GB2357904A - Antenna - Google Patents

Antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2357904A
GB2357904A GB9930766A GB9930766A GB2357904A GB 2357904 A GB2357904 A GB 2357904A GB 9930766 A GB9930766 A GB 9930766A GB 9930766 A GB9930766 A GB 9930766A GB 2357904 A GB2357904 A GB 2357904A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
antenna
helical body
coupler
helical
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB9930766A
Other versions
GB9930766D0 (en
GB2357904B (en
Inventor
Daniel Chang
Chi Ming Chiang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Auden Techno Corp
Original Assignee
Auden Techno Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Auden Techno Corp filed Critical Auden Techno Corp
Priority to GB9930766A priority Critical patent/GB2357904B/en
Publication of GB9930766D0 publication Critical patent/GB9930766D0/en
Publication of GB2357904A publication Critical patent/GB2357904A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2357904B publication Critical patent/GB2357904B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q11/00Electrically-long antennas having dimensions more than twice the shortest operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
    • H01Q11/02Non-resonant antennas, e.g. travelling-wave antenna
    • H01Q11/08Helical antennas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/242Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/30Arrangements for providing operation on different wavebands
    • H01Q5/307Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way
    • H01Q5/342Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way for different propagation modes
    • H01Q5/357Individual or coupled radiating elements, each element being fed in an unspecified way for different propagation modes using a single feed point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q9/00Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
    • H01Q9/04Resonant antennas
    • H01Q9/30Resonant antennas with feed to end of elongated active element, e.g. unipole
    • H01Q9/40Element having extended radiating surface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q9/00Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
    • H01Q9/04Resonant antennas
    • H01Q9/30Resonant antennas with feed to end of elongated active element, e.g. unipole
    • H01Q9/42Resonant antennas with feed to end of elongated active element, e.g. unipole with folded element, the folded parts being spaced apart a small fraction of the operating wavelength

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

An antenna includes a helix 6, 8 having one end for attached to a mobile telephone or the like. The other end of the helix extends 7 inward of the helix. The antenna is attached using a base 10 and a coupler 11. A protective cover 9 may be placed over the helix.

Description

2357904 ANTENNA The invention relates to an antenna.
FIGS. 9 and 10 disclose a typical antenna which comprises a helical spring 30 engaged on a curved panel 31 and secured on a base 32, and a cover 33 engaged on the helical spring 30 and the curved panel 31. This kind of antenna may be used and worked with one and only one particular frequency. FIGS. 11 and 12 disclose another typical antenna which comprises a panel 4 formed from a continuous strip and engaged onto a base member 5. This kind of antenna may be used and worked with one and only one particular frequency. In addition. this kind of antenna should be manufactured by high skilled persons and with precision machines.
is it is accordingly an object of the present invention to provide an antenna which may be used with a number of frequencies and which may be easily manufactured.
According to the present invention there is provided an antenna comprising a helical body including first end for attaching onto an object, and including second end, wherein the helical body includes an extension extended from the second end of the helical body and extended inward.of the helical body.
The antenna 'may further include a coupler coupled to the first end of the helical body for attaching the helical body onto the object, and may further include a 2 base coupled between the first end of the helical bo y and the coupler. A cover may further be provided a d i en,a-a-ed onto the helical body for shielding the hel c 1 body.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an antenna; FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the antenna; FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a spring memb( r for the antenna; FIG. 4 is a top view of the spring member; FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the spring member; FIG. 6 is a cross sectional view taken along lints 6-6 of FIG. 3; FIG. 7 is a schematic view illustrating the is application of the antenna for a portable phone; FIG. 8 is a chart illustrating the application c f the antenna; FIG. 9 is a perspective view illustrating a typical antenna; FIG. 10 is an exploded view illustrating t typical antenna as shown in FIG. 9; FIG. 11 is a plane view illustrating a conductive member for another typical antenna; and FIG. 12 is a perspective view illustrating the typical antenna having the conductive member as shom in FIG. 11.
Referring to FIGS. 1-6, an antenna comprises a 3 coupler 11 having a recess 12 formed therein for receivin,g a base 10. A spring member 6 includes a helical body 8 havin.g a lower portion engaged onto the base 10 by adhesive materials or by a force-fitted en.-a,-,,,ement, and havin.- an extension 7 extended downward from the upper end 81 of the helical body 8 and extended inward of the helical body 8. A cover 9, preferably a transparent cover 9, is then en,-,,a,-,ed onto the base 10 or the coupler 11 for shielding and protectina. the spring member 6 and the base 10 and/or the coupler 11.
Referrin.a. next to FIG. 7, in operation, the coupler 11 of the antenna may be attached onto an object, such as a portable phone 13 or. the other is electrical facilities by the typical methods or mechanisms.
For resonance, the inductive impedance ZL Plus the capacitance impedance ZC should equals to zero. the equations for the frequency are as follows:
Z=jwL, j=V--1-, W= 2)rf, Z L jWC-, jwL+ =o, ZL+ZC = 0 jWC -wL+ 1 =0 wL- W 2_ WC WC LC f U 2 1 - 1 Y -LC 4 As shown in FIG. 8, when testing the antenna, 1X frequencies 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 may be obtained and conducted by the present antenna. The first frequency is 890 MHz' the second frequency is 960 MHz' the third frequency is 1710 MHZ1 the fourth frequency is 1880 MHZ9 the fifth frequency is 1850 MHz, and the sixth frequency is 1990 MH The present antenna may thus be Z1 used for receiving and for emitting more and various kinds of frequencies as compared with the typic 1 antenna.
It is to be noted that, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and 7, for allowing the antenna to be attached onto the electrical facilities. such as the video or rad o appliances or the portable phone, the spring member 6 is may be attached onto the base 10 and then onto the coupler 11. The coupler 11 may be used for attachii01 the spring member 6 onto the electrical facilities. However, the most important characteristic of the invention is to provide an extension 7 extended from 20 one of the end portions of the helical spring body 8 which may also be attached or coupled to the electric facilities directly without the coupler 11 and/or t e base 10.

Claims (3)

  1. CLAIMS: 1. An antenna comprising a helical body including first end for
    attaching onto an object, and including second end, characterized in that: 05 the helical body includes an extension extended from the second end of the helical body and extended inward of the helical body.
  2. 2. An antenna as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a coupler coupled to the first end of the helical body for attaching onto the object.
  3. 3. A mobile phone having an antenna substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to and as shown in Figures 1 to 8 of the accompanying drawings.
    3. An antenna as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a base coupled to the f irst end of the helical body.
    4. An antenna as claimed in claim 3 further is comprising a coupler coupled to the base for attaching onto the object. 5. An antenna as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a cover engaged onto the helical body for shielding the helical body. 20 6. An antenna substantially as herein described with reference to f igures 1- 8 of the accompanying drawings.
    6 Amendments to the claims have been filed as follows Claims:- 1. An antenna comprising a spring including a helical bod having a lower end and an upper end, the lower end of the helic 1 body being coupled to a base andlor a coupler for attachment of th antenna to a mobile phone or other electrical facility, and the sprin also including an extension extending downwardly from the uppe end of the helical body, said extension being contained within th helical body and arranged for direct attachment to the electrica facility independently of the base andlor coupler.
    2. A mobile phone having an antenna as claimed in Claim 1.
GB9930766A 1999-12-30 1999-12-30 An antenna Expired - Fee Related GB2357904B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9930766A GB2357904B (en) 1999-12-30 1999-12-30 An antenna

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9930766A GB2357904B (en) 1999-12-30 1999-12-30 An antenna

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB9930766D0 GB9930766D0 (en) 2000-02-16
GB2357904A true GB2357904A (en) 2001-07-04
GB2357904B GB2357904B (en) 2001-11-07

Family

ID=10867125

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9930766A Expired - Fee Related GB2357904B (en) 1999-12-30 1999-12-30 An antenna

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2357904B (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB430548A (en) * 1934-06-28 1935-06-20 Baxendale And Company Ltd Improvements in wireless or radio aerials
US3852759A (en) * 1960-04-01 1974-12-03 Itt Broadband tunable antenna
GB2150359A (en) * 1983-11-25 1985-06-26 Thomson Csf A wide band antenna
GB2206243A (en) * 1987-06-24 1988-12-29 Panorama Antennas Ltd Dual-frequency helical antenna
EP0521511A2 (en) * 1991-07-05 1993-01-07 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Back fire helical antenna
WO1997037401A2 (en) * 1996-03-29 1997-10-09 Symmetricom, Inc. Radio communication apparatus
WO1998015029A1 (en) * 1996-10-04 1998-04-09 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Retractable multi-band antennas

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB430548A (en) * 1934-06-28 1935-06-20 Baxendale And Company Ltd Improvements in wireless or radio aerials
US3852759A (en) * 1960-04-01 1974-12-03 Itt Broadband tunable antenna
GB2150359A (en) * 1983-11-25 1985-06-26 Thomson Csf A wide band antenna
GB2206243A (en) * 1987-06-24 1988-12-29 Panorama Antennas Ltd Dual-frequency helical antenna
EP0521511A2 (en) * 1991-07-05 1993-01-07 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Back fire helical antenna
WO1997037401A2 (en) * 1996-03-29 1997-10-09 Symmetricom, Inc. Radio communication apparatus
WO1998015029A1 (en) * 1996-10-04 1998-04-09 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Retractable multi-band antennas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9930766D0 (en) 2000-02-16
GB2357904B (en) 2001-11-07

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20041230