GB886560A - Improvements in and relating to coating alloys and the coating of materials - Google Patents
Improvements in and relating to coating alloys and the coating of materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB886560A GB886560A GB17661/59A GB1766159A GB886560A GB 886560 A GB886560 A GB 886560A GB 17661/59 A GB17661/59 A GB 17661/59A GB 1766159 A GB1766159 A GB 1766159A GB 886560 A GB886560 A GB 886560A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- weight
- nitrogen
- chromium
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- UFGZSIPAQKLCGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium carbide Chemical compound [Cr]#C[Cr]C#[Cr] UFGZSIPAQKLCGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910003470 tongbaite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000623 nickel–chromium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/06—Metallic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
- C22C29/02—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides
- C22C29/06—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds
- C22C29/067—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds comprising a particular metallic binder
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/922—Static electricity metal bleed-off metallic stock
- Y10S428/9335—Product by special process
- Y10S428/937—Sprayed metal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/922—Static electricity metal bleed-off metallic stock
- Y10S428/9335—Product by special process
- Y10S428/938—Vapor deposition or gas diffusion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/922—Static electricity metal bleed-off metallic stock
- Y10S428/9335—Product by special process
- Y10S428/94—Pressure bonding, e.g. explosive
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12014—All metal or with adjacent metals having metal particles
- Y10T428/12028—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, etc.]
- Y10T428/12063—Nonparticulate metal component
- Y10T428/12139—Nonmetal particles in particulate component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12986—Adjacent functionally defined components
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
Abstract
A composition for providing a coating to withstand wear at high temperatures contains in percentage by weight: .chromium carbide.70-90 .nickel.8-24 .chromium.2- 6 and may be applied by the detonation coating process disclosed in Specifications 742,387 and 742,458. In an example, acetylene at 1,5 cu. ft./min., oxygen at 1,8 cu. ft./min., and nitrogen at 2,2 cu. ft./min. were introduced into a detonation gun to form a mixture having an oxygen/carbon ratio of 1,2. Finely divided powder consisting of 85% by weight chromium carbide and 15% by weight of nickel-chromium alloy (80% Ni/20% Cr by weight) suspended in a nitrogen carrier gas of 0,6 cu. ft./min. was introduced at a rate of 30-32 gm./minute, so that the detonable mixture contained 46 volume per cent. of nitrogen. The mixture was detonated four times per second.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US886560XA | 1958-05-28 | 1958-05-28 | |
US34871A US3150938A (en) | 1958-05-28 | 1960-06-09 | Coating composition, method of application, and product thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB886560A true GB886560A (en) | 1962-01-10 |
Family
ID=61021555
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB17661/59A Expired GB886560A (en) | 1958-05-28 | 1959-05-25 | Improvements in and relating to coating alloys and the coating of materials |
GB19913/61A Expired GB929205A (en) | 1958-05-28 | 1961-06-02 | Improvements in and relating to coating compositions |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB19913/61A Expired GB929205A (en) | 1958-05-28 | 1961-06-02 | Improvements in and relating to coating compositions |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3150938A (en) |
FR (1) | FR1300784A (en) |
GB (2) | GB886560A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5137422A (en) * | 1990-10-18 | 1992-08-11 | Union Carbide Coatings Service Technology Corporation | Process for producing chromium carbide-nickel base age hardenable alloy coatings and coated articles so produced |
EP1997928A1 (en) | 2007-05-22 | 2008-12-03 | United Technologies Corporation | Wear resistant coating |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3230097A (en) * | 1962-05-31 | 1966-01-18 | Gen Electric | Coating composition |
GB1049022A (en) * | 1963-04-10 | 1966-11-23 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Method for coating surfaces of material |
US3436511A (en) * | 1965-01-18 | 1969-04-01 | Union Carbide Corp | Coating composition and method of applying |
US3941903A (en) * | 1972-11-17 | 1976-03-02 | Union Carbide Corporation | Wear-resistant bearing material and a process for making it |
US3881910A (en) * | 1973-08-15 | 1975-05-06 | Union Carbide Corp | Chromium-chromium carbide powder |
JPS51100943A (en) * | 1975-01-31 | 1976-09-06 | Union Carbide Corp | HIFUKUSOSEIBUTSU |
CA1067354A (en) * | 1975-04-11 | 1979-12-04 | Frederick T. Jaeger | Boiler tube coating and method for applying the same |
US4163071A (en) * | 1977-07-05 | 1979-07-31 | Union Carbide Corp | Method for forming hard wear-resistant coatings |
US4275124A (en) * | 1978-10-10 | 1981-06-23 | United Technologies Corporation | Carbon bearing MCrAlY coating |
US4275090A (en) * | 1978-10-10 | 1981-06-23 | United Technologies Corporation | Process for carbon bearing MCrAlY coating |
US4334927A (en) * | 1980-12-08 | 1982-06-15 | Hyde Glenn F | Piston ring coatings |
DE3133158C1 (en) * | 1981-08-21 | 1982-12-16 | MTU Motoren- und Turbinen-Union München GmbH, 8000 München | Metal press liner and process for making the same |
WO1983001917A1 (en) * | 1981-11-27 | 1983-06-09 | Gte Prod Corp | Nickel-chromium carbide powder and sintering method |
GB8414219D0 (en) * | 1984-06-04 | 1984-07-11 | Sherritt Gordon Mines Ltd | Production of nickel-chromium/carbide coating on substrates |
US4666733A (en) * | 1985-09-17 | 1987-05-19 | Electric Power Research Institute | Method of heat treating of wear resistant coatings and compositions useful therefor |
US4902539A (en) * | 1987-10-21 | 1990-02-20 | Union Carbide Corporation | Fuel-oxidant mixture for detonation gun flame-plating |
US5006371A (en) * | 1988-02-08 | 1991-04-09 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Low temperature chemical vapor deposition method for forming tungsten and tungsten carbide |
US5024901A (en) * | 1988-02-08 | 1991-06-18 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Method for depositing highly erosive and abrasive wear resistant composite coating system on a substrate |
US4826734A (en) * | 1988-03-03 | 1989-05-02 | Union Carbide Corporation | Tungsten carbide-cobalt coatings for various articles |
US5075129A (en) * | 1989-11-27 | 1991-12-24 | Union Carbide Coatings Service Technology Corporation | Method of producing tungsten chromium carbide-nickel coatings having particles containing three times by weight more chromium than tungsten |
US4999255A (en) * | 1989-11-27 | 1991-03-12 | Union Carbide Coatings Service Technology Corporation | Tungsten chromium carbide-nickel coatings for various articles |
US5223332A (en) * | 1990-05-31 | 1993-06-29 | Praxair S.T. Technology, Inc. | Duplex coatings for various substrates |
EP0522583B1 (en) * | 1991-07-12 | 1995-08-16 | Praxair S.T. Technology, Inc. | Rotary seal member coated with a chromium carbide-age hardenable nickel base alloy |
US5458460A (en) * | 1993-03-18 | 1995-10-17 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Drainage pump and a hydraulic turbine incorporating a bearing member, and a method of manufacturing the bearing member |
US5419976A (en) * | 1993-12-08 | 1995-05-30 | Dulin; Bruce E. | Thermal spray powder of tungsten carbide and chromium carbide |
US20070087129A1 (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-04-19 | Blankenship Donn R | Methods for repairing a workpiece |
KR101825220B1 (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2018-02-02 | (주)케이에스티플랜트 | Metal seat ball valve apparatus for use in a cryogenic environment and method for manufacturing thereof |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2067166A (en) * | 1933-03-06 | 1937-01-12 | Ramet Corp | Tantalum carbide alloy |
US2128146A (en) * | 1935-08-07 | 1938-08-23 | Gen Electric | Sintered hard metal alloys |
US2581252A (en) * | 1947-12-31 | 1952-01-01 | Sintercast Corp America | Powder metallurgy articles |
BE512449A (en) * | 1955-03-28 | 1900-01-01 | ||
CH318524A (en) * | 1952-06-27 | 1957-01-15 | Eisen & Stahlind Ag | Wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant article and method for its manufacture |
US2753621A (en) * | 1953-02-11 | 1956-07-10 | Firth Sterling Inc | Sintered carbide compositions and method of making the same |
-
1959
- 1959-05-25 GB GB17661/59A patent/GB886560A/en not_active Expired
-
1960
- 1960-06-09 US US34871A patent/US3150938A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1961
- 1961-05-25 FR FR862907A patent/FR1300784A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-06-02 GB GB19913/61A patent/GB929205A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5137422A (en) * | 1990-10-18 | 1992-08-11 | Union Carbide Coatings Service Technology Corporation | Process for producing chromium carbide-nickel base age hardenable alloy coatings and coated articles so produced |
EP1997928A1 (en) | 2007-05-22 | 2008-12-03 | United Technologies Corporation | Wear resistant coating |
US8530050B2 (en) | 2007-05-22 | 2013-09-10 | United Technologies Corporation | Wear resistant coating |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1300784A (en) | 1962-08-10 |
US3150938A (en) | 1964-09-29 |
GB929205A (en) | 1963-06-19 |
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