GB1393115A - Cutting tools and cutting processes - Google Patents

Cutting tools and cutting processes

Info

Publication number
GB1393115A
GB1393115A GB1799271A GB1799271A GB1393115A GB 1393115 A GB1393115 A GB 1393115A GB 1799271 A GB1799271 A GB 1799271A GB 1799271 A GB1799271 A GB 1799271A GB 1393115 A GB1393115 A GB 1393115A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
metal
cutting
coating
tool
electro
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1799271A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inco Ltd
Original Assignee
Inco Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inco Ltd filed Critical Inco Ltd
Priority to GB2526372A priority Critical patent/GB1393116A/en
Priority to GB1799271A priority patent/GB1393115A/en
Priority to ZA723297A priority patent/ZA723297B/en
Priority to ZA723438A priority patent/ZA723438B/en
Priority to AT446772A priority patent/AT319689B/en
Priority to CA142,896A priority patent/CA986337A/en
Priority to NLAANVRAGE7207037,A priority patent/NL169901C/en
Priority to LU65427A priority patent/LU65427A1/xx
Priority to FR727219032A priority patent/FR2140011B1/fr
Priority to FR7219033A priority patent/FR2140012A1/en
Priority to LU65426A priority patent/LU65426A1/xx
Priority to SE7206896A priority patent/SE382644B/en
Priority to BE784053A priority patent/BE784053A/en
Priority to IT50503/72A priority patent/IT958070B/en
Priority to NL727207116A priority patent/NL149473B/en
Priority to CH788572A priority patent/CH553024A/en
Priority to SE7206897A priority patent/SE382645B/en
Priority to BE784058A priority patent/BE784058A/en
Priority to CH788672A priority patent/CH540348A/en
Priority to DE19722225900 priority patent/DE2225900C3/en
Priority to DE2225896A priority patent/DE2225896C2/en
Priority to JP5291972A priority patent/JPS5641696B1/ja
Priority to ES403267A priority patent/ES403267A1/en
Priority to JP47052920A priority patent/JPS5249578B1/ja
Priority to AT464972A priority patent/AT319620B/en
Publication of GB1393115A publication Critical patent/GB1393115A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B27/00—Tools for turning or boring machines; Tools of a similar kind in general; Accessories therefor
    • B23B27/14—Cutting tools of which the bits or tips or cutting inserts are of special material
    • B23B27/148—Composition of the cutting inserts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D7/00—Electroplating characterised by the article coated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • B23P15/28—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass cutting tools
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
    • C22C29/02—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides
    • C22C29/06—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds
    • C22C29/067—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds comprising a particular metallic binder
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
    • C22C29/02—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides
    • C22C29/06—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds
    • C22C29/08—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds based on tungsten carbide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C32/00—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
    • C22C32/0047—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents
    • C22C32/0052—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents only carbides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C10/00—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces
    • C23C10/28—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces using solids, e.g. powders, pastes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
    • C23C14/16—Metallic material, boron or silicon on metallic substrates or on substrates of boron or silicon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
    • C23C30/005—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process on hard metal substrates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
    • C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
    • C25D3/50—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of platinum group metals

Abstract

1393115 Coating cutting tools with Ru and/or Os INTERNATIONAL NICKEL Ltd 26 May 1972 [28 May 1971] 17992/71 Heading C7B A tool suitable for cutting metal, such as a drill or cutting tip, has a coating of Ru or Os or an alloy of these two elements on at least the surfaces adjacent to the cutting edge or each such edge. The coating may have been formed by electro-deposition; plasma-spraying; or vapour deposition; or by applying a slurry of powder and sintering; or by applying a Ru bearing liquid, such as the reaction product of a ruthenium halide with an ether, with subsequent decomposition to metal by heating. The coating may be formed while a hard metal tool is being made in that it may be applied, e.g. by plasma spraying, to a compact of the carbide and binder metal before this is sintered, or that a layer or Ru or Os may be put on a compact and compacted, again before the compact is sintered. Prior to electro-depositing Ru or Os on a tool of hard metal (which is essentially carbide and a binder metal of the Fe group, e.g. Co), the tool may be flash coated with Au or Pd. Electrolytic deposition may be from aqueous electrolytes containing (1) (NH4)3 [Ru 2 NCl 8 (H 2 O) 2 ] and (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 and sulphamic acid at a pH of 1À5, temperature of 70‹C and current density of 1 to 2 amp/dm2 or (2) potassium hexachlorosmate, KCl, KHSO 4 and KOH at a pH of 1À2 to 1À5, temperature of 70‹C and current density of 1 to 2 amps/dm<SP>2</SP>. Hard metal and high speed steel of specified compositions may be electro-plated with Ru. Specification 1393116 is referred to.
GB1799271A 1971-05-28 1971-05-28 Cutting tools and cutting processes Expired GB1393115A (en)

Priority Applications (25)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2526372A GB1393116A (en) 1971-05-28 1971-05-28 Hard metal articles and methods of treatment thereof
GB1799271A GB1393115A (en) 1971-05-28 1971-05-28 Cutting tools and cutting processes
ZA723297A ZA723297B (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-15 Hard metal articles and methods of treatment thereof
ZA723438A ZA723438B (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-19 Cutting tools and methods of treatment thereof
AT446772A AT319689B (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-23 Cutting tool
CA142,896A CA986337A (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-24 Ruthenium or osmium on hard metal
NLAANVRAGE7207037,A NL169901C (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-25 ARTICLE MADE OF SINTERED HARD METAL AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING THE ABRASION OF AN ARTICLE.
LU65427A LU65427A1 (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-26
FR727219032A FR2140011B1 (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-26
FR7219033A FR2140012A1 (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-26 Sintered carbides tool material - contg ruthenium and/or osmium for increased tool life
LU65426A LU65426A1 (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-26
SE7206896A SE382644B (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-26 CUTTING TOOLS WITH COATINGS AND WAYS TO PRODUCE THIS
BE784053A BE784053A (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-26 HARD METAL OBJECTS AND METHODS FOR TREATING THEM
IT50503/72A IT958070B (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-26 COATED CUTTING TOOLS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THEM
NL727207116A NL149473B (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-26 METHOD OF COVERING CUTTING IMPLEMENTS AND SUCH COATING IMPLEMENTS.
CH788572A CH553024A (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-26 CUTTING TOOL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THIS TOOL.
SE7206897A SE382645B (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-26 HARD METAL ARTICLE, CONSISTING OF CARBID AND BINDING METAL OF COBOLT ALLOY AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE THIS.
BE784058A BE784058A (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-26 CUTTING TOOLS AND PROCESS FOR TREATING THEM
CH788672A CH540348A (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-26 Sintered hard metal article and method of production
DE19722225900 DE2225900C3 (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-27 Cutting tool
DE2225896A DE2225896C2 (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-27 Cemented carbide
JP5291972A JPS5641696B1 (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-27
ES403267A ES403267A1 (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-27 A method of improving an article made of a sintered metal hard. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
JP47052920A JPS5249578B1 (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-27
AT464972A AT319620B (en) 1971-05-28 1972-05-29 Sintered carbide object

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1799271A GB1393115A (en) 1971-05-28 1971-05-28 Cutting tools and cutting processes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1393115A true GB1393115A (en) 1975-05-07

Family

ID=10104768

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1799271A Expired GB1393115A (en) 1971-05-28 1971-05-28 Cutting tools and cutting processes

Country Status (11)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5249578B1 (en)
AT (1) AT319689B (en)
BE (1) BE784058A (en)
CH (1) CH553024A (en)
FR (1) FR2140011B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1393115A (en)
IT (1) IT958070B (en)
LU (1) LU65427A1 (en)
NL (1) NL149473B (en)
SE (1) SE382644B (en)
ZA (2) ZA723297B (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4610931A (en) * 1981-03-27 1986-09-09 Kennametal Inc. Preferentially binder enriched cemented carbide bodies and method of manufacture
USRE34180E (en) * 1981-03-27 1993-02-16 Kennametal Inc. Preferentially binder enriched cemented carbide bodies and method of manufacture
US5603075A (en) * 1995-03-03 1997-02-11 Kennametal Inc. Corrosion resistant cermet wear parts
US5976707A (en) * 1996-09-26 1999-11-02 Kennametal Inc. Cutting insert and method of making the same
US8440314B2 (en) 2009-08-25 2013-05-14 TDY Industries, LLC Coated cutting tools having a platinum group metal concentration gradient and related processes
US8512882B2 (en) 2007-02-19 2013-08-20 TDY Industries, LLC Carbide cutting insert

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT336905B (en) * 1975-02-10 1977-06-10 Plansee Metallwerk WEAR PART FOR CHIPPING AND CHANDELESS FORMING
DE3307170C2 (en) * 1983-03-01 1986-08-14 Wilhelm H. Kullmann WIKUS-Sägenfabrik, 3509 Spangenberg Saw blade and process for its manufacture

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4610931A (en) * 1981-03-27 1986-09-09 Kennametal Inc. Preferentially binder enriched cemented carbide bodies and method of manufacture
USRE34180E (en) * 1981-03-27 1993-02-16 Kennametal Inc. Preferentially binder enriched cemented carbide bodies and method of manufacture
US5603075A (en) * 1995-03-03 1997-02-11 Kennametal Inc. Corrosion resistant cermet wear parts
US5658678A (en) * 1995-03-03 1997-08-19 Kennametal Inc. Corrosion resistant cermet wear parts
US5802955A (en) * 1995-03-03 1998-09-08 Kennametal Inc. Corrosion resistant cermet wear parts
US5976707A (en) * 1996-09-26 1999-11-02 Kennametal Inc. Cutting insert and method of making the same
US8512882B2 (en) 2007-02-19 2013-08-20 TDY Industries, LLC Carbide cutting insert
US8440314B2 (en) 2009-08-25 2013-05-14 TDY Industries, LLC Coated cutting tools having a platinum group metal concentration gradient and related processes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA723438B (en) 1973-03-28
NL7207116A (en) 1972-11-30
DE2225900A1 (en) 1972-12-14
NL149473B (en) 1976-05-17
BE784058A (en) 1972-11-27
ZA723297B (en) 1973-03-28
DE2225900B2 (en) 1976-05-20
SE382644B (en) 1976-02-09
FR2140011B1 (en) 1973-07-13
IT958070B (en) 1973-10-20
AT319689B (en) 1975-01-10
LU65427A1 (en) 1973-01-22
JPS5249578B1 (en) 1977-12-17
FR2140011A1 (en) 1973-01-12
CH553024A (en) 1974-08-30

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee