) | CH640276A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2845782A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI64128C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2439240A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2033357B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1109618B (en) |
NL (1) | NL191210C (en) |
NO (1) | NO144140C (en) |
SE (1) | SE431321B (en) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6018090B2 (en) * | 1979-10-03 | 1985-05-08 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | Method of forming conductive thin film |
CA1171505A (en) * | 1980-07-23 | 1984-07-24 | Katherine V. Clem | Conductive elements for photovoltaic cells |
US4377613A (en) * | 1981-09-14 | 1983-03-22 | Gordon Roy G | Non-iridescent glass structures |
DE3300449A1 (en) * | 1983-01-08 | 1984-07-12 | Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg | METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN ELECTRODE FOR A HIGH PRESSURE GAS DISCHARGE LAMP |
JPS59190219A (en) * | 1983-04-12 | 1984-10-29 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Method for forming tin oxide film on substrate |
JPS6273783A (en) * | 1985-09-27 | 1987-04-04 | Taiyo Yuden Co Ltd | Amorphous semiconductor solar battery |
GB8624825D0 (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1986-11-19 | Glaverbel | Vehicle windows |
GB8630791D0 (en) * | 1986-12-23 | 1987-02-04 | Glaverbel | Coating glass |
JPH07112076B2 (en) * | 1987-05-07 | 1995-11-29 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | Transparent conductive film body having a two-layer structure |
JPH021104A (en) * | 1988-03-08 | 1990-01-05 | Taiyo Yuden Co Ltd | Electric double layer capacitor |
JPH01227418A (en) * | 1988-03-08 | 1989-09-11 | Taiyo Yuden Co Ltd | Electric double layer capacitor |
DE4243382C2 (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1994-06-09 | Siemens Ag | Circuit arrangement for controlling the discharge of a capacitor |
DE4303074C2 (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1994-05-19 | Siemens Ag | Circuit arrangement for controlling the charge of a capacitor |
DE4213747A1 (en) * | 1992-04-25 | 1993-10-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Electroconductive pigment with outer coating of tin or titanium di:oxide - is doped with halogen on opt. coated metal, metal oxide, silica or silicate substrate and used in plastics or lacquer |
DE4337986C2 (en) * | 1993-11-06 | 1996-06-05 | Schott Glaswerke | Uses of Sn (IV) carboxylates as starting compounds for immersion solutions for the production of transparent, electrically conductive one-component layers from pure or doped SnO¶2¶ on glass substrates |
US5698262A (en) | 1996-05-06 | 1997-12-16 | Libbey-Owens-Ford Co. | Method for forming tin oxide coating on glass |
DE19801861C2 (en) * | 1998-01-20 | 2001-10-18 | Schott Glas | Process for producing a hollow, internally coated molded glass body |
DE19810848A1 (en) * | 1998-02-06 | 1999-08-12 | Heinz Zorn | Mirror heater |
DE19844046C2 (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2001-08-23 | Schott Glas | Multi-pane insulating glass |
US20030165731A1 (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2003-09-04 | Gayatri Vyas | Coated fuel cell electrical contact element |
US7372610B2 (en) | 2005-02-23 | 2008-05-13 | Sage Electrochromics, Inc. | Electrochromic devices and methods |
JP2007242340A (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2007-09-20 | Fujikura Ltd | Transparent conductive substrate, its manufacturing method and its manufacturing apparatus |
DE102014220575A1 (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-10-29 | Siemens Vai Metals Technologies Gmbh | Refractory component for lining a metallurgical vessel |
US10221201B2 (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2019-03-05 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Tin-containing dopant compositions, systems and methods for use in ION implantation systems |
JP7129310B2 (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2022-09-01 | 株式会社カネカ | Evaporation equipment |
WO2023214161A1 (en) * | 2022-05-03 | 2023-11-09 | Pilkington Group Limited | Method of forming a tin oxide coating |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2566346A (en) * | 1948-09-08 | 1951-09-04 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Electroconductive products and production thereof |
US2651585A (en) * | 1949-06-25 | 1953-09-08 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Production of electroconductive articles |
US3107177A (en) * | 1960-01-29 | 1963-10-15 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Method of applying an electroconductive tin oxide film and composition therefor |
US3705054A (en) * | 1967-01-25 | 1972-12-05 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Method of applying coatings of tin oxide upon substrates |
US3667814A (en) * | 1970-09-04 | 1972-06-06 | Alfred Krivda | Vacuum loader |
BE788501A (en) * | 1971-09-17 | 1973-01-02 | Libbey Owens Ford Co | PROCESS FOR APPLYING TIN OXIDE COATINGS TO TRANSPARENT SUBSTRATES |
US3766053A (en) * | 1972-06-29 | 1973-10-16 | Nalco Chemical Co | Corrosion inhibitors for refining & petrochemical processing equipment |
US3949259A (en) * | 1973-08-17 | 1976-04-06 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Light-transmitting, thermal-radiation reflecting filter |
-
1978
- 1978-10-20 JP JP12943078A patent/JPS5558363A/en active Granted
- 1978-10-20 GB GB7841384A patent/GB2033357B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-10-20 NO NO783553A patent/NO144140C/en unknown
- 1978-10-20 FI FI783195A patent/FI64128C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-10-20 FR FR7829935A patent/FR2439240A1/en active Granted
- 1978-10-20 NL NL7810511A patent/NL191210C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-10-20 DE DE19782845782 patent/DE2845782A1/en active Granted
- 1978-10-20 IT IT69421/78A patent/IT1109618B/en active
- 1978-10-20 BE BE191237A patent/BE871408A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-10-20 BR BR7806939A patent/BR7806939A/en unknown
- 1978-10-20 CH CH1088078A patent/CH640276A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-10-20 CA CA000313867A patent/CA1121666A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-10-20 SE SE7810973A patent/SE431321B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1988
- 1988-02-16 JP JP63033830A patent/JPS63245813A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE871408A (en) | 1979-04-20 |
IT7869421A0 (en) | 1978-10-20 |
JPS6361388B2 (en) | 1988-11-29 |
NO144140B (en) | 1981-03-23 |
GB2033357A (en) | 1980-05-21 |
DE2845782C2 (en) | 1990-04-19 |
CA1121666A (en) | 1982-04-13 |
FI64128B (en) | 1983-06-30 |
NO144140C (en) | 1981-07-01 |
NL191210C (en) | 1995-03-16 |
NL7810511A (en) | 1980-04-22 |
CH640276A5 (en) | 1983-12-30 |
JPS63245813A (en) | 1988-10-12 |
FI783195A (en) | 1980-04-21 |
FR2439240B1 (en) | 1984-06-29 |
SE431321B (en) | 1984-01-30 |
BR7806939A (en) | 1980-04-22 |
NL191210B (en) | 1994-10-17 |
FI64128C (en) | 1983-10-10 |
NO783553L (en) | 1980-04-22 |
DE2845782A1 (en) | 1980-04-30 |
SE7810973L (en) | 1980-06-23 |
JPS649399B2 (en) | 1989-02-17 |
JPS5558363A (en) | 1980-05-01 |
GB2033357B (en) | 1983-01-06 |
FR2439240A1 (en) | 1980-05-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
IT1109618B (en) | Transparent, IR reflecting, fluorine-doped tin oxide film prodn. | |
HK1007552A1 (en) | Zinc oxyfluoride transparent conductor | |
US4273098A (en) | Transparent composite laminar structure, solar collector and method | |
EP0343628A2 (en) | Method for producing a glass substrate for a solar cell | |
KR101774611B1 (en) | Glass substrate coated with layers having improved mechanical strength | |
GB1532685A (en) | Solar collector | |
JPH0262953B2 (en) | ||
ZA90894B (en) | Window,wall,roof,or curtain wall element | |
JPS6215496B2 (en) | ||
MX171973B (en) | SOLAR FILTER ASSEMBLY | |
JP2718046B2 (en) | Transparent conductive film | |
CN105599398B (en) | A kind of LED luminous laminated glass and preparation method thereof | |
JP2002043594A (en) | Optical transmission type thin film solar cell module | |
SE8803445L (en) | VANADINOXIDBELAEGGNINGAR | |
JPS57159070A (en) | Manufacture of photo electromotive force element | |
JPH0742572B2 (en) | Transparent conductive film | |
KR910015503A (en) | A method of forming a silicon oxycarbide layer on glass, the use thereof in a glazing comprising a glass and a semiconductor layer obtained therefrom. | |
JPS5510415A (en) | Light modulation multilayer glass | |
CN1013624B (en) | Prodn. method of high-efficiency vacuum ultraviolet source | |
Benson et al. | Evacuated window glazings for energy efficient buildings | |
JPS6455876A (en) | Thin film photovoltaic device | |
JPS57157578A (en) | Active crystalline silicon thin film photovoltaic element | |
WO1998008245A3 (en) | Chemical vapor deposition of fluorine-doped zinc oxide | |
JPS60231373A (en) | Photoelectric conversion device | |
JPS63170813A (en) | Formation of transparent conductive film |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19951227 |