GB2079219A - Transfer making materials - Google Patents
Transfer making materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2079219A GB2079219A GB8021542A GB8021542A GB2079219A GB 2079219 A GB2079219 A GB 2079219A GB 8021542 A GB8021542 A GB 8021542A GB 8021542 A GB8021542 A GB 8021542A GB 2079219 A GB2079219 A GB 2079219A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- transfer
- material according
- making material
- adhesive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 26
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007760 metering rod coating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229940079938 nitrocellulose Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005987 OPPANOL® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LJQDDVJEZIEHNY-YIMUCPRWSA-N (4r)-4-[(5r,8r,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-n,n-dimethylpentan-1-amine Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CC2)CCC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCCN(C)C)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 LJQDDVJEZIEHNY-YIMUCPRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101100391743 Arabidopsis thaliana GAI gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910021532 Calcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101000620894 Homo sapiens Lysophosphatidic acid phosphatase type 6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100022916 Lysophosphatidic acid phosphatase type 6 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001289 polyvinyl ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101150087005 rga2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/025—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet
- B41M5/0256—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet the transferable ink pattern being obtained by means of a computer driven printer, e.g. an ink jet or laser printer, or by electrographic means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G7/00—Selection of materials for use in image-receiving members, i.e. for reversal by physical contact; Manufacture thereof
- G03G7/0006—Cover layers for image-receiving members; Strippable coversheets
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G7/00—Selection of materials for use in image-receiving members, i.e. for reversal by physical contact; Manufacture thereof
- G03G7/0006—Cover layers for image-receiving members; Strippable coversheets
- G03G7/002—Organic components thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G7/00—Selection of materials for use in image-receiving members, i.e. for reversal by physical contact; Manufacture thereof
- G03G7/0006—Cover layers for image-receiving members; Strippable coversheets
- G03G7/002—Organic components thereof
- G03G7/0026—Organic components thereof being macromolecular
- G03G7/004—Organic components thereof being macromolecular obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G7/00—Selection of materials for use in image-receiving members, i.e. for reversal by physical contact; Manufacture thereof
- G03G7/0053—Intermediate layers for image-receiving members
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
Abstract
Transfer making materials are described which can be used to make dry transfers using an electro- photographic copier. In use of such materials, the material is fed through a "plain paper" copier and the toner image deposited can subsequently be transferred by using the transfer materials so formed in the usual way. The material consists of a flexible transparent or translucent base sheet on which are applied two layers which may be released together and bodily from the carrier sheet. The first layer is shearable and non-tacky and the second layer is likewise shearable and substantially non-tacky but has adhesive properties.
Description
SPECIFICATION
Transfer making materials
This invention relates to transfer making materials.
Dry transfer materials are well known for a variety of graphic arts uses. They consist generally of a
plastics film carrier, a transferable image on the carrier and adhesive acting to adhere the image to the
desired receptor surface.
Classically, such transfers have been produced by various printing processes, most notably screen
printing, and methods have also been developed for making such transfers by photographic methods.
Both printing and photographic methods take time and require specialist equipment.
A recent development in the manufacture of transfer materials has been the introduction of
transfer making materials consisting of a plastics backing sheet and a film which is substantially
transparent or translucent and which can be released from the backing sheet. The film, on its side
remote from the backing sheet, bears an adhesive and in order to make a transfer from such material an
image is applied to the adhesive side. One particuiarly convenient way of applying that image is to pass
the stock material through an electrophotographic copying machine of the "plain paper copier" type. In
such a machine, a toner is deposited imagewise onto the adhesive surface and the toner image may
subsequently be transferred to a desired receptor surface in the usual way.The base material for
carrying out this process and the process generally are described in more detail in United States Patent
Specification 4,171,398.
A problem with commercially available materials produced under that United States Patent is the
necessity of cutting through the transferable layer before the desired area can be transferred to the
desired receptor. This can be done without difficulty using an art knife, scalpel or the like, but such an
operation requires some manual skill in order to carry it out and requires the person doing the cutting to work on the adhesive side of the stock material. This can lead to contamination ofthat material with
dust and dirt, or even to unwanted adherence of parts of the stock material e.g. to the operators hands.
Additionally, when the cut out area is rubbed down, using stylus pressure applied from the back of the sheet, in the usual way, if the applied pressure does not entirely cover the cut out area, corners of it
remain unstuck down to the receptor while if areas outside the cut out area are rubbed down, then when the base sheet is pulled away from the receptor, adhesive contamination tends to occur around the area of the cut out transferred section. This picks up dust and dirt and renders the art work unsightly.
We have now found that these disadvantages may be avoided by careful selection of the thicknesses of the adhesive and non-adhesive transferable layers and by care in formulating them so that they have the right mechanical properties, particularly shear strength properties.
According to the present invention there is provided a transfer making material comprising a transparent or translucent flexible backing sheet, a first layer on one side of the sheet and a second layer on the side of the first layer remote from the backing sheet, the first layer being formed of a colourless transparent or translucent non-tacky, shearable film and the second layer being formed of a substantially colourless, transparent or translucent very low tack adhesive, the formulation and .respective thicknesses of the first and second layer being such that both layers may be transferred bodily to a desired receptor surface under the action of a substantial applied pressure through the carrier sheet when the adhesive layer is laid against the desired receptor to which it desired to transfer the two layers.
By suitably formulating the first and second layer and choosing a suitable thickness, materials may be produced in which the film-strength of the combined first and second layers is sufficient to enable large areas of the combined layers to be transferred as a whole and without rupture of the combined layers save at the edges of the area, after pressure has been applied from the rear-side of the carrier sheet e.g. using a stylus over a general defined large area.
Such a material may be used for making a transfer material where passing it through an electrophotographic copier of the "plain paper" type, in which an image of toner material is transferred to the second layer. The material is then used as a transfer material in the normal way.
The individual components of the transfer making material will now be considered, but it must first of all be observed that there is a general requirement on all components that they should be substantially unaffected or at least not adversely affected by passing the transfer making material through an electrophotographic copier. In particular, care needs to be taken to use materials which are relatively stable under the conditions of time and temperature encountered during the passage of such material through an electrophotographic copier.
The carrier sheet may be any convenient flexible sheet material which is substantially transparent or translucent. A wide variety of such carrier sheets is known and used in the manufacture of various dry transfer lettering materials. Treated papers may be used but preferably the carrier sheet consists of a transparent or translucent plastics film e.g. of polyethylene, polystyrene butadiene or polyethylene terephthalate. The surface of the film to which the two layers are applied must have appropriate characteristics enabling the layers to be removed cleanly and in order to achieve this with films which do not inherently possess such properties, the carrier sheet may be surface treated or coated appropriately, e.g. with a'layer of release coating to assist release of the transferable layers.
The first layer should be a shearable film-forming layer which can be pulled cleanly away from the carrier sheet by the second layer. A wide variety of film-forming materials may be used as a basis for this layer, but the material of choice is a cellulosic film-forming material, particularly a nitro-cellulose film. The shearability of such film layers may be improved by adding shear ingredients to the coating compositions from which they are laid down, e.g. silica or other particulate filler or wax. The thickness of the first layer is preferably 0.5 to 2 microns.
The layer of adhesive over the first layer may comprise a substantially tacky polymer as a base material together with de-tackifying agents which may also, in some cases, assist shearability. In particular, the adhesive layer may be based on a polyvinylether tacky polymer or a polyisobutylene together with wax material and/or finely divided mineral material (e.g. silica) to reduce the tack and/or promote shear. The thickness of the adhesive coating is preferably 0.5 to 2 microns.
The total thickness of both applied coatings is preferably within the range of 2 to 4 microns, and within this range one coating may be thicker at the expense of the other. The two coatings should, of course, be compatible so that there is no tendency for the adhesive coating to separate from the first layer which might leave exposed adhesive on a surface to which a transfer has been applied. In the manufacture, the thickness may vary with the materials used and will clearly be a compromise between the ability to coat the layers evenly at the thickness in question and making the layers thin enough so that they shear easily to give a usable transfer material.
Preferably the adhesive is a so-called "pressure-activated" type i.e. one which has a very low or negligible surface tack but which, when burnished down under high applied pressure, has a high adhesive power to surfaces such as art board and cellulose acetate film.
In coating the first layer on to the carrier sheet, care must of course be taken to avoid interaction between the first coating and the carrier sheet which would act against their clean separation. This is most easily done by coating the first layer from a solution in a solvent which neither dissolves nor swells the material of the carrier sheet, or of any release coating that may be present on the carrier sheet.
The following Examples will serve to illustrate the invention:
EXAMPLE 1
A carrier film was taken of 75 micron thick polyethylene terephthalate film (Melinex 542 ex l.C.I.).
This was coated on one side by Meyer bar coating with a layer of release coating composition consisting of the following ingredients in the following proportions by weight:
Polystyrene resin (number average molecular weight 20.2%
10,000 Lustrex Lx 4300 Ex Monsanto)
Calcium carbonate (Calopak F fine calcite, ex Sturge) 4.9%
Antistatic Agent (ASA 3 ex Shell) 0.2%
Ethyl acetate 34.6% Xylene . > Solvent 34.6% Oxitol 5.5% This composition was coated at a wet coating thickness of 30 microns and then dried by hot air drying at 800C to give a final coating thickness of 7 microns.
On to the dried first coating there was applied by Meyer bar coating a transferable layer from a coating composition consisting of the following ingredients in the following proportions by weight:
Nitrocellulose (30% by weight damped with isopropanol, 11.87% DHX 30/50 ex l.C.I.) Plasticizer (Paraplex RGA2 ex Rohm 8 Haas) 4.95%
Silica (oleophilic grade Aerosil R972, ex Degussa) 3.85%
Oxitol 75.77% Butyl oxitol 3.46%
Silicone anti-foam agent (MS200 1% by weight in 0.1% white spirit ex Midland Silicones)
This composition was coated at a wet coating thickness of 9 microns and then hot air dried with an air temperature of 650C to give a final coating thickness of 1.5 microns.
After drying this coating an adhesive coating was applied from a coating composition consisting of the following ingredients in the following proportions by weight:
Polybutene (number average molecular weight 2,400 3.6%
Hyvis 200 ex B.P. Chemicals)
Polyisobutylene (viscosity average molecular weight 1.7%
380,000, Oppanol B50 ex BASF)
Polyethylene wax (number average molecular weight 2.6%
2,000 melting point 104-1 080C ACP6 ex Allied Chemical Corporation)
Silica (Aerosil R972 as above) 2.1% Aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent (Exsol D145/160 ex Esso) 86.1% Oxitol 3.9% This composition was coated by Meyer bar coating to give a wet coating thickness of 1 5 microns which was dried by hot air drying at 650C to give a dry coating thickness of 1.5 microns.
For storage this material was cut up into sheets and the sheets then interleaved with siliconised vegetable parchment sheets of basis weight 43 gsm.
When required for use, the sheets were taken and separated from the interleaving sheets of vegetable parchment and stacked in the in-feed tray of a Nashua electrophotographic copier. A master
sheet containing various patterns and symbols was then laid on the platen of the copier and copies made
in the usual way. Black toner was deposited imagewise on the exposed adhesive coating and the so
processed material could easily be handled after passing through the copier. In order to transfer individual images from the now image-bearing material, the sheet bearing the images was laid, toner side down, onto a sheet of Bristol board or art board and the back of the carrier sheet rubbed over in the area of each symbol it was desired to transfer, using a stylus or burnishing tool.The images formed of xerographic toner transferred together with both applied layers cleanly and clearly to the receptor surface without noticeable adhesive contamination.
EXAMPLE 2
Example 1 was repeated but instead of the nitrocellulose-based coating composition used in
Example 1, a coating was used of the following ingredients in the following proportions by weight:
Nitrocellulose (as Example 1) 10.29%
Plasticizer (as Example 1) 4.29%
Polyethylene was (as used in adhesive in Example 1) 1.67%
Silicone anti-foam agent (as Example 1) 0.08%
Hydrocarbon solvent (as in adhesive of Example 1) 15.00%
Oxitol 65.67%
Butyl oxitol 3.00%
This composition was applied by Meyer bar coating and dried to give a dry coating weight of
1.6 gsm. The adhesive was applied to give a coating weight of 1.8 gsm when dry.
Similar satisfactory results were obtained.
The performance of the materials of the above Examples could be yet further improved by applying a light coating to the side of the carrier sheet remote from the adhesive which acts as a slip coating and assists in reducing static. This assists in guaranteeing satisfactory mechanical transport through the photocopier. A suitable slip coating is an acrylic resin base coating formulated with some wax material, and a typical dry coating thickness of such a layer is 3 to 6 microns.
The words Melinex, Lustrex, Calopak, Paraplex, Aerosil, Oppanol, Exsol and Nashua used herein are Registered Trade Marks.
Claims (8)
1. A transfer making material comprising a transparent or translucent flexible backing sheet, a first layer on one side of the sheet and a second layer on the side of the first layer remote from the backing sheet, the first layer being formed of a colourless transparent or translucent, non-tacky shearable film and the second layer being formed of a substantially colourless transparent or translucent very low tack adhesive, the formulation and respective thicknesses of the first and second layers being such that both layers may be transferred bodily to a desired receptor surface under the action of a substantial applied pressure through the carrier sheet when the adhesive layer is laid against the desired receptor to which it is desired to transfer the two layers.
2. A transfer making material according to claim 1 wherein the thickness of the first layer is 0.5 to 2 microns.
3. A transfer making material according to claim 1 or 2 wherein the thickness of the adhesive layer is 0.5 to 2 microns.
4. A transfer making material according to any of claims 1 to 3 wherein the total thickness of the first and second layer amounts to 2 to 4 microns.
5. A transfer makirig material according to any of claims, 1 to 4 wherein the carrier sheet consists of release coated polyethylene terephthalate film.
6. A transfer making material according to any of claims 1 to 5 wherein the adhesive consists essentially of a substantially tacky polymer and one or more de-tackifying agents.
7. A transfer making material according to claim 6 wherein the de-tackifying agents are one or more of waxes and finely divided mineral materials.
8. A transfer making material according to claim 1 and substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to either of the foregoing specific Examples.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8021542A GB2079219A (en) | 1980-07-01 | 1980-07-01 | Transfer making materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8021542A GB2079219A (en) | 1980-07-01 | 1980-07-01 | Transfer making materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB2079219A true GB2079219A (en) | 1982-01-20 |
Family
ID=10514452
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8021542A Withdrawn GB2079219A (en) | 1980-07-01 | 1980-07-01 | Transfer making materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB2079219A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0094845A3 (en) * | 1982-05-18 | 1984-11-14 | Letraset Limited | Transfer imaging systems |
| US5392096A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1995-02-21 | Morco | Image transfer method |
| EP0764888A3 (en) * | 1995-09-22 | 1997-09-10 | Canon Kk | Electrophotographic decalcomania transfer medium |
| WO2003101748A1 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-11 | Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. | Method and device for printing objects |
-
1980
- 1980-07-01 GB GB8021542A patent/GB2079219A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0094845A3 (en) * | 1982-05-18 | 1984-11-14 | Letraset Limited | Transfer imaging systems |
| US5392096A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1995-02-21 | Morco | Image transfer method |
| EP0764888A3 (en) * | 1995-09-22 | 1997-09-10 | Canon Kk | Electrophotographic decalcomania transfer medium |
| WO2003101748A1 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2003-12-11 | Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. | Method and device for printing objects |
| CN1321007C (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2007-06-13 | 阿克佐诺贝尔国际涂料股份有限公司 | Method and device for printing objects |
| US7572348B2 (en) | 2002-05-31 | 2009-08-11 | Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. | Method and device for printing objects |
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| JP3453409B2 (en) | Recording sheet | |
| GB2131966A (en) | Manufacture of transfer materials |
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