IN2012DN02430A - - Google Patents

Download PDF

Info

Publication number
IN2012DN02430A
IN2012DN02430A IN2430DEN2012A IN2012DN02430A IN 2012DN02430 A IN2012DN02430 A IN 2012DN02430A IN 2430DEN2012 A IN2430DEN2012 A IN 2430DEN2012A IN 2012DN02430 A IN2012DN02430 A IN 2012DN02430A
Authority
IN
India
Prior art keywords
sluice
biomass
devices
outlet
chamber
Prior art date
Application number
Inventor
fink Jens
nielsen poulsen Niels
Original Assignee
Inbicon As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to US23730109P priority Critical
Priority to US31843110P priority
Application filed by Inbicon As filed Critical Inbicon As
Priority to PCT/IB2010/053864 priority patent/WO2011024145A2/en
Publication of IN2012DN02430A publication Critical patent/IN2012DN02430A/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
    • B01J8/002—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor with a moving instrument
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/02—Feed or outlet devices therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
    • B01J8/0035—Periodical feeding or evacuation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/34—Details
    • B65G53/40—Feeding or discharging devices
    • B65G53/48—Screws or like rotary conveyors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00743—Feeding or discharging of solids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00743—Feeding or discharging of solids
    • B01J2208/00752—Feeding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00743—Feeding or discharging of solids
    • B01J2208/00761—Discharging
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00743—Feeding or discharging of solids
    • B01J2208/00769—Details of feeding or discharging
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P2201/00—Pretreatment of cellulosic or lignocellulosic material for subsequent enzymatic treatment or hydrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8593—Systems
    • Y10T137/87917—Flow path with serial valves and/or closures

Abstract

Methods and devices are provided for transfer of particulate material  such as biomass feedstocks  into and out of pressurized reactors. Improved sluice devices have an L-shaped sluice chamber having an upper  vertical component in communication with a horizontal loading chamber and a lower component in communication with a vertical reactor inlet or outlet. Piston valves seal the sluice inlet and outlet by axial displacement across the vertical component of the sluice chamber and across the vertical reactor inlet or outlet. Relative to other methods for reactor unloading  these devices consume less steam and significantly reduce furfural content of unloaded  pretreated biomass. An optional hybrid plug/sluice method of biomass feeding using the devices permits biomass loading at sluice pressures intermediate between atmospheric and reactor pressure  thereby reducing “pump cycle” time and increasing biomass throughput capacity.
IN2430DEN2012 2009-08-27 2010-08-27 IN2012DN02430A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US23730109P true 2009-08-27 2009-08-27
US31843110P true 2010-03-29 2010-03-29
PCT/IB2010/053864 WO2011024145A2 (en) 2009-08-27 2010-08-27 Particle pump methods and devices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IN2012DN02430A true IN2012DN02430A (en) 2015-08-21

Family

ID=43088348

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IN2430DEN2012 IN2012DN02430A (en) 2009-08-27 2010-08-27

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (2) US9211515B2 (en)
EP (2) EP2470295B1 (en)
JP (2) JP5759460B2 (en)
KR (1) KR20120069696A (en)
CN (1) CN102596384B (en)
AU (1) AU2010288136B2 (en)
BR (1) BR112012004072A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2772201A1 (en)
DK (1) DK2470295T3 (en)
EA (1) EA021027B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2514644T3 (en)
IN (1) IN2012DN02430A (en)
MX (1) MX2012002407A (en)
MY (1) MY161262A (en)
PL (1) PL2470295T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2011024145A2 (en)
ZA (1) ZA201202202B (en)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL2470295T3 (en) * 2009-08-27 2015-01-30 Inbicon As Particle pump methods and devices
US9011639B2 (en) 2010-07-21 2015-04-21 Bastlab, Llc Waterless degumming system
ITUD20110095A1 (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-12-21 Toffola Daniele Della Apparatus and procedure for the continuous cycle thermochemical decomposition of a biomass
US9970424B2 (en) 2012-03-13 2018-05-15 General Electric Company System and method having control for solids pump
WO2015014364A1 (en) 2013-08-01 2015-02-05 Inbicon A/S Methods of processing lignocellulosic biomass using single-stage autohydrolysis pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis
KR20150041796A (en) * 2012-08-01 2015-04-17 인비콘 에이에스 Methods of processing lignocellulosic biomass using single-stage autohydrolysis and enzymatic hydrolysis with c5 bypass and post-hydrolysis
MX2015002960A (en) * 2012-09-19 2015-06-02 Andritz Inc Method and apparatus for adding steam for a steam explosion pretreatment process.
CA2906917A1 (en) 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Sweetwater Energy, Inc. Carbon purification of concentrated sugar streams derived from pretreated biomass
EP2983906A4 (en) 2013-04-08 2016-12-28 Thermochem Recovery Int Inc Hydraulic feeder system having compression stage with multi-cylinder hydraulic circuit
WO2014168615A1 (en) * 2013-04-10 2014-10-16 Thermochem Recovery International, Inc. Synchronous single- and double-acting piston feeder system and method
US10513823B2 (en) 2014-05-13 2019-12-24 Biofuel Technology A/S Methods and devices for hydrothermal pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass
FR3020764B1 (en) * 2014-05-07 2016-07-01 Commissariat Energie Atomique DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUSLY SUPPLYING OR SUPPORTING A PRESSURIZED METHOD IN DIVIDED SOLIDS
CA2969840A1 (en) 2014-12-09 2016-06-16 Sweetwater Energy, Inc. Rapid pretreatment
CN107406779B (en) * 2015-03-05 2020-06-16 申克普若赛斯欧洲有限公司 Device and method for conveying bulk material
GB2546243B (en) * 2015-12-23 2018-07-11 Aerothermal Green Energy Ltd Biomass, thermal pressure hydrolysis and anaerobic digestion
CN105425837A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-03-23 苏州市职业大学 Particulate material quantitative discharging apparatus
CN105836487A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-08-10 扬州大学 Immersed type spiral feeder for trace amount of fine powder
WO2018083301A2 (en) 2016-11-04 2018-05-11 Inbicon A/S Method for preparing fermentable sugars from lignocellulosic biomass
CN106395410B (en) * 2016-11-10 2018-06-05 武汉高斯生态能源技术有限公司 Biomass pressure-feed device
CA3083387A1 (en) * 2017-12-06 2019-06-13 Eco Environmental Energy Research Institute Limited System and method for continuously preparing furfural using lignocellulosic raw material

Family Cites Families (46)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1481088A (en) 1924-01-15 Tsuneichi fujiyama
US2321015A (en) * 1942-05-30 1943-06-08 Lummus Co Catalytic reactor
US3042229A (en) * 1960-09-07 1962-07-03 Dorries A G O Feed arrangement
JPS5144107B1 (en) * 1967-12-02 1976-11-26
GB1338114A (en) * 1971-05-12 1973-11-21 Louise Gmbh Maschbau Apparatus for emptying or removing bulk material from containers bunkers and the like in which a positive or negative pressure prevails with respect to atmosphere pressure
US3841465A (en) * 1972-03-06 1974-10-15 Awt Systems Inc Solids feed to a pressurized reactor
US3776150A (en) * 1972-03-06 1973-12-04 Awt Systems Inc Fluidized bed system for solid wastes
US4043471A (en) * 1975-08-25 1977-08-23 Battelle Memorial Institute Method of particle feeding
US4186658A (en) * 1977-01-24 1980-02-05 Stake Technology Ltd. Apparatus for conveying particulate material
US4125063A (en) * 1977-12-02 1978-11-14 Jelks James W Continuous digester
SE419875B (en) * 1978-02-10 1981-08-31 Mo Och Domsjoe Ab PROCEDURAL DEVICE FOR ROTATING, WITH RIVOR ORGANIZED ANTI-DRAWING DEVICE SPECIFIC FIBROST CELLULOSAMATEIAL
US4461648A (en) 1980-07-11 1984-07-24 Patrick Foody Method for increasing the accessibility of cellulose in lignocellulosic materials, particularly hardwoods agricultural residues and the like
DE3049250C2 (en) * 1980-12-27 1985-10-24 Kernforschungsanlage Juelich Gmbh, 5170 Juelich, De
SE456645B (en) 1983-02-28 1988-10-24 Christopher Sylwan Y=shaped branch pipe for pressure reactor feed
JPS61124440A (en) * 1984-11-21 1986-06-12 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Powdery material feeding and discharging device
JPS61257598A (en) * 1985-05-08 1986-11-15 Kido Kensetsu Kogyo Earth and sand carry-out machine
DE3705275A1 (en) * 1987-02-19 1988-09-01 Hoelter Heinz Propelling piston doser for filling reaction chambers under pressure
US4922650A (en) * 1987-12-14 1990-05-08 Kikkoman Corporation System for manufacturing solid medium
DE3842825C2 (en) 1988-01-08 1991-01-24 Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen, De
DE3930769A1 (en) * 1989-09-14 1991-03-28 Babcock Werke Ag DEVICE FOR DISCHARGING FINE GRAIN SOLIDS
FI85186C (en) 1989-12-07 1996-02-13 Ahlstroem Oy Method and apparatus for feeding fuel into a pressurized space
SE469070B (en) 1991-06-20 1993-05-10 Sydkraft Ab DEVICE FOR INPUT OF BULK MATERIAL IN A SPACE UNDER PRESSURE
SE469536B (en) 1991-12-05 1993-07-19 Vattenfall Energisyst Ab SEAT AND DEVICE FOR INPUT OF FRAGMENTED MATERIAL TO PRESSURE CONTAINERS
FI92250C (en) * 1992-03-30 1994-10-10 Kone Oy Method and apparatus for feeding a substance to a pressurized space
SE500516C2 (en) 1992-11-13 1994-07-11 Vattenfall Energisyst Ab Device for feeding wood chips - involves material transported via feed-in chamber using reciprocating screw piston to collection container under pressure
SE507367C2 (en) 1996-09-19 1998-05-18 Sunds Defibrator Ind Ab plug screw feeder
KR20010100017A (en) * 1998-12-30 2001-11-09 로날드 디. 맥크레이 Steam Explosion Treatment with Addition of Chemicals
ES2283588T3 (en) * 2001-08-11 2007-11-01 Sicco K/S Procedure to transfer solid products particulated between zones of different pressure.
JP4342133B2 (en) * 2001-11-29 2009-10-14 株式会社荏原製作所 Processed product supply apparatus and method
WO2003050450A1 (en) 2001-12-11 2003-06-19 Sugar Research Limited Feeder for injecting fibrous biomass fuels into a reactor at atmospheric pressure or into a pressurized reactor
DE10304629B4 (en) * 2003-02-05 2008-10-30 British American Tobacco (Germany) Gmbh Pressure conditioning process
AT412787B (en) * 2003-03-10 2005-07-25 Andritz Ag Maschf Method and device for transferring lignocellulous raw material from a cooker and promoting the raw material to a refiner
MY138555A (en) * 2003-06-02 2009-06-30 Jgc Corp High-pressure treatment apparatus and method for operating high-pressure treatment apparatus
CN1875087B (en) 2003-10-31 2010-11-17 国际壳牌研究有限公司 System and method for stripping toxic gas from a powder
JP2006112341A (en) 2004-10-15 2006-04-27 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Device for carrying fluid material
US20060272557A1 (en) * 2005-06-06 2006-12-07 Freight Pipeline Company Method to feed biomass tablets and logs into burners
EP2520608A1 (en) 2005-07-19 2012-11-07 Inbicon A/S Method for continuous hydrothermal pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass
SE531163C2 (en) 2007-06-29 2009-01-07 Metso Paper Inc Device for feeding cellulose pulp / chips
US7976259B2 (en) * 2007-07-16 2011-07-12 Joe David Craig System for feeding biomass into a pressurized vessel
CA2731715A1 (en) * 2007-07-21 2009-01-29 Larry E. Pearson Apparatus to convey material to a pressurized vessel and method for the same
BRPI0909856B1 (en) * 2008-06-04 2017-12-12 Inibicon A/S. "previously treated high pressure biomass dispensing device for lower and higher pressure biomass discharge method for lowest"
US8328947B2 (en) * 2008-08-29 2012-12-11 Iogen Energy Corporation Method for low water hydrolysis or pretreatment of polysaccharides in a lignocellulosic feedstock
LT2356277T (en) * 2008-11-21 2020-07-27 Ibus Innovation A/S Methods and devices for continuous transfer of particulate and/or fibrous material between two zones with different temperatures and pressures
NZ578113A (en) * 2009-07-01 2010-07-30 Lignotech Developments Ltd Processing of lignocellulosic and related materials
PL2470295T3 (en) * 2009-08-27 2015-01-30 Inbicon As Particle pump methods and devices
EP2336344A1 (en) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-22 Sekab E-Technology AB Pre-treatment of cellulosic material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US9211515B2 (en) 2015-12-15
KR20120069696A (en) 2012-06-28
WO2011024145A4 (en) 2011-06-30
EP2470295B1 (en) 2014-07-30
EP2470295A2 (en) 2012-07-04
WO2011024145A3 (en) 2011-05-05
CA2772201A1 (en) 2011-03-03
AU2010288136B2 (en) 2015-01-15
JP2015199612A (en) 2015-11-12
US20110162741A1 (en) 2011-07-07
MY161262A (en) 2017-04-14
ES2514644T3 (en) 2014-10-28
MX2012002407A (en) 2012-06-28
ZA201202202B (en) 2012-11-28
US20110197992A1 (en) 2011-08-18
EA201290109A1 (en) 2013-01-30
US9056294B2 (en) 2015-06-16
CN102596384A (en) 2012-07-18
PL2470295T3 (en) 2015-01-30
DK2470295T3 (en) 2014-10-13
CN102596384B (en) 2016-01-27
JP2013503092A (en) 2013-01-31
EA021027B1 (en) 2015-03-31
WO2011024145A2 (en) 2011-03-03
BR112012004072A2 (en) 2019-09-24
AU2010288136A1 (en) 2012-03-29
EP2564920A1 (en) 2013-03-06
JP5759460B2 (en) 2015-08-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Astals et al. Anaerobic co-digestion of pig manure and algae: Impact of intracellular algal products recovery on co-digestion performance
Brethauer et al. Consolidated bioprocessing of lignocellulose by a microbial consortium
Luo et al. Enhanced bioenergy recovery from rapeseed plant in a biorefinery concept
Li et al. Optimization study on the hydrogen peroxide pretreatment and production of bioethanol from seaweed Ulva prolifera biomass
Xia et al. Production of hydrogen, ethanol and volatile fatty acids from the seaweed carbohydrate mannitol
ES2514644T3 (en) Particle Pumping Methods and Devices
CU20150146A7 (en) A method of converting a biomass feedstock to an alpha, beta, gamma or delta hydroxycarboxylic acid
MX341835B (en) Processing biomass.
CN102419295A (en) Loaded coal rock constant pressure gas adsorption desorption testing system and method thereof
MY164392A (en) Improved xylose utilization in recombinant zymomonas having additional xylose isomerase activity
AT514482T (en) Method using solar, microwaves and plasmata for the production of a liquid fuel and for the production of hydrogen from a biomass or from fossil coal
SG172284A1 (en) Processing biomass
CO6640291A2 (en) System for renewable energy microgeneration
CN102053141A (en) Device and method for testing influence of externally added water on desorption characteristic of gas-containing coal body
EP2386025A2 (en) Method of measuring a property of entrained gas in a hydraulic liquid and fluid-working machine
MY159547A (en) Bio-oil production method
WO2009108773A3 (en) System and method for preextraction of hemicellulose through using a continuous prehydrolysis and steam explosion pretreatment process
WO2011054676A3 (en) Thermochemical heat accumulator and method for receiving, converting, storing and releasing reaction heat
MX2019012473A (en) Processing biomass.
TN2014000260A1 (en) Improved pre-soaking process for biomass conversion
SG180099A1 (en) Gas discharge pipe and associated method
MX2009008416A (en) Biofuel production by recombinant microorganisms.
SG173585A1 (en) Saccharifying biomass
MX2014012050A (en) Bioprotection using lactobacillus rhamnosus strains.
MX343541B (en) Processing materials.