GB8525133D0 - Air-compression four-stroke i c engine - Google Patents
Air-compression four-stroke i c engineInfo
- Publication number
- GB8525133D0 GB8525133D0 GB858525133A GB8525133A GB8525133D0 GB 8525133 D0 GB8525133 D0 GB 8525133D0 GB 858525133 A GB858525133 A GB 858525133A GB 8525133 A GB8525133 A GB 8525133A GB 8525133 D0 GB8525133 D0 GB 8525133D0
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- stroke
- compression
- engine
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D13/00—Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing
- F02D13/02—Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing during engine operation
- F02D13/0273—Multiple actuations of a valve within an engine cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L9/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically
- F01L9/04—Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by electric means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D13/00—Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing
- F02D13/02—Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing during engine operation
- F02D13/0223—Variable control of the intake valves only
- F02D13/0226—Variable control of the intake valves only changing valve lift or valve lift and timing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/0025—Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D41/0047—Controlling exhaust gas recirculation [EGR]
- F02D41/006—Controlling exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] using internal EGR
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
- F02M26/01—Internal exhaust gas recirculation, i.e. wherein the residual exhaust gases are trapped in the cylinder or pushed back from the intake or the exhaust manifold into the combustion chamber without the use of additional passages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
- F02B2075/022—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
- F02B2075/027—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle four
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F02B2275/14—Direct injection into combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Technologies for the improvement of indicated efficiency of a conventional ICE
- Y02T10/123—Fuel injection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/18—Varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
- Y02T10/47—Exhaust feedback
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3437330A DE3437330C2 (patent-search.search_20190331_RC00) | 1984-10-11 | 1984-10-11 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB8525133D0 true GB8525133D0 (en) | 1985-11-13 |
| GB2165587A GB2165587A (en) | 1986-04-16 |
| GB2165587B GB2165587B (en) | 1988-05-25 |
Family
ID=6247670
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB08525133A Expired GB2165587B (en) | 1984-10-11 | 1985-10-11 | An air-compression, four-stroke internal combustion engine with direct fuel injection, turbo-charging and load-dependent exhaust gas recirculation |
Country Status (10)
Families Citing this family (81)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5123397A (en) * | 1988-07-29 | 1992-06-23 | North American Philips Corporation | Vehicle management computer |
| JPH0617642B2 (ja) * | 1988-10-31 | 1994-03-09 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 電磁力駆動バルブ制御装置 |
| JPH0635812B2 (ja) * | 1988-10-31 | 1994-05-11 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 電磁力駆動バルブ制御装置 |
| JP2688953B2 (ja) * | 1988-11-11 | 1997-12-10 | 株式会社いすゞセラミックス研究所 | 電磁力駆動バルブ制御装置 |
| DE4012490A1 (de) * | 1989-04-26 | 1990-10-31 | Volkswagen Ag | Gemischverdichtende brennkraftmaschine, insb. zweitaktmaschine, mit brennraumspuelung durch frischgaszufuhr |
| US5031582A (en) * | 1989-04-26 | 1991-07-16 | Volkswagen Ag | Internal combustion engine providing scavenging with combustion chamber volume control |
| US5020487A (en) * | 1989-04-26 | 1991-06-04 | Volkswagen | Internal combustion engine with load-responsive valve control for combustion chamber scavenging |
| JPH02294547A (en) * | 1989-05-09 | 1990-12-05 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | Exhaust gas recirculating flow rate detecting device for engine and exhaust gas recirculating flow rate control device |
| JP2741266B2 (ja) * | 1989-12-18 | 1998-04-15 | マツダ株式会社 | エンジンの吸排気制御装置 |
| JP3357385B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-27 | 2002-12-16 | マツダ株式会社 | 過給機付きエンジン |
| US5309886A (en) * | 1991-09-26 | 1994-05-10 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Supercharged internal combustion engine |
| US5224460A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1993-07-06 | Ford Motor Company | Method of operating an automotive type internal combustion engine |
| US5161497A (en) * | 1992-03-11 | 1992-11-10 | Ford Motor Company | Variable valve timing operated engine |
| US5251590A (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1993-10-12 | Caterpillar Inc. | Method and apparatus for starting an engine utilizing unit valve actuation |
| US5226401A (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1993-07-13 | Caterpillar Inc. | Method and apparatus for exhaust gas recirculation via reverse flow motoring |
| US5203830A (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1993-04-20 | Caterpillar Inc. | Method and apparatus to reduce engine combustion noise utilizing unit valve actuation |
| GB9222353D0 (en) * | 1992-10-23 | 1992-12-09 | Ricardo Consulting Eng | Spark ignited internal combustion engines |
| SE501437C2 (sv) * | 1993-06-22 | 1995-02-13 | Volvo Ab | Ventilmekanism i en förbränningsmotor |
| US5406918A (en) * | 1993-08-04 | 1995-04-18 | Hino Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Internal combustion engine |
| US5367990A (en) * | 1993-12-27 | 1994-11-29 | Ford Motor Company | Part load gas exchange strategy for an engine with variable lift camless valvetrain |
| DE4424802C1 (de) * | 1994-07-14 | 1995-07-13 | Daimler Benz Ag | Vorrichtung zur Abgasrückführung bei einem Verbrennungsmotor |
| AUPN567195A0 (en) * | 1995-09-27 | 1995-10-19 | Orbital Engine Company (Australia) Proprietary Limited | Valve timing for four stroke internal combustion engines |
| US5666931A (en) * | 1996-04-18 | 1997-09-16 | General Motors Corporation | Integrated engine dilution control |
| DE19624230C1 (de) * | 1996-06-18 | 1997-07-10 | Porsche Ag | Ventilsteuerung für Brennkraftmaschinen |
| US7222614B2 (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 2007-05-29 | Bryant Clyde C | Internal combustion engine and working cycle |
| US8215292B2 (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 2012-07-10 | Bryant Clyde C | Internal combustion engine and working cycle |
| DE19651148C2 (de) * | 1996-12-10 | 1999-07-08 | Iav Motor Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Mehrzylinder-Verbrennungsmotors, vorzugsweise Ottomotors |
| DE19803000A1 (de) * | 1997-01-27 | 1998-08-27 | Aisin Seiki | Ventilsteuereinrichtung für einen Verbrennungsmotor |
| DE19727385C2 (de) * | 1997-06-27 | 2002-10-10 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | System zum Betreiben einer Brennkraftmaschine mit Direkteinspritzung insbesondere eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
| US5934263A (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 1999-08-10 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Internal combustion engine with camshaft phase shifting and internal EGR |
| US6164254A (en) * | 1997-08-14 | 2000-12-26 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for setting valve lift |
| US5878714A (en) * | 1997-09-10 | 1999-03-09 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Turbulence generation with intra-cycle cooling for spark ignition engines |
| US5862790A (en) * | 1997-09-10 | 1999-01-26 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Method of generating turbulence with intra-cycle cooling for spark ignition engines |
| DE19833325A1 (de) * | 1998-07-24 | 2000-01-27 | Opel Adam Ag | Hubkolben-Brennkraftmaschine mit Abgasrückführung |
| DE19844085C1 (de) * | 1998-09-25 | 2000-03-16 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Steuern einer Brennkraftmaschine abhängig von einem Abgasdruck |
| JP3724542B2 (ja) * | 1998-11-18 | 2005-12-07 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 可変動弁エンジンの吸入空気量制御装置 |
| DE19922697A1 (de) * | 1999-05-18 | 2000-11-23 | Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag | Verfahren zur internen Abgasrückführung bei mehrzylindrigen Brennkraftmaschinen |
| SE521981C2 (sv) * | 1999-06-11 | 2003-12-23 | Volvo Personvagnar Ab | Metod för att minska ämnen i avgaser från en förbränningsmotor |
| CN1327110C (zh) | 1999-08-23 | 2007-07-18 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 发动机的阀特性控制装置 |
| WO2001046571A1 (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-06-28 | Lotus Cars Limited | An auto-ignited homogenous charge four stroke engine |
| US6321731B1 (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2001-11-27 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Engine control strategy using dual equal cam phasing combined with exhaust gas recirculation |
| DE10019744A1 (de) | 2000-04-20 | 2001-10-25 | Fev Motorentech Gmbh | Verfahren zur Beeinflussung von Gemischbildung und Ladungsbewegung in einem Zylinder einer fremdgezündeten Kolbenbrennkraftmaschine |
| US6405706B1 (en) * | 2000-08-02 | 2002-06-18 | Ford Global Tech., Inc. | System and method for mixture preparation control of an internal combustion engine |
| US6431129B1 (en) * | 2000-08-25 | 2002-08-13 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Method and system for transient load response in a camless internal combustion engine |
| AT5783U1 (de) | 2001-11-06 | 2002-11-25 | Avl List Gmbh | Verfahren zur durchführung einer internen abgasrückführung in den brennraum einer brennkraftmaschine |
| US7201121B2 (en) * | 2002-02-04 | 2007-04-10 | Caterpillar Inc | Combustion engine including fluidically-driven engine valve actuator |
| US20050247286A1 (en) * | 2002-02-04 | 2005-11-10 | Weber James R | Combustion engine including fluidically-controlled engine valve actuator |
| US7191743B2 (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2007-03-20 | Caterpillar Inc | Air and fuel supply system for a combustion engine |
| US20050235950A1 (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2005-10-27 | Weber James R | Air and fuel supply system for combustion engine |
| US20050229900A1 (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2005-10-20 | Caterpillar Inc. | Combustion engine including exhaust purification with on-board ammonia production |
| US20050241597A1 (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2005-11-03 | Weber James R | Air and fuel supply system for a combustion engine |
| US20050235951A1 (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2005-10-27 | Weber James R | Air and fuel supply system for combustion engine operating in HCCI mode |
| US6688280B2 (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2004-02-10 | Caterpillar Inc | Air and fuel supply system for combustion engine |
| US20050235953A1 (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2005-10-27 | Weber James R | Combustion engine including engine valve actuation system |
| US20050241302A1 (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2005-11-03 | Weber James R | Air and fuel supply system for combustion engine with particulate trap |
| US20050247284A1 (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2005-11-10 | Weber James R | Air and fuel supply system for combustion engine operating at optimum engine speed |
| US7178492B2 (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2007-02-20 | Caterpillar Inc | Air and fuel supply system for combustion engine |
| US7252054B2 (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2007-08-07 | Caterpillar Inc | Combustion engine including cam phase-shifting |
| US20040177837A1 (en) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-09-16 | Bryant Clyde C. | Cold air super-charged internal combustion engine, working cycle & method |
| DE10317685A1 (de) | 2003-04-17 | 2004-11-18 | Fev Motorentechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zur inneren Abgasrückführung, Brennkraftmaschine und Verwendung der Brennkraftmaschine zur Motorbremsung |
| US6901897B2 (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2005-06-07 | General Motors Corporation | Method and intake cam for retaining exhaust residuals for emissions reduction in a diesel engine |
| US6948482B2 (en) * | 2003-12-09 | 2005-09-27 | Caterpillar Inc. | Engine cylinder temperature control |
| DE102004020458A1 (de) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-11-24 | Adam Opel Ag | Betriebsverfahren für einen Ottomotor |
| DE102004023590C5 (de) * | 2004-05-13 | 2018-11-08 | Audi Ag | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Verbrennungsmotors sowie Verbrennungsmotor zur Ausführung des Verfahrens |
| US7021277B2 (en) * | 2004-07-26 | 2006-04-04 | General Motors Corporation | Valve and fueling strategy for operating a controlled auto-ignition four-stroke internal combustion engine |
| US7213553B2 (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2007-05-08 | Detroit Diesel Corporation | Internal EGR for an internal combustion engine |
| US8528511B2 (en) | 2005-09-23 | 2013-09-10 | Jp Scope, Inc. | Variable travel valve apparatus for an internal combustion engine |
| MX343369B (es) * | 2005-09-23 | 2016-11-03 | Jp Scope Llc | Aparato de valvula para un motor de combustion interna. |
| US7444815B2 (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2008-11-04 | Deere & Company | EGR system for high EGR rates |
| DE102006041231A1 (de) * | 2006-09-02 | 2008-03-06 | Deutz Ag | Abgasrückführung bei einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| US7500475B2 (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2009-03-10 | Perkins Engines Company Limited | Engine and method for operating an engine |
| US20100064997A1 (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2010-03-18 | The Timken Company | Continuous camshaft phase shifting apparatus |
| JP5011046B2 (ja) | 2007-09-25 | 2012-08-29 | 株式会社キトー | 湿式摩擦板 |
| DE102007059145A1 (de) * | 2007-12-07 | 2009-06-10 | Deutz Ag | Dynamischer Booster |
| JP2011508138A (ja) * | 2007-12-21 | 2011-03-10 | グリーン パートナーズ テクノロジー ホールディングス ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | ピストンエンジンシステムおよび方法 |
| EP2184452B1 (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2011-02-23 | C.R.F. Società Consortile per Azioni | Diesel engine having a system for variable control of the intake valves and inner exhaust gas recirculation |
| FR2955357B1 (fr) * | 2010-01-19 | 2012-02-10 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de balayage des gaz brules residuels d'un moteur multi cylindres a combustion interne suralimente a injection directe |
| DE102010011681A1 (de) * | 2010-03-17 | 2011-09-22 | Daimler Ag | Brennkraftmaschine und zugehöriges Betriebsverfahren |
| US8511203B2 (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2013-08-20 | Harris Corporation | Compliant cam of composite materials |
| DE102011114065A1 (de) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-03-28 | Daimler Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| EP3184778A1 (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2017-06-28 | C.R.F. Società Consortile per Azioni | System for variable actuation of a valve of an internal-combustion engine |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2647500A (en) * | 1950-10-28 | 1953-08-04 | Lang Heinrich | Valve gear for diesel engines |
| US3403667A (en) * | 1967-06-26 | 1968-10-01 | Briggs & Stratton Corp | Compression relief for internal combustion engines |
| US3470857A (en) * | 1968-09-05 | 1969-10-07 | Gen Motors Corp | Internal combustion engine construction and method for improved operation with exhaust gas recirculation |
| US3714932A (en) * | 1971-08-19 | 1973-02-06 | Eaton Yale & Towne | Emissions control system |
| JPS562005B2 (patent-search.search_20190331_RC00) * | 1976-10-30 | 1981-01-17 | ||
| US4357917A (en) * | 1978-05-15 | 1982-11-09 | Nissan Motor Company, Limited | Variable valve timing system for induction control of an internal combustion engine |
| US4327676A (en) * | 1980-03-03 | 1982-05-04 | Mcintire Ray G | Method and apparatus for a low emission diesel engine |
| FR2512496B1 (patent-search.search_20190331_RC00) * | 1981-09-10 | 1983-12-16 | Semt | |
| DE3401362C3 (de) * | 1983-02-04 | 1998-03-26 | Fev Motorentech Gmbh | Verfahren zur Steuerung von Viertakt-Kolbenbrennkraftmaschinen |
| US4620510A (en) * | 1983-10-24 | 1986-11-04 | Feuling James J | Apparatus and method for improving the efficiency of internal combustion engines and fluid pumping devices |
-
1984
- 1984-10-11 DE DE3437330A patent/DE3437330C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1985
- 1985-10-09 ZA ZA857781A patent/ZA8507781B/xx unknown
- 1985-10-09 IT IT22404/85A patent/IT1185402B/it active
- 1985-10-10 HU HU853933A patent/HUT42592A/hu unknown
- 1985-10-10 CH CH4370/85A patent/CH667310A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-10-11 KR KR8507478A patent/KR930011556B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-10-11 GB GB08525133A patent/GB2165587B/en not_active Expired
- 1985-10-11 FR FR8515093A patent/FR2571781B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-10-11 US US06/786,842 patent/US4722315A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-10-11 JP JP60225009A patent/JPS61182430A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3437330C2 (patent-search.search_20190331_RC00) | 1992-08-20 |
| KR930011556B1 (ko) | 1993-12-11 |
| CH667310A5 (de) | 1988-09-30 |
| DE3437330A1 (de) | 1986-04-24 |
| ZA8507781B (en) | 1986-06-25 |
| GB2165587B (en) | 1988-05-25 |
| FR2571781A1 (fr) | 1986-04-18 |
| FR2571781B1 (fr) | 1987-04-17 |
| US4722315A (en) | 1988-02-02 |
| IT1185402B (it) | 1987-11-12 |
| GB2165587A (en) | 1986-04-16 |
| IT8522404D0 (it) | 1985-10-09 |
| JPS61182430A (en) | 1986-08-15 |
| HUT42592A (en) | 1987-07-28 |
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| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19931011 |