GB2501858A - Multiphase meter to provide data for production management - Google Patents

Multiphase meter to provide data for production management Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2501858A
GB2501858A GB1315380.4A GB201315380A GB2501858A GB 2501858 A GB2501858 A GB 2501858A GB 201315380 A GB201315380 A GB 201315380A GB 2501858 A GB2501858 A GB 2501858A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
signal
provide data
amplitude
production management
determined
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB1315380.4A
Other versions
GB201315380D0 (en
GB2501858B (en
Inventor
Joo Tim Ong
Songhua Chen
Terry R Bussear
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC
Original Assignee
Baker Hughes Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Baker Hughes Inc filed Critical Baker Hughes Inc
Publication of GB201315380D0 publication Critical patent/GB201315380D0/en
Publication of GB2501858A publication Critical patent/GB2501858A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2501858B publication Critical patent/GB2501858B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/56—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using electric or magnetic effects
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/56—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using electric or magnetic effects
    • G01F1/58—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using electric or magnetic effects by electromagnetic flowmeters
    • G01F1/586—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using electric or magnetic effects by electromagnetic flowmeters constructions of coils, magnetic circuits, accessories therefor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/56—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using electric or magnetic effects
    • G01F1/58—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using electric or magnetic effects by electromagnetic flowmeters
    • G01F1/588—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using electric or magnetic effects by electromagnetic flowmeters combined constructions of electrodes, coils or magnetic circuits, accessories therefor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/56—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using electric or magnetic effects
    • G01F1/58—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using electric or magnetic effects by electromagnetic flowmeters
    • G01F1/60—Circuits therefor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/74—Devices for measuring flow of a fluid or flow of a fluent solid material in suspension in another fluid
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N24/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of nuclear magnetic resonance, electron paramagnetic resonance or other spin effects
    • G01N24/08—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of nuclear magnetic resonance, electron paramagnetic resonance or other spin effects by using nuclear magnetic resonance
    • G01N24/081—Making measurements of geologic samples, e.g. measurements of moisture, pH, porosity, permeability, tortuosity or viscosity
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N24/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of nuclear magnetic resonance, electron paramagnetic resonance or other spin effects
    • G01N24/08—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of nuclear magnetic resonance, electron paramagnetic resonance or other spin effects by using nuclear magnetic resonance
    • G01N24/082—Measurement of solid, liquid or gas content
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/28—Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
    • G01R33/38—Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field
    • G01R33/383—Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field using permanent magnets
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V3/00—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
    • G01V3/18—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation specially adapted for well-logging
    • G01V3/32—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation specially adapted for well-logging operating with electron or nuclear magnetic resonance

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)

Abstract

A method and apparatus for determining a volume of a phase of a multiphase fluid flowing in a production tubular is provided. A magnetic field is imparted on the fluid to align nuclei of the multiphase fluid along a direction of the magnetic field. A radio frequency signal is transmitted into the multiphase fluid to excite the nuclei, and a signal is detected from the nuclei responsive to the transmitted radio frequency signal. An amplitude of the detected signal is determined and the volume of the phase flowing in the production tubular is determined using the determined amplitude and an amplitude of a calibration signal.
GB1315380.4A 2011-02-16 2012-01-18 Multiphase meter to provide data for production management Active GB2501858B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/028,553 US9335195B2 (en) 2011-02-16 2011-02-16 Multiphase meter to provide data for production management
PCT/US2012/021716 WO2012112254A2 (en) 2011-02-16 2012-01-18 Multiphase meter to provide data for production management

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB201315380D0 GB201315380D0 (en) 2013-10-16
GB2501858A true GB2501858A (en) 2013-11-06
GB2501858B GB2501858B (en) 2018-02-07

Family

ID=46637552

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1315380.4A Active GB2501858B (en) 2011-02-16 2012-01-18 Multiphase meter to provide data for production management

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US9335195B2 (en)
AU (1) AU2012218102B2 (en)
BR (1) BR112013020868B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2501858B (en)
NO (1) NO343398B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2012112254A2 (en)

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US9971009B2 (en) * 2014-04-21 2018-05-15 Case Western Reserve University Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with auto-detection and adaptive encodings for offset frequency scanning
DE102014015943B3 (en) * 2014-07-10 2015-07-09 Krohne Ag Method of operating a nuclear magnetic flowmeter
US20160076924A1 (en) * 2014-09-16 2016-03-17 Spinlock Srl Field cycling magnetic resonance based method and apparatus to measure and analyze flow properties in flowing complex fluids
GB2534337B (en) * 2014-09-29 2017-10-18 Iphase Ltd Method and apparatus for monitoring of the multiphase flow in a pipe
US10551520B2 (en) 2014-11-13 2020-02-04 Colorado School Of Mines Surface relaxivity calculation using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurement, three dimensional (3D) rock model and NMR response simulation
US10578568B2 (en) * 2015-04-29 2020-03-03 Colorado School Of Mines Water/oil/gas emulsions/foams characterization using low field nuclear magnetic resonance
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CN107525553B (en) 2017-09-19 2019-09-06 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Method and device for determining component flow of multi-phase fluid
US10670436B2 (en) 2018-06-05 2020-06-02 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Methods and systems of fluid flow rate measurement based on magnetization
US10768335B1 (en) * 2019-02-28 2020-09-08 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Saddle point nuclear magnetic resonance tool for measurements at multiple depths of investigation
NO345738B1 (en) 2019-03-29 2021-07-12 Wionetic AS Electromagnetic flowmeter and method for determining a property of a fluid composition carried in a fluid conduit
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US20220057312A1 (en) * 2020-08-24 2022-02-24 Cenovus Energy Inc. Mass liquid fluidity meter and process for determining water cut in hydrocarbon and water emulsions

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US20100264916A1 (en) * 2006-01-11 2010-10-21 Daniel Pusiol Apparatus and method for real time and real flow-rate measurement of multi-phase fluids

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20120209541A1 (en) 2012-08-16
BR112013020868A2 (en) 2016-09-27
GB201315380D0 (en) 2013-10-16
BR112013020868B1 (en) 2021-03-02
WO2012112254A2 (en) 2012-08-23
GB2501858B (en) 2018-02-07
NO343398B1 (en) 2019-02-18
WO2012112254A3 (en) 2012-10-26
US9335195B2 (en) 2016-05-10
AU2012218102B2 (en) 2015-11-26
NO20131032A1 (en) 2013-08-30

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