GB2625701A - A system and method for recycling a battery - Google Patents

A system and method for recycling a battery Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2625701A
GB2625701A GB2212487.9A GB202212487A GB2625701A GB 2625701 A GB2625701 A GB 2625701A GB 202212487 A GB202212487 A GB 202212487A GB 2625701 A GB2625701 A GB 2625701A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
battery
acid
lead
trommel
cutting unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
GB2212487.9A
Other versions
GB202212487D0 (en
Inventor
Bansal Shravan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shravan Bansal Ltd
Original Assignee
Shravan Bansal Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shravan Bansal Ltd filed Critical Shravan Bansal Ltd
Priority claimed from PCT/IN2022/050659 external-priority patent/WO2023170698A1/en
Publication of GB202212487D0 publication Critical patent/GB202212487D0/en
Publication of GB2625701A publication Critical patent/GB2625701A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/30Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
    • B09B3/35Shredding, crushing or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/70Chemical treatment, e.g. pH adjustment or oxidation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/54Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/52Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste cells or batteries, e.g. recycling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B9/00General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • B03B9/06General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse
    • B03B2009/066General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse the refuse being batteries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B2101/00Type of solid waste
    • B09B2101/15Electronic waste
    • B09B2101/16Batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

A system (100) for recycling a battery is disclosed. The system (100) includes an acid draining and battery cutting unit (102) to cut each of the one or 5 more batteries (202) at a bottom surface to drain acid from the battery (202) and cut top lid of the battery to expose the lead rails (208) of the battery (202). Further, the system (100) includes a trommel (104) coupled to the acid draining and battery cutting unit 10 (102) having a plurality of vertical spaces and configured to rotate the received battery to extract one or more lead rails (208) via the vertical spaces of the trommel (104) and separate empty battery container from the battery. The system (100) also includes a crusher 15 (106) coupled to the trommel (104) and configured to crush the empty battery container to obtain waste granules (212).

Claims (7)

Claims :
1. A system (100) for recycling a battery, the system (100) comprising: an acid draining and battery cutting unit (102) to : receive one or more batteries (202) to be recycled; cut each of the one or more batteries (202) at a bottom surface to drain acid from the battery (202) ; cut top lid of the battery to expose the lead rails (208) of the battery (202) ; a trommel (104) coupled to the acid draining and battery cutting unit (102) having a plurality of vertical spaces and configured to: rotate the battery to extract one or more lead rails (208) via the vertical spaces of the trommel (104) and separate empty battery container from the battery; and a crusher (106) coupled to the trommel (104) and configured to: crush the empty battery container to obtain waste granules (212) .
2. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the empty battery container includes residual waste of acid and lead paste and the waste granules (212) include granules of at least one of: plastic and lead .
3. The system (100) as claimed in claim 3, further comprises a separation tank (114) to receive the waste granules (212) for at least one of: neutralization of acid and separating the plastic and lead.
4. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the acid draining and battery cutting unit (102) further comprises : a wet scrubber (126) to rinse the battery to remove acidic fumes accumulated on the battery (202) ; and an reagent dosing tank 128 to collect at least one of: the drained acid and acidic water from the one or more batteries (202) .
5. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, further comprises : an effluent treatment plant (122) to neutralize the acidic water collected from at least one of: the acid draining and battery cutting unit (102) and the separation tank (114) .
6. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, further comprises a first belt conveyor (108) and a second belt conveyor (112) to supply the battery (202) from the acid draining and battery cutting unit (102) to the trommel (104) and from the trommel (104) to the crusher (106) , respectively.
7. The system (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crusher (106) is further configured to: receive the top lid of the battery ( 202 ) cut by the acid draining and battery cutting unit ( 102 ) . The system ( 100 ) as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the top lid includes lead connector poles of the battery ( 202 ) . A method for recycling a battery, the method comprising : receiving one or more batteries to be recycled; cutting each of the one or more batteries at a bottom surface to drain acid from the battery; cutting top lid of the battery to expose the lead rails of the battery; rotating the battery to extract the lead rails via vertical spaces of a trommel and separating empty battery container from the battery; and crushing the empty battery container of the battery to obtain the waste granules . The method as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the empty battery container includes residual waste of acid and lead paste , and the waste granules include granules of at least one of : plastic and lead . The method as claimed in claim 9 , further comprises receiving the waste granules by a separation tank for at least one of : neutrali zation of acid and separating of the plastic and lead . The method as claimed in claim 9, further comprises : rinsing the battery to remove acidic fumes accumulated on the battery; and collecting at least one of: the drained acid and acidic water from the batteries. The method as claimed in claim 9, further comprises neutralizing the acidic water collected from at least one of: the acid draining and battery cutting unit and the separation tank.
GB2212487.9A 2022-03-05 2022-07-22 A system and method for recycling a battery Pending GB2625701A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IN202211011983 2022-03-05
PCT/IN2022/050659 WO2023170698A1 (en) 2022-03-05 2022-07-22 A system and method for recycling a battery

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB202212487D0 GB202212487D0 (en) 2022-10-12
GB2625701A true GB2625701A (en) 2024-07-03

Family

ID=83931621

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2212487.9A Pending GB2625701A (en) 2022-03-05 2022-07-22 A system and method for recycling a battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2625701A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130039212A (en) * 2011-10-11 2013-04-19 주식회사 익스톨 Apparatus for recycling the waste lithium battery
KR20130070240A (en) * 2011-12-19 2013-06-27 박세웅 Waste battery cutting apparatus
CN108847508A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-11-20 广州市联冠机械有限公司 A kind of device and its technique for old and useless battery screening and exhaust-gas treatment

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130039212A (en) * 2011-10-11 2013-04-19 주식회사 익스톨 Apparatus for recycling the waste lithium battery
KR20130070240A (en) * 2011-12-19 2013-06-27 박세웅 Waste battery cutting apparatus
CN108847508A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-11-20 广州市联冠机械有限公司 A kind of device and its technique for old and useless battery screening and exhaust-gas treatment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB202212487D0 (en) 2022-10-12

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
COOA Change in applicant's name or ownership of the application

Owner name: SHRAVAN BANSAL LTD

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHRAVAN BANSAL