GB2422083A - Heating apparatus - Google Patents
Heating apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2422083A GB2422083A GB0605363A GB0605363A GB2422083A GB 2422083 A GB2422083 A GB 2422083A GB 0605363 A GB0605363 A GB 0605363A GB 0605363 A GB0605363 A GB 0605363A GB 2422083 A GB2422083 A GB 2422083A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- article
- heat generating
- elements
- power delivery
- electrical power
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006730 Kennedy cyclization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
- H05B3/342—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
- H05B3/36—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heating conductor embedded in insulating material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
- H05B2203/007—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using multiple electrically connected resistive elements or resistive zones
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/011—Heaters using laterally extending conductive material as connecting means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/029—Heaters specially adapted for seat warmers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/036—Heaters specially adapted for garment heating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
A heating apparatus comprising a flexible heat generating element in the form of an open mesh with an embedded or integral electrical power delivery element arranged thereon. Power supplied to the electrical power delivery element activates the heat generating element and warms an article to which the apparatus is attached. By selecting the land to sea ratio of the mesh, the apparatus delivers a predetermined amount of electrical energy per unit area. The elements can be mounted on a substrate for attachment to the article. Elastomeric polymers are described for use as the elements and the maximum temperature can be set using the positive temperature coefficient properties of these materials. The invention is suitable for use with articles clothing, for example, a jacket, gloves, socks, boots or, upholstery, seat covers, car seats, hospital drapes or other similar application.
Description
GB 2422083 A continuation (72) Inventor(s): Robert Caird William Carrigan
(74) Agent and/or Address for Service: Kennedys Patent Agency Limited St Vincent Street, GLASGOW, G2 5QD, United Kingdom
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0319397.6A GB0319397D0 (en) | 2003-08-19 | 2003-08-19 | Heating apparatus |
PCT/GB2004/003579 WO2005020635A1 (en) | 2003-08-19 | 2004-08-19 | Heating apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB0605363D0 GB0605363D0 (en) | 2006-04-26 |
GB2422083A true GB2422083A (en) | 2006-07-12 |
Family
ID=28052716
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0319397.6A Ceased GB0319397D0 (en) | 2003-08-19 | 2003-08-19 | Heating apparatus |
GB0605363A Withdrawn GB2422083A (en) | 2003-08-19 | 2004-08-19 | Heating apparatus |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0319397.6A Ceased GB0319397D0 (en) | 2003-08-19 | 2003-08-19 | Heating apparatus |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (2) | GB0319397D0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005020635A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2461069A (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2009-12-23 | Andrew Beswick | Low voltage conductive polymer heating system |
CN110493901A (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2019-11-22 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | The fluid penetrable heater assembly and assemble method of system are generated for aerosol |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7763833B2 (en) | 2004-03-12 | 2010-07-27 | Goodrich Corp. | Foil heating element for an electrothermal deicer |
US7211772B2 (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2007-05-01 | Goodrich Corporation | Patterned electrical foil heater element having regions with different ribbon widths |
US7923668B2 (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2011-04-12 | Rohr, Inc. | Acoustic nacelle inlet lip having composite construction and an integral electric ice protection heater disposed therein |
CN101466598B (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2013-02-27 | 豪富公司 | Low density lightning strike protection for use in airplanes |
FR2899055A1 (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2007-09-28 | Nexans Sa | Floor or wall or ceiling heating device for e.g. garment, has deformation adjustment element permitting to control support element and end of supply electrodes for amplifying deformation of heating structure to modify its heating power |
GB201207897D0 (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2012-06-20 | Milton Felicity I | Far infrared ray (FIR) emitting therapeutic compression garment with added cooling |
GB201122326D0 (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-02-01 | Exo Technologies Ltd | Component for a building |
CN103720088A (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-04-16 | 沙嫣 | Cold-proof electric heating glove |
WO2021170232A1 (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2021-09-02 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH | Heating device |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3635623A (en) * | 1969-05-23 | 1972-01-18 | Uniroyal Inc | Mold for glove heater |
GB1478919A (en) * | 1973-12-18 | 1977-07-06 | Hoechst Ag | Elecgrical resistor and process for its manufacture |
US4532164A (en) * | 1983-09-15 | 1985-07-30 | Raychem Corporation | Heat-shrinkable article |
US5057673A (en) * | 1988-05-19 | 1991-10-15 | Fluorocarbon Company | Self-current-limiting devices and method of making same |
US5286952A (en) * | 1987-06-11 | 1994-02-15 | Raychem Corporation | Methods and devices which make use of conductive polymers to join articles |
-
2003
- 2003-08-19 GB GBGB0319397.6A patent/GB0319397D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2004
- 2004-08-19 WO PCT/GB2004/003579 patent/WO2005020635A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-08-19 GB GB0605363A patent/GB2422083A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3635623A (en) * | 1969-05-23 | 1972-01-18 | Uniroyal Inc | Mold for glove heater |
GB1478919A (en) * | 1973-12-18 | 1977-07-06 | Hoechst Ag | Elecgrical resistor and process for its manufacture |
US4532164A (en) * | 1983-09-15 | 1985-07-30 | Raychem Corporation | Heat-shrinkable article |
US5286952A (en) * | 1987-06-11 | 1994-02-15 | Raychem Corporation | Methods and devices which make use of conductive polymers to join articles |
US5057673A (en) * | 1988-05-19 | 1991-10-15 | Fluorocarbon Company | Self-current-limiting devices and method of making same |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2461069A (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2009-12-23 | Andrew Beswick | Low voltage conductive polymer heating system |
CN110493901A (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2019-11-22 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | The fluid penetrable heater assembly and assemble method of system are generated for aerosol |
US11153937B2 (en) | 2014-02-10 | 2021-10-19 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Fluid permeable heater assembly for an aerosol-generating system and method for assembling a fluid permeable heater for an aerosol-generating system |
US11785673B2 (en) | 2014-02-10 | 2023-10-10 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Fluid permeable heater assembly for an aerosol-generating system and method for assembling a fluid permeable heater for an aerosol-generating system |
US11950330B2 (en) | 2014-02-10 | 2024-04-02 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Fluid permeable heater assembly for an aerosol-generating system and method for assembling a fluid permeable heater for an aerosol-generating system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2005020635A1 (en) | 2005-03-03 |
GB0605363D0 (en) | 2006-04-26 |
GB0319397D0 (en) | 2003-09-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WAP | Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1) |