IL226156B - Electrochemical separation system and a method of assembling the same - Google Patents
Electrochemical separation system and a method of assembling the sameInfo
- Publication number
- IL226156B IL226156B IL226156A IL22615613A IL226156B IL 226156 B IL226156 B IL 226156B IL 226156 A IL226156 A IL 226156A IL 22615613 A IL22615613 A IL 22615613A IL 226156 B IL226156 B IL 226156B
- Authority
- IL
- Israel
- Prior art keywords
- assembling
- same
- separation system
- electrochemical separation
- electrochemical
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/469—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis
- C02F1/4693—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis electrodialysis
- C02F1/4695—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis electrodialysis electrodeionisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
- C25B9/73—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
- B01D61/46—Apparatus therefor
- B01D61/463—Apparatus therefor comprising the membrane sequence AC or CA, where C is a cation exchange membrane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
- B01D61/46—Apparatus therefor
- B01D61/48—Apparatus therefor having one or more compartments filled with ion-exchange material, e.g. electrodeionisation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
- B01D61/46—Apparatus therefor
- B01D61/50—Stacks of the plate-and-frame type
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/469—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis
- C02F1/4693—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis electrodialysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
- C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
- C25B15/02—Process control or regulation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
- C25B15/08—Supplying or removing reactants or electrolytes; Regeneration of electrolytes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
- C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
- H01F41/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2315/00—Details relating to the membrane module operation
- B01D2315/10—Cross-flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y80/00—Products made by additive manufacturing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/4902—Electromagnet, transformer or inductor
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US41302110P | 2010-11-12 | 2010-11-12 | |
| US201161510157P | 2011-07-21 | 2011-07-21 | |
| PCT/US2011/060316 WO2012065032A1 (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2011-11-11 | Modular electrochemical systems and methods |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IL226156A0 IL226156A0 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
| IL226156B true IL226156B (en) | 2018-07-31 |
Family
ID=46046484
Family Applications (8)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL226150A IL226150B (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2013-05-05 | Electrical purification apparatus having a blocking spacer |
| IL226151A IL226151A (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2013-05-05 | Electrochemical separation modules |
| IL226156A IL226156B (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2013-05-05 | Electrochemical separation system and a method of assembling the same |
| IL226155A IL226155B (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2013-05-05 | Methods of making a cell stack for an electrical purification apparatus |
| IL226149A IL226149A (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2013-05-05 | Techniques to increase current efficiency in electrochemical separation systems and methods |
| IL226152A IL226152A (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2013-05-05 | Flow distributors for electrochemical separation |
| IL226249A IL226249B (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2013-05-09 | Electrical purification apparatus |
| IL226262A IL226262B (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2013-05-09 | Method of providing a source of potable water |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL226150A IL226150B (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2013-05-05 | Electrical purification apparatus having a blocking spacer |
| IL226151A IL226151A (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2013-05-05 | Electrochemical separation modules |
Family Applications After (5)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL226155A IL226155B (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2013-05-05 | Methods of making a cell stack for an electrical purification apparatus |
| IL226149A IL226149A (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2013-05-05 | Techniques to increase current efficiency in electrochemical separation systems and methods |
| IL226152A IL226152A (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2013-05-05 | Flow distributors for electrochemical separation |
| IL226249A IL226249B (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2013-05-09 | Electrical purification apparatus |
| IL226262A IL226262B (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2013-05-09 | Method of providing a source of potable water |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (12) | US9138689B2 (en) |
| EP (8) | EP2638594A1 (en) |
| JP (8) | JP5953313B2 (en) |
| KR (8) | KR20140007806A (en) |
| CN (8) | CN103282312B (en) |
| AU (8) | AU2011326403B2 (en) |
| CA (8) | CA2817721C (en) |
| CL (1) | CL2013001299A1 (en) |
| EA (8) | EA201390690A1 (en) |
| IL (8) | IL226150B (en) |
| SG (10) | SG181239A1 (en) |
| TW (8) | TW201226329A (en) |
| WO (8) | WO2012065036A1 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201303966B (en) |
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| JPH07107456B2 (en) | 1986-05-26 | 1995-11-15 | 大日精化工業株式会社 | Dehumidifier |
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| JP5953313B2 (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2016-07-20 | エヴォクア ウォーター テクノロジーズ ピーティーイー リミテッド | Electrochemical separation module |
| JP5806038B2 (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2015-11-10 | オルガノ株式会社 | Electric deionized water production equipment |
| US9518330B2 (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2016-12-13 | Global Hydrogen Technologies, Inc. | Electrolyzing cell for generating hydrogen and oxygen and method of use |
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| DE102012013832A1 (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2014-01-16 | Uhdenora S.P.A. | Insulating frame with corner compensators for electrolysis cells |
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| US9636635B2 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2017-05-02 | Porifera, Inc. | Separation systems, elements, and methods for separation utilizing stacked membranes and spacers |
| WO2014117255A1 (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2014-08-07 | Masdar Institute Of Science And Technology | Novel in-situ membrane cleaning using periodic electrolysis |
| WO2014144704A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Porifera, Inc. | Advancements in osmotically driven membrane systems including low pressure control |
| CN105209159B (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2018-06-12 | 懿华水处理技术有限责任公司 | For the flow distributor of Electrochemical separation |
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| JP2017503637A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2017-02-02 | ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ | Electrodialysis spacer and stack |
| CN105813719A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2016-07-27 | 通用电气公司 | Modular membrane stack design |
| CN105992635B (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2019-04-26 | 富士胶片制造欧洲有限公司 | Disposable Membrane Stacks |
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