GB598531A - Improvements in centrifugal apparatus - Google Patents

Improvements in centrifugal apparatus

Info

Publication number
GB598531A
GB598531A GB739743A GB739743A GB598531A GB 598531 A GB598531 A GB 598531A GB 739743 A GB739743 A GB 739743A GB 739743 A GB739743 A GB 739743A GB 598531 A GB598531 A GB 598531A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
centrifuged
stator
steam
pipes
rotor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB739743A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB598531A publication Critical patent/GB598531A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/001—Processes specially adapted for distillation or rectification of fermented solutions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/08—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping in rotating vessels; Atomisation on rotating discs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/16—Apparatus having rotary means, other than rotatable nozzles, for atomising the cleaning liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04B—CENTRIFUGES
    • B04B15/00—Other accessories for centrifuges
    • B04B15/02—Other accessories for centrifuges for cooling, heating, or heat insulating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D11/00—Heat-exchange apparatus employing moving conduits

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

598,531 . Centrifugal machines. PIAZZA, J. May 10, 1943, No. 7397. [Class 23] A centrifugal apparatus for treating liquids with a gas or vapour, comprises a rotor carrying a number of projecting plates 12, Fig, 1, corrugations or tubes, and a stator carrying similar projecting parts 6, to provide a sinuous passage for liquid supplied through passages in the stator. Steam or other vapour enters at 3 and leaves through a pipe 10. A disc 11 may be hollow or filled with heat-insulating material. Hot or cold fluid circulates through the chambers 8. The Specification refers to fermented must being fed into the casing, the must being centrifuged outwards as a film and treated by the steam entering at 3. The treated must is drawn off through a port 2 which may be V-shaped to prevent escape of steam. The steam becomes charged with alcohol vapour. In a second arrangement, the sinuous passages are formed between corrugations on the rotor and stator. This may be used for scrubbing a gas which enters at 3, by a liquid being centrifuged. In a third arrangement, the sinuous passages are formed by annular tubes secured to the relatively-moving surfaces. Fig. 4 shows a further construction, the rotor having zig-zag plates 15 in between similar stator plates 13. Centrifuged material is collected in a ring 18 and discharged through an outlet 19. Pipes 9 lead a heated, or cooled, liquid into chambers 8. This is discharged through pipes 20 and gases or vapours through a pipe 10. Material to be centrifuged enters through pipes 21. A thermometer 22 is provided.
GB739743A 1943-05-10 Improvements in centrifugal apparatus Expired GB598531A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB598531A true GB598531A (en) 1948-02-20

Family

ID=1628964

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB739743A Expired GB598531A (en) 1943-05-10 Improvements in centrifugal apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB598531A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1133701B (en) * 1958-08-22 1962-07-26 Ici Ltd Distillation kettle
US3108049A (en) * 1958-08-22 1963-10-22 Ici Ltd Centrifugal apparatus
FR2292523A1 (en) * 1974-11-28 1976-06-25 Saint Gobain CENTRIFUGATION DEVICE FOR DEGASING VERY VISCOUS LIQUIDS
EP0118236A1 (en) * 1983-03-01 1984-09-12 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Evaporator
EP1110614A2 (en) * 1999-12-24 2001-06-27 Astrium GmbH Tempering device for containers
CN104368532A (en) * 2014-05-23 2015-02-25 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Slag vertical mill powder concentrator lower bearing cooling method and device
CN106807319A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-06-09 北京化工大学 Fluid channel molecular collision in-situ polymerization fiber surface decorating device and method

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1133701B (en) * 1958-08-22 1962-07-26 Ici Ltd Distillation kettle
US3108049A (en) * 1958-08-22 1963-10-22 Ici Ltd Centrifugal apparatus
FR2292523A1 (en) * 1974-11-28 1976-06-25 Saint Gobain CENTRIFUGATION DEVICE FOR DEGASING VERY VISCOUS LIQUIDS
EP0118236A1 (en) * 1983-03-01 1984-09-12 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Evaporator
US4731159A (en) * 1983-03-01 1988-03-15 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Evaporator
EP1110614A2 (en) * 1999-12-24 2001-06-27 Astrium GmbH Tempering device for containers
EP1110614A3 (en) * 1999-12-24 2002-02-27 Astrium GmbH Tempering device for containers
CN104368532A (en) * 2014-05-23 2015-02-25 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Slag vertical mill powder concentrator lower bearing cooling method and device
CN104368532B (en) * 2014-05-23 2016-03-30 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 A kind of slag vertical-mill powder concentrator lower bearing cooling means and cooling device thereof
CN106807319A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-06-09 北京化工大学 Fluid channel molecular collision in-situ polymerization fiber surface decorating device and method
CN106807319B (en) * 2017-03-21 2023-04-28 北京化工大学 Micro-channel molecular collision in-situ polymerization fiber surface modification device and method

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