GB590933A - Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of rubber transformation products - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of rubber transformation productsInfo
- Publication number
- GB590933A GB590933A GB1047245A GB1047245A GB590933A GB 590933 A GB590933 A GB 590933A GB 1047245 A GB1047245 A GB 1047245A GB 1047245 A GB1047245 A GB 1047245A GB 590933 A GB590933 A GB 590933A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- phenol
- rubber
- copolymer
- product
- natural
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 230000001131 transforming Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- MIHINWMALJZIBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-ol Chemical compound OC1CC=CC=C1 MIHINWMALJZIBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001044 red dye Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)Cl JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N P-Phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960005215 dichloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 tert.-butyl phenol-formaldehyde resin Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08C—TREATMENT OR CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF RUBBERS
- C08C19/00—Chemical modification of rubber
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The rubber transformation product obtained by mechanically working vulcanised natural or synthetic rubber, 10-50 per cent. of a monohydric phenol and sulphuric or an aromatic sulphuric acid at a temperature below the boiling point of the phenol (see Groups IV and V) is converted into a coating composition by dissolving or dispersing the product in solvents such as petroleum naphtha, benzene or xylene, and adding fillers, plasticisers pigments such as titanium dioxide, and also oil soluble red dyes and natural and synthetic resins such as tert.-butyl phenol-formaldehyde resin.ALSO:A modified synthetic rubber is obtained by forming a plastic mixture of a vulcanized copolymer of a diolefine such as a butadienestyrene copolymer, a monohydric phenol such as phenol or a - or b -naphthol and sulphuric or an aromatic sulphuric acid, the amount of the phenol being between 10 and 50 per cent of that of the copolymer and subjecting the mixture to mechanical working while maintaining it at a reaction temperature below the boiling point of the phenol. This temperature may lie between 70 and 125 DEG C., the optimum temperature being about 100 DEG C. The product may be converted into coating compositions by dissolving or dispersing in solvents such as petroleum naphtha, benzene or xylene, to which may be added fillers, plasticizers, pigment such as titanium dioxide, and also oil soluble red dyes and natural and synthetic resins such as tert.-butyl-phenol-formaldehyde resins. The Provisional Specification describes also the preparation of corresponding derivatives from unvulcanized diolefine copolymers.ALSO:A rubber transformation product is obtained by forming a plastic mixture of vulcanized natural or synthetic rubber, a monohydric phenol such as phenol or a - or b -naphthol, and sulphuric or an aromatic sulphuric acid, the amount of the phenol being between 10 and 50 per cent. that of the rubber, and subjecting the mixture to mechanical working while maintaining it at a reaction temperature below the boiling point of the phenol. The synthetic rubber may be a polymer or copolymer of a diolefine. In one of several examples, the vulcanized rubber contains sulphur, ceresine wax, mineral rubber, a condensation product of aniline with acetaldehyde and formaldehyde and NN1 dibutanaphthyl paraphenylene diamine. The reaction temperature may be between 70 DEG and 125 DEG C., the optimum temperature usually being about 100 DEG C. The product may be converted into coating composition by dissolving or dispersing in solvents such as petroleum naphtha, benzene or xylene. These compositions may be used to join sheets of unvulcanized synthetic rubber such as the copolymer of butadiene with styrene together, as a priming material in bonding rubber flooring, linoleum fabrics or paint to concrete, and also as a resistant coating against water, acid and alkali, to be applied to steel, wood and concrete. The Provisional Specification describes also the preparation of a corresponding derivative from unvulcanized rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR939250D FR939250A (en) | 1945-04-26 | 1946-08-26 | Rubber processing products and their manufacture |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB590933A true GB590933A (en) | 1947-07-31 |
Family
ID=1699612
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1047245A Expired GB590933A (en) | 1945-04-26 | 1945-04-26 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of rubber transformation products |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB590933A (en) |
-
1945
- 1945-04-26 GB GB1047245A patent/GB590933A/en not_active Expired
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