GB1505921A - Production of chlorinated derivatives - Google Patents
Production of chlorinated derivativesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1505921A GB1505921A GB22527/75A GB2252775A GB1505921A GB 1505921 A GB1505921 A GB 1505921A GB 22527/75 A GB22527/75 A GB 22527/75A GB 2252775 A GB2252775 A GB 2252775A GB 1505921 A GB1505921 A GB 1505921A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ethylene
- stream
- oxyhydrochlorination
- catalyst
- chlorinated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B7/00—Halogens; Halogen acids
- C01B7/01—Chlorine; Hydrogen chloride
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/08—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/15—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens with oxygen as auxiliary reagent, e.g. oxychlorination
- C07C17/152—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens with oxygen as auxiliary reagent, e.g. oxychlorination of hydrocarbons
- C07C17/156—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens with oxygen as auxiliary reagent, e.g. oxychlorination of hydrocarbons of unsaturated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/38—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C17/395—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification of at least one compound
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
1505921 Oxyhydrochlorination B F GOODRICH CO 23 May 1975 [22 July 1974 19 Feb 1975] 22527/75 Heading C2C Chlorinated derivatives of ethylene are produced by oxyhydrochlorination of ethylene or a chlorinated ethylene derivative; separating in a stream from the process any unwanted chlorinated ethylene derivatives and other byproducts; injecting the stream into a fluidized bed of a silica combustion catalyst, having a surface area of # 10 sq.m./g. and being non- friable and resistant to attrition, which is fluidized by O 2 -containing gas containing # 2 moles of O 2 per mole of C in the stream and maintained under atmospheric or superatmospheric pressure and at 350-550 C. to produce a mixture of hot combustion gases comprising HCl and being substantially free of Cl 2 and chlorohydrocarbon materials; and recycling the mixture of gases to the oxyhydrochlorination step. The catalyst is preferably kept at 400- 500 C. and a pressure of 25-150 p.s.i.g. used. The catalyst preferably has a surface area of especially 175-600 m<SP>2</SP>/g. The process is particularly suitable in the production of vinyl chloride.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US49079374A | 1974-07-22 | 1974-07-22 | |
US55112575A | 1975-02-19 | 1975-02-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1505921A true GB1505921A (en) | 1978-04-05 |
Family
ID=27050175
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB22527/75A Expired GB1505921A (en) | 1974-07-22 | 1975-05-23 | Production of chlorinated derivatives |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5113707A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2532052A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES439000A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2279700A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1505921A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7506936A (en) |
NO (1) | NO752592L (en) |
SE (1) | SE7508288L (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3422782A1 (en) * | 1984-06-20 | 1986-01-02 | Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica GmbH, 6507 Ingelheim | ZINKBACITRACIN CONTAINING FEED ADDITIVE |
BR9106965A (en) * | 1990-11-16 | 1994-01-25 | Pfizer | SEMDURANICIN PRE-MIXTURES |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3453073A (en) * | 1967-03-31 | 1969-07-01 | Air Reduction | Hydrogen chloride recovery process |
GB1430568A (en) * | 1973-05-14 | 1976-03-31 | Mitsubihsi Chemical Ind Ltd | Method of decomposing halohydrocarbons |
-
1975
- 1975-05-23 GB GB22527/75A patent/GB1505921A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-06-03 JP JP50066135A patent/JPS5113707A/ja active Pending
- 1975-06-11 NL NL7506936A patent/NL7506936A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-06-30 ES ES439000A patent/ES439000A1/en not_active Expired
- 1975-07-01 FR FR7520642A patent/FR2279700A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-07-17 DE DE19752532052 patent/DE2532052A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-07-21 NO NO75752592A patent/NO752592L/no unknown
- 1975-07-21 SE SE7508288A patent/SE7508288L/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5113707A (en) | 1976-02-03 |
NO752592L (en) | 1976-01-23 |
DE2532052A1 (en) | 1976-02-05 |
NL7506936A (en) | 1976-01-26 |
SE7508288L (en) | 1976-01-23 |
ES439000A1 (en) | 1977-06-01 |
AU8170475A (en) | 1976-12-02 |
FR2279700A1 (en) | 1976-02-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] |