GB1498745A - Single crystal on the basis of gallium garnet - Google Patents
Single crystal on the basis of gallium garnetInfo
- Publication number
- GB1498745A GB1498745A GB29416/75A GB2941675A GB1498745A GB 1498745 A GB1498745 A GB 1498745A GB 29416/75 A GB29416/75 A GB 29416/75A GB 2941675 A GB2941675 A GB 2941675A GB 1498745 A GB1498745 A GB 1498745A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- single crystal
- basis
- gallium garnet
- garnet
- samarium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical group [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical group [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical group [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B15/00—Single-crystal growth by pulling from a melt, e.g. Czochralski method
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B19/00—Liquid-phase epitaxial-layer growth
- C30B19/02—Liquid-phase epitaxial-layer growth using molten solvents, e.g. flux
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
- C30B29/16—Oxides
- C30B29/22—Complex oxides
- C30B29/28—Complex oxides with formula A3Me5O12 wherein A is a rare earth metal and Me is Fe, Ga, Sc, Cr, Co or Al, e.g. garnets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F10/00—Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure
- H01F10/26—Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure characterised by the substrate or intermediate layers
- H01F10/28—Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure characterised by the substrate or intermediate layers characterised by the composition of the substrate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Thin Magnetic Films (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2434251A DE2434251C2 (de) | 1974-07-17 | 1974-07-17 | Einkristall auf der Basis von Gallium- Granat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1498745A true GB1498745A (en) | 1978-01-25 |
Family
ID=5920736
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB29416/75A Expired GB1498745A (en) | 1974-07-17 | 1975-07-14 | Single crystal on the basis of gallium garnet |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3959006A (https=) |
| JP (1) | JPS5632276B2 (https=) |
| CH (1) | CH613384A5 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE2434251C2 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2278632A1 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1498745A (https=) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1080589A (en) * | 1976-06-24 | 1980-07-01 | Union Carbide Corporation | Method for producing single crystal gadolinium gallium |
| US4199396A (en) * | 1976-06-24 | 1980-04-22 | Union Carbide Corporation | Method for producing single crystal gadolinium gallium garnet |
| US4202930A (en) * | 1978-02-10 | 1980-05-13 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Lanthanum indium gallium garnets |
| JPS54132257A (en) * | 1978-04-01 | 1979-10-15 | Shiino Shiyokuhin Kk | Production of low salt ume |
| US4243697A (en) * | 1979-03-14 | 1981-01-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Self biased ferrite resonators |
| EP0023063B1 (de) * | 1979-07-12 | 1982-10-13 | Philips Patentverwaltung GmbH | Einkristall auf der Basis von Seltenerdmetall-Gallium-Granat und magnetische Dünnschichtanordnung mit einem monokristallinen Granat-Substrat |
| DE3008706A1 (de) * | 1980-03-07 | 1981-09-24 | Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg | Einkristall auf der basis von seltenerdmetall-gallium-granat |
| JPS5642311A (en) * | 1979-09-17 | 1981-04-20 | Hitachi Ltd | Garnet film for magnetic bubble |
| US4355072A (en) * | 1980-02-12 | 1982-10-19 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Magnetic hexagonal ferrite layer on a nonmagnetic hexagonal mixed crystal substrate |
| DE3904868A1 (de) * | 1989-02-17 | 1990-08-23 | Philips Patentverwaltung | Verfahren zur zuechtung von mischkristallen aus schmelzen oxidischer vielstoffsysteme |
| US5302559A (en) * | 1989-02-17 | 1994-04-12 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Mixed crystals of doped rare earth gallium garnet |
| JPH03183698A (ja) * | 1989-09-26 | 1991-08-09 | Komatsu Ltd | 酸化物単結晶基板およびこれを用いた超伝導体装置およびその製造方法 |
| CN1084399C (zh) * | 1998-05-14 | 2002-05-08 | 中国科学技术大学 | 化合物r2mb10o19非线性光学晶体及其制法和用途 |
| US7644500B2 (en) * | 2006-01-17 | 2010-01-12 | Federal-Mogul World Wide, Inc. | Method of setting the pre-load for a ball socket joint |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3123487A (en) * | 1964-03-03 | process for dispersing carbon black particles | ||
| US2699381A (en) * | 1953-08-28 | 1955-01-11 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Oil pelleting of carbon black |
| US2960413A (en) * | 1957-08-22 | 1960-11-15 | J M Huber Company | Carbon pellets for news ink manufacture |
| US3239361A (en) * | 1961-10-02 | 1966-03-08 | Standard Oil Co | Bituminous pavement |
| US3235483A (en) * | 1963-04-24 | 1966-02-15 | Texaco Inc | Method of granulating asphaltic materials |
| US3340080A (en) * | 1964-06-01 | 1967-09-05 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Production of oil-impregnated carbon black |
| US3330673A (en) * | 1965-08-20 | 1967-07-11 | Huber Corp J M | Method of preparing news inks and the like |
| US3779964A (en) * | 1971-10-08 | 1973-12-18 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Asphalt rubberizing compositions |
-
1974
- 1974-07-17 DE DE2434251A patent/DE2434251C2/de not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-07-14 CH CH918575A patent/CH613384A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-07-14 GB GB29416/75A patent/GB1498745A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-07-15 JP JP8662375A patent/JPS5632276B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-07-16 FR FR7522223A patent/FR2278632A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-09-16 US US05/613,855 patent/US3959006A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2434251C2 (de) | 1982-08-26 |
| JPS5134900A (https=) | 1976-03-24 |
| US3959006A (en) | 1976-05-25 |
| FR2278632A1 (fr) | 1976-02-13 |
| CH613384A5 (en) | 1979-09-28 |
| DE2434251A1 (de) | 1976-01-29 |
| JPS5632276B2 (https=) | 1981-07-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |