IE46141B1 - Polymerization of compounds having conjugated carbon-carbon double bonds - Google Patents
Polymerization of compounds having conjugated carbon-carbon double bondsInfo
- Publication number
- IE46141B1 IE46141B1 IE113/78A IE11378A IE46141B1 IE 46141 B1 IE46141 B1 IE 46141B1 IE 113/78 A IE113/78 A IE 113/78A IE 11378 A IE11378 A IE 11378A IE 46141 B1 IE46141 B1 IE 46141B1
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- process according
- polymerization
- carbon
- aralkyl
- aryl
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 tetraphenyl ethylene, 1,1-di phenyl ethylene Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N Stilbene Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical group C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RRQYJINTUHWNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOCC RRQYJINTUHWNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MKYQPGPNVYRMHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triphenylethylene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MKYQPGPNVYRMHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyltetrahydrofuran Chemical compound CC1CCCO1 JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZNOVTXRBGFNYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4-[(2-amino-5-methyl-4-oxo-1,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridin-6-yl)methylamino]benzoyl]amino]pentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1NC=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N(C)C1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 ZNOVTXRBGFNYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical class C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940019778 diethylene glycol diethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002641 lithium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- JLZUZNKTTIRERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphenylethylene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLZUZNKTTIRERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F36/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/02—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/04—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT19385/77A IT1076233B (it) | 1977-01-18 | 1977-01-18 | Procedimento per la polimerizzazione di composti aventi un sistema di doppi legami coniugati |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IE780113L IE780113L (en) | 1978-07-18 |
IE46141B1 true IE46141B1 (en) | 1983-03-09 |
Family
ID=11157237
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IE113/78A IE46141B1 (en) | 1977-01-18 | 1978-01-18 | Polymerization of compounds having conjugated carbon-carbon double bonds |
Country Status (15)
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3932178A1 (de) * | 1989-09-27 | 1991-04-04 | Savalica Bulgaro | Sperreinrichtung zur festlegung des vorderrades eines zweirades, insbesondere fahrrades |
-
1977
- 1977-01-18 IT IT19385/77A patent/IT1076233B/it active
-
1978
- 1978-01-04 ZA ZA00780026A patent/ZA7826B/xx unknown
- 1978-01-13 AT AT25978A patent/AT359284B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-01-16 FR FR7801119A patent/FR2377423A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-01-16 NO NO780152A patent/NO780152L/no unknown
- 1978-01-16 SE SE7800505A patent/SE7800505L/xx unknown
- 1978-01-17 CA CA000295139A patent/CA1121100A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-01-17 ES ES466392A patent/ES466392A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-01-17 DK DK24178A patent/DK24178A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-01-17 GB GB1861/78A patent/GB1591066A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-01-18 BE BE184421A patent/BE863038A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-01-18 IE IE113/78A patent/IE46141B1/en unknown
- 1978-01-18 DE DE19782802044 patent/DE2802044A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-01-18 JP JP342178A patent/JPS5390390A/ja active Pending
- 1978-01-18 NL NL7800623A patent/NL7800623A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA7826B (en) | 1978-11-29 |
AT359284B (de) | 1980-10-27 |
IE780113L (en) | 1978-07-18 |
NO780152L (no) | 1978-07-19 |
SE7800505L (sv) | 1978-07-19 |
FR2377423A1 (fr) | 1978-08-11 |
DK24178A (da) | 1978-07-19 |
GB1591066A (en) | 1981-06-10 |
ES466392A1 (es) | 1978-10-01 |
ATA25978A (de) | 1980-03-15 |
CA1121100A (en) | 1982-03-30 |
DE2802044A1 (de) | 1978-07-20 |
IT1076233B (it) | 1985-04-27 |
FR2377423B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1980-09-12 |
BE863038A (fr) | 1978-07-18 |
NL7800623A (nl) | 1978-07-20 |
JPS5390390A (en) | 1978-08-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US3326881A (en) | Polymerization of vinylidene-containing monomers with an initiator consisting of an alkali metal derivative of a functional halogen-substituted aromatic compound | |
US3301840A (en) | Preparation of polymers of conjugated dienes using organolithium/polar compound catalyst systems | |
US3149182A (en) | Process for preparing block copolymers utilizing organolithium catalysts | |
EP0076535B1 (en) | Process for polymerising conjugate diolefins, and means suitable for this purpose | |
US3078254A (en) | High molecular polymers and method for their preparation | |
US4753991A (en) | Polymers containing amino groups, and their preparation | |
CA1276621C (en) | Process and catalyst for the preparation of syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene | |
US3935177A (en) | Polymerisation and copolymerisation of dienes | |
EP0212693B1 (en) | Method for coupling polymers obtained by the anionic polymerization of dienic and/or vinylaromatic monomers | |
US3377404A (en) | Polymerization method | |
US4182818A (en) | Polyfunctional lithium containing initiator | |
Schoenberg et al. | Polyisoprene | |
US3926933A (en) | Catalysts for producing high trans-polybutadiene | |
US4450259A (en) | Multifunctional anionic initiators and their use | |
US4960842A (en) | Amine containing initiator system for anionic polymerization | |
US4196153A (en) | Polyfunctional lithium containing initiator | |
EP0316857B1 (en) | Amine containing initiator system for anionic polymerization | |
US4861742A (en) | Bifunctional alkali metal compounds, preparation and use thereof as polymerization initiators | |
US4083834A (en) | Process for producing polymer having functional groups at its chain terminals | |
US3303225A (en) | Production of polymetallated 1-acetylenes | |
US3557255A (en) | Pivalolactone-diene block copolymers and their preparation | |
BR112020000244A2 (pt) | borracha de dieno ramificada em estrela | |
CA1143716A (en) | Catalyst, preparation thereof and use thereof in the preparation of telomeric polybutadiene homo- or co-polymers | |
US20010005739A1 (en) | Glycidyl ether aliphatic polyalcohols as coupling agents in anionic polymerization | |
US4260712A (en) | Preparation of barium-alkoxide salts |