GB2178449A - Process for applying coatings to metals and resulting product - Google Patents

Process for applying coatings to metals and resulting product

Info

Publication number
GB2178449A
GB2178449A GB08613491A GB8613491A GB2178449A GB 2178449 A GB2178449 A GB 2178449A GB 08613491 A GB08613491 A GB 08613491A GB 8613491 A GB8613491 A GB 8613491A GB 2178449 A GB2178449 A GB 2178449A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
metals
coating
boride
silicide
oxide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB08613491A
Other versions
GB2178449B (en
GB8613491D0 (en
Inventor
Robert W Bartlett
Paul J Jorgensen
Ibrahim Mohamed Allam
David J Rowcliffe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SRI International Inc
Original Assignee
SRI International Inc
Stanford Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SRI International Inc, Stanford Research Institute filed Critical SRI International Inc
Publication of GB8613491D0 publication Critical patent/GB8613491D0/en
Publication of GB2178449A publication Critical patent/GB2178449A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2178449B publication Critical patent/GB2178449B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C26/00—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
  • Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Chemically Coating (AREA)

Abstract

Protective coatings are applied to substrate metals by coating the metal surface, e.g. by dipping the substrate metal (10) in a molten alloy of the coating metals, and then exposing the coating at an elevated temperature to an atmosphere containing a reactive gaseous species which forms an oxide, a nitride, a carbide, a boride or a silicide (13). The coating material is a mixture of the metals M1 and M2 of which M1 forms a stable oxide, nitride, carbide, boride or silicide (13) under the prevailing conditions and of which M2 (12) does not form a stable oxide, nitride, carbide, a boride or silicide. M2 (12) serves to bond the oxide, etc. of M1 (13) to the substrate metal (10). Mixtures of M1 and/or M2 metals may be employed. This method is much easier to carry out than prior methods.
GB08613491A 1984-10-17 1985-10-16 Method of coating ferrous subtrates with protective oxide, carbide, nitride or silicide coatings Expired GB2178449B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US66225384A 1984-10-17 1984-10-17
PCT/US1985/002035 WO1986002290A1 (en) 1984-10-17 1985-10-16 Process for applying coatings to metals and resulting product

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB8613491D0 GB8613491D0 (en) 1986-07-09
GB2178449A true GB2178449A (en) 1987-02-11
GB2178449B GB2178449B (en) 1988-10-19

Family

ID=24657006

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB08613491A Expired GB2178449B (en) 1984-10-17 1985-10-16 Method of coating ferrous subtrates with protective oxide, carbide, nitride or silicide coatings

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0198078A4 (en)
JP (1) JPS62500574A (en)
DE (1) DE3590538T1 (en)
DK (1) DK282286D0 (en)
GB (1) GB2178449B (en)
NO (1) NO862389L (en)
SE (1) SE8602596D0 (en)
WO (1) WO1986002290A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU601294B2 (en) * 1987-10-05 1990-09-06 Boc Group, Inc., The Glass to metal sealing process
US5320689A (en) * 1990-07-27 1994-06-14 Olin Corporation Surface modified copper alloys
US5972522A (en) * 1991-04-10 1999-10-26 Kawasaki Steel Corporation Corrosion resistant Zn or part-Zn plated steel sheet with MgO coating free of Mg
DE19857156B4 (en) * 1998-12-11 2005-03-24 Aktiengesellschaft der Dillinger Hüttenwerke Use of an armor plate made of martensitaushärtendem steel
CA2872451C (en) * 2012-05-16 2018-02-06 Babcock & Wilcox Volund A/S Heat exchanger having enhanced corrosion resistance
NL2021445B1 (en) * 2018-08-09 2020-02-20 Awect Bv High pressure heating installation comprising an advanced panel design and cladding thereof

Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3054694A (en) * 1959-10-23 1962-09-18 Jr William L Aves Metal-ceramic laminated coating and process for making the same
US3261673A (en) * 1963-05-17 1966-07-19 Norton Co Oxide coated articles with metal undercoat
GB1086708A (en) * 1966-02-01 1967-10-11 Gen Electric Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to metal bodies and their manufacture
US3622234A (en) * 1969-12-29 1971-11-23 Gen Electric Hot corrosion resistant superalloys
US3796588A (en) * 1970-10-02 1974-03-12 Suisse Horlogerie Rech Lab Process for rendering a steel piece superficially hard and corrosion resistive,piece obtained by the carrying out of this process and use of the latter
US3807088A (en) * 1971-03-29 1974-04-30 Hydroculture Controlled environment hydroponic system
GB1396898A (en) * 1972-11-10 1975-06-11 Toyo Kogyo Co Method for making ferrous metal having highly improved resistances to corrosion at elevated temperatures and to oxidization
DE2528255A1 (en) * 1974-08-07 1976-02-19 Plansee Metallwerk USED AND ORNAMENTAL ARTICLE WITH A COVERED
US3951612A (en) * 1974-11-12 1976-04-20 Aerospace Materials Inc. Erosion resistant coatings
GB1439947A (en) * 1972-05-30 1976-06-16 Union Carbide Corp Corrosion resistant coatings and process for making the same
US4095003A (en) * 1976-09-09 1978-06-13 Union Carbide Corporation Duplex coating for thermal and corrosion protection
US4229234A (en) * 1978-12-29 1980-10-21 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Passivated, particulate high Curie temperature magnetic alloys
US4342792A (en) * 1980-05-13 1982-08-03 The British Petroleum Company Limited Electrodes and method of preparation thereof for use in electrochemical cells
US4459328A (en) * 1981-12-21 1984-07-10 Gte Products Corporation Articles coated with wear-resistant titanium compounds
US4483720A (en) * 1981-11-27 1984-11-20 S R I International Process for applying thermal barrier coatings to metals
US4485151A (en) * 1982-05-06 1984-11-27 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Thermal barrier coating system

Patent Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3054694A (en) * 1959-10-23 1962-09-18 Jr William L Aves Metal-ceramic laminated coating and process for making the same
US3261673A (en) * 1963-05-17 1966-07-19 Norton Co Oxide coated articles with metal undercoat
GB1086708A (en) * 1966-02-01 1967-10-11 Gen Electric Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to metal bodies and their manufacture
US3622234A (en) * 1969-12-29 1971-11-23 Gen Electric Hot corrosion resistant superalloys
US3796588A (en) * 1970-10-02 1974-03-12 Suisse Horlogerie Rech Lab Process for rendering a steel piece superficially hard and corrosion resistive,piece obtained by the carrying out of this process and use of the latter
US3807088A (en) * 1971-03-29 1974-04-30 Hydroculture Controlled environment hydroponic system
GB1439947A (en) * 1972-05-30 1976-06-16 Union Carbide Corp Corrosion resistant coatings and process for making the same
GB1396898A (en) * 1972-11-10 1975-06-11 Toyo Kogyo Co Method for making ferrous metal having highly improved resistances to corrosion at elevated temperatures and to oxidization
DE2528255A1 (en) * 1974-08-07 1976-02-19 Plansee Metallwerk USED AND ORNAMENTAL ARTICLE WITH A COVERED
US3951612A (en) * 1974-11-12 1976-04-20 Aerospace Materials Inc. Erosion resistant coatings
US4095003A (en) * 1976-09-09 1978-06-13 Union Carbide Corporation Duplex coating for thermal and corrosion protection
US4229234A (en) * 1978-12-29 1980-10-21 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Passivated, particulate high Curie temperature magnetic alloys
US4342792A (en) * 1980-05-13 1982-08-03 The British Petroleum Company Limited Electrodes and method of preparation thereof for use in electrochemical cells
US4483720A (en) * 1981-11-27 1984-11-20 S R I International Process for applying thermal barrier coatings to metals
US4483720B1 (en) * 1981-11-27 1987-03-10
US4459328A (en) * 1981-12-21 1984-07-10 Gte Products Corporation Articles coated with wear-resistant titanium compounds
US4485151A (en) * 1982-05-06 1984-11-27 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Thermal barrier coating system

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
N, JOURNAL OF THE LESS-COMMON METALS VOL 37, 1674 PAGES 205-212 *
N, JOURNAL OF THE LESS-COMMON METALS, VOL 37, 1974 PAGES 21-34 *
N, METALLURGICAL TRANSACTIONS, VOL 5, FEBRUARY 1974, PAGES 355-361 *
N, SUPPLEMENTAL TO TRANSACTIONS OF JAPAN INSTITUTE OF METALS, VOL 9, 1968, PAGES 597-602 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2178449B (en) 1988-10-19
GB8613491D0 (en) 1986-07-09
WO1986002290A1 (en) 1986-04-24
DE3590538T1 (en) 1986-09-18
EP0198078A1 (en) 1986-10-22
EP0198078A4 (en) 1988-11-24
DK282286A (en) 1986-06-16
NO862389D0 (en) 1986-06-16
JPS62500574A (en) 1987-03-12
DK282286D0 (en) 1986-06-16
NO862389L (en) 1986-06-16
SE8602596L (en) 1986-06-10
SE8602596D0 (en) 1986-06-10

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19921016