GB2520833A - Catalyst And Method of Manufacture - Google Patents
Catalyst And Method of Manufacture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2520833A GB2520833A GB1419218.1A GB201419218A GB2520833A GB 2520833 A GB2520833 A GB 2520833A GB 201419218 A GB201419218 A GB 201419218A GB 2520833 A GB2520833 A GB 2520833A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- suspension
- liquid
- copper oxide
- solid particles
- carrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002638 heterogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
- C10G35/04—Catalytic reforming
- C10G35/06—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/12—Silica and alumina
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/72—Copper
-
- B01J35/30—
-
- B01J35/40—
-
- B01J35/615—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
- B01J37/0027—Powdering
- B01J37/0036—Grinding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/132—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group
- C07C29/136—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH
- C07C29/147—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH of carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/132—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group
- C07C29/136—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH
- C07C29/147—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH of carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
- C07C29/149—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH of carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G3/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oxygen-containing organic materials, e.g. fatty oils, fatty acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G3/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oxygen-containing organic materials, e.g. fatty oils, fatty acids
- C10G3/42—Catalytic treatment
- C10G3/44—Catalytic treatment characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G3/48—Catalytic treatment characterised by the catalyst used further characterised by the catalyst support
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
- C10G49/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 characterised by the catalyst used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/12—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by hydrogenation
- C11C3/126—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by hydrogenation using catalysts based principally on other metals or derivates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention concerns a method for making a solid material which is useful as a heterogeneous catalyst comprising the steps of: forming at least one copper oxide suspension comprising solid particles of copper oxide in a liquid; forming at least one carrier suspension comprising solid particles of a carrier material in a liquid; combining the copper oxide suspension and the carrier suspension; subjecting the combined suspensions to mechanical energy; separating the suspension liquid from the solid particles in the combined suspension; and subjecting the solid material to a thermal decomposition step. A catalyst made by the method has a BET surface area greater than 150 m2/g, a particle size distribution in which D50 is in the range from 25 35 μm, and wherein the D50 after 60 minutes ultrasound treatment is at least 30% of the original value.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB1205764.2A GB201205764D0 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2012-03-30 | Catalyst and method of manufacture |
PCT/GB2013/050839 WO2013144650A1 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2013-03-28 | Catalyst and method of manufacture |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB201419218D0 GB201419218D0 (en) | 2014-12-10 |
GB2520833A true GB2520833A (en) | 2015-06-03 |
GB2520833B GB2520833B (en) | 2018-09-12 |
Family
ID=46160098
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB1205764.2A Ceased GB201205764D0 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2012-03-30 | Catalyst and method of manufacture |
GB1419218.1A Active GB2520833B (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2013-03-28 | Catalyst And Method of Manufacture |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB1205764.2A Ceased GB201205764D0 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2012-03-30 | Catalyst and method of manufacture |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9895678B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2834334B8 (en) |
CN (2) | CN110237842A (en) |
GB (2) | GB201205764D0 (en) |
MY (1) | MY173727A (en) |
RU (1) | RU2630698C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013144650A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0145094A2 (en) * | 1983-12-06 | 1985-06-19 | Unilever N.V. | Process for preparing a transition metal-silicate catalyst |
DE4308120A1 (en) * | 1992-03-21 | 1993-09-23 | Erwin Dr Oser | Oxidn. hydrogenation or hardening catalyst obtd. from metal oxide mixt. - contains catalytic crystallites of varying size, esp. for hydrogenating oil, fat or fatty acid |
DE19611132A1 (en) * | 1996-03-21 | 1997-09-25 | Joachim Dr Pohl | Heterogeneous catalyst, its preparation and its use |
EP2586528A1 (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2013-05-01 | Tianjin University | Catalyst having monolithic structure for manufacturing ethylene glycol by oxalate hydrogenation, preparation method and application thereof |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3906586A1 (en) | 1989-03-02 | 1990-09-13 | Henkel Kgaa | METHOD FOR PRODUCING HETEROGENIC CATALYSTS BASED ON NANOCRISTALLINE ALLOYS, USE OF SUCH CATALYSTS FOR DIFFERENT REACTIONS, AND CORRESPONDING CATALYSTS |
DE19818096A1 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 1999-10-28 | Basf Ag | Hexandiol production by hydrogenation of dialkyl adipate |
US6306795B1 (en) * | 1999-09-07 | 2001-10-23 | Cytec Technology Corp. | Stable highly active supported copper based catalysts |
KR100455665B1 (en) | 2002-03-23 | 2004-11-06 | 한국화학연구원 | Preparation of copper-silica catalyst from acidic waste solution containing copper, which is useful for hydrogenation or dehydrogenation |
CN1202912C (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2005-05-25 | 厦门中坤化学有限公司 | Method for preparing load-type catalyst of modified cupric oxide |
JP2008518750A (en) * | 2004-11-03 | 2008-06-05 | シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ | Abrasion-resistant granular catalyst |
DE102005004429A1 (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2006-08-10 | Süd-Chemie AG | Process for the preparation of a catalyst for the desulfurization of hydrocarbon streams |
EP1963010B1 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2011-09-28 | Johnson Matthey PLC | Metal nitrate conversion method |
CN101489671B (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2011-08-03 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | Process for hydrogenating unsaturated hydrocarbons over catalysts comprising copper and zinc |
CN101138726A (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-03-12 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Catalyzer for industrial production of 1,6-hexamethylene glycol and method of preparing the same |
JP5490129B2 (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2014-05-14 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | Process for producing N, N-substituted-3-aminopropan-1-ol |
-
2012
- 2012-03-30 GB GBGB1205764.2A patent/GB201205764D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2013
- 2013-03-28 WO PCT/GB2013/050839 patent/WO2013144650A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-03-28 GB GB1419218.1A patent/GB2520833B/en active Active
- 2013-03-28 CN CN201910524469.8A patent/CN110237842A/en active Pending
- 2013-03-28 EP EP13715411.8A patent/EP2834334B8/en active Active
- 2013-03-28 RU RU2014143806A patent/RU2630698C2/en active
- 2013-03-28 US US14/388,862 patent/US9895678B2/en active Active
- 2013-03-28 CN CN201380020993.2A patent/CN104271721A/en active Pending
- 2013-03-28 MY MYPI2014702819A patent/MY173727A/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0145094A2 (en) * | 1983-12-06 | 1985-06-19 | Unilever N.V. | Process for preparing a transition metal-silicate catalyst |
DE4308120A1 (en) * | 1992-03-21 | 1993-09-23 | Erwin Dr Oser | Oxidn. hydrogenation or hardening catalyst obtd. from metal oxide mixt. - contains catalytic crystallites of varying size, esp. for hydrogenating oil, fat or fatty acid |
DE19611132A1 (en) * | 1996-03-21 | 1997-09-25 | Joachim Dr Pohl | Heterogeneous catalyst, its preparation and its use |
EP2586528A1 (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2013-05-01 | Tianjin University | Catalyst having monolithic structure for manufacturing ethylene glycol by oxalate hydrogenation, preparation method and application thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2013144650A1 (en) | 2013-10-03 |
RU2630698C2 (en) | 2017-09-12 |
GB2520833B (en) | 2018-09-12 |
GB201205764D0 (en) | 2012-05-16 |
EP2834334B1 (en) | 2022-05-18 |
EP2834334B8 (en) | 2022-08-03 |
GB201419218D0 (en) | 2014-12-10 |
US9895678B2 (en) | 2018-02-20 |
RU2014143806A (en) | 2016-05-27 |
EP2834334A1 (en) | 2015-02-11 |
CN110237842A (en) | 2019-09-17 |
CN104271721A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
US20150094499A1 (en) | 2015-04-02 |
MY173727A (en) | 2020-02-18 |
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