GB813857A - Production of antificial filaments of uneven denier - Google Patents

Production of antificial filaments of uneven denier

Info

Publication number
GB813857A
GB813857A GB23728/56A GB2372856A GB813857A GB 813857 A GB813857 A GB 813857A GB 23728/56 A GB23728/56 A GB 23728/56A GB 2372856 A GB2372856 A GB 2372856A GB 813857 A GB813857 A GB 813857A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
filaments
path
cam
transversely
denier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB23728/56A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Celanese Corp
Original Assignee
Celanese Corp
Celanese Corp of America
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Celanese Corp, Celanese Corp of America filed Critical Celanese Corp
Publication of GB813857A publication Critical patent/GB813857A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/20Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with varying denier along their length

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

Artificial filamentary materials having a variation in denier along their length are produced by drawing the materials under tension to reduce their thickness and periodically varying the length of path of the materials, to vary the drawing ratio, by running them, while they are being drawn, over a guide surface which deflects them from a direct path in a plane containing said direct path, and moving the surface transversely to the plane. The guide surface may be the peripheral rim of a cam mounted for rotation in a plane transverse to the path of the filaments, the axis of rotation being substantially parallel to said path and the radius of the cam increasing gradually and uniformly and then decreasing abruptly so as to cause a corresponding abrupt decrease in the rate of drawdown. Alternatively the cam, e.g. in the form of a flat bar, may be mounted for rotation in a plane parallel to the path of the filaments, provision being made for periodically moving the cam as a whole transversely to the path so that the desired abrupt reduction in draw-down is caused by the filaments slipping off the side edge of the cam as the cam moves transversely. The guide surface need not have any rotary motion and may, for example, be a rod, mounted transversely to and below the path of the filaments, which may be moved upwards to engage and lift the filaments to lengthen the path of the filaments, then transversely to the path of the filaments until the filaments slip off the end of the rod, and then downwards under the filaments to start the cycle anew. Although the process is particularly applicable to the spinning of artificial filaments it may be used to produce filaments of uneven denier by stretching previously spun filaments, means being provided for bringing the filaments to a plastic condition. The process may also be used for the cold drawing of nylon filaments to give filaments of uneven denier.
GB23728/56A 1955-08-01 1956-08-01 Production of antificial filaments of uneven denier Expired GB813857A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US525465A US2932850A (en) 1955-08-01 1955-08-01 Production of filaments of uneven denier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB813857A true GB813857A (en) 1959-05-27

Family

ID=24093371

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB23728/56A Expired GB813857A (en) 1955-08-01 1956-08-01 Production of antificial filaments of uneven denier

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US2932850A (en)
GB (1) GB813857A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014209601A1 (en) 2014-05-20 2015-11-26 Itv Denkendorf Produktservice Gmbh Core-sheath-thread, core-sheath-thread-making process, medical product and medical kit
DE102014209606A1 (en) 2014-05-20 2015-11-26 Itv Denkendorf Produktservice Gmbh Threads with varying thread diameter and method of manufacturing such threads

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB822706A (en) * 1955-09-30 1959-10-28 British Celanese Improvements relating to the production of slub filaments
US3212158A (en) * 1956-08-31 1965-10-19 Du Pont Process for producing speckled fabric
US3051987A (en) * 1960-03-09 1962-09-04 Plastic Textile Access Ltd Apparatus and method for production of thermoplastic net-like fabrics
FR1584493A (en) * 1968-03-18 1969-12-26 Rhodiaceta
DE2405473A1 (en) * 1974-02-05 1975-08-07 Schubert & Salzer Maschinen METHOD AND DEVICE FOR LOOSENING AND SPREADING FILAMENT CABLES
US4684359A (en) * 1985-10-18 1987-08-04 Mobil Oil Corporation Movable clamp orienter for draw tape
US10889921B2 (en) 2015-10-16 2021-01-12 Avintiv Specialty Materials, Inc. Nonwovens having aligned segmented fibers

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB326778A (en) * 1928-09-13 1930-03-13 British Celanese Improvements in or relating to the production of artificial filaments, yarns, or threads
US2235889A (en) * 1936-07-21 1941-03-25 Celanese Corp Production of artificial filaments, yarns, or threads
US2272666A (en) * 1937-10-23 1942-02-10 Du Pont Process of dry spinning artificial thread

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014209601A1 (en) 2014-05-20 2015-11-26 Itv Denkendorf Produktservice Gmbh Core-sheath-thread, core-sheath-thread-making process, medical product and medical kit
DE102014209606A1 (en) 2014-05-20 2015-11-26 Itv Denkendorf Produktservice Gmbh Threads with varying thread diameter and method of manufacturing such threads
WO2015176993A1 (en) 2014-05-20 2015-11-26 Itv Denkendorf Produktservice Gmbh Core-sheath thread, production method for a core-sheath thread, medical product, and medical kit
DE102014209606B4 (en) 2014-05-20 2018-11-29 Itv Denkendorf Produktservice Gmbh Threads with varying thread diameter and method of manufacturing such threads

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2932850A (en) 1960-04-19

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