GB1300598A - Iontophoresis electrode - Google Patents

Iontophoresis electrode

Info

Publication number
GB1300598A
GB1300598A GB55858/70A GB5585870A GB1300598A GB 1300598 A GB1300598 A GB 1300598A GB 55858/70 A GB55858/70 A GB 55858/70A GB 5585870 A GB5585870 A GB 5585870A GB 1300598 A GB1300598 A GB 1300598A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fluid
chamber
cover
electrode
skin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB55858/70A
Inventor
Richard Allen Reeves
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sherwood Medical Co
Original Assignee
Sherwood Medical Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sherwood Medical Industries Inc filed Critical Sherwood Medical Industries Inc
Publication of GB1300598A publication Critical patent/GB1300598A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02Details
    • A61N1/04Electrodes
    • A61N1/0404Electrodes for external use
    • A61N1/0408Use-related aspects
    • A61N1/0428Specially adapted for iontophoresis, e.g. AC, DC or including drug reservoirs
    • A61N1/0432Anode and cathode
    • A61N1/044Shape of the electrode
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/42Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the gastrointestinal, the endocrine or the exocrine systems
    • A61B5/4261Evaluating exocrine secretion production
    • A61B5/4266Evaluating exocrine secretion production sweat secretion

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Endocrinology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

1300598 Electrodes SHERWOOD MEDICAL INDUSTRIES Inc 24 Nov 1970 [28 Nov 1969] 55858/70 Heading A5R An electrode 10 for establishing electrical contact with the skin of a patient comprises: a housing 25 defining a chamber 30 having a fluid opening; an electrolytic fluid contained within said chamber; electrically conductive means 35 extending through said housing and into contact with the fluid in said chamber to allow external electrical connection to the fluid; a cover 50 closing said chamber along said fluid opening to enclose said fluid within said chamber, said cover being absorbent to said fluid, so that when the electrode is attached to the body (see Fig. 1, not shown) with the cover 50 adjacent the skin, electrical contact may be established between the skin and an external conductor 18. The electrical conductor 35 may have a hollow shaft 36 into which a plug 20 on the end of conductor 18 may be inserted and an impermeable sealing member 54 may overlie the cover 50 in order to protect the electrolyte from evaporation and the effects of light. The electrode may be used for iontophoresis, and in a specific example two electrodes, one containing a 0.5% solution of pilocarpine nitrate and the other containing a 1% solution of sodium nitrate are used for pilocarpine iontophoresis in order to induce localized sweating.
GB55858/70A 1969-11-28 1970-11-24 Iontophoresis electrode Expired GB1300598A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US88076769A 1969-11-28 1969-11-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1300598A true GB1300598A (en) 1972-12-20

Family

ID=25377028

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB55858/70A Expired GB1300598A (en) 1969-11-28 1970-11-24 Iontophoresis electrode

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3677268A (en)
CA (1) CA930429A (en)
GB (1) GB1300598A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2416001A1 (en) * 1978-02-01 1979-08-31 Bard Inc C R BIPOLAR TRANSCUTANEOUS ELECTRODE
GB2136297A (en) * 1983-03-15 1984-09-19 Hugh Wilmott Grenfell Electronic Stimulation of Muscles
GB2148717A (en) * 1983-11-05 1985-06-05 Chuo Jzu Wen Portable electro-acupuncture belt
GB2209282A (en) * 1987-09-01 1989-05-10 Paul Max Grinwald Improvements in iontophoretic apparatus

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3750094A (en) * 1972-03-09 1973-07-31 Zenco Engineering Corp Electrical connector
US4004578A (en) * 1974-09-10 1977-01-25 Salve S.A. Expendable electro-cardiograph electrode
US3989035A (en) * 1975-08-04 1976-11-02 Stemmen Laboratory, Inc. Disposable medical electrode
DE2844980A1 (en) * 1978-10-16 1980-04-24 Robert Tapper Iontophoretic burn protection electrode structure - in which one electrode has a porous material on the skin contact side
US4250878A (en) * 1978-11-22 1981-02-17 Motion Control, Inc. Non-invasive chemical species delivery apparatus and method
US4332257A (en) * 1980-02-11 1982-06-01 Bunker Ramo Corporation Medical clip and electrode constructions
HU185691B (en) * 1982-02-09 1985-03-28 Richter Gedeon Vegyeszet Process for preparing a new analgetic pharmaceutical composition
US4856188A (en) * 1984-10-12 1989-08-15 Drug Delivery Systems Inc. Method for making disposable and/or replenishable transdermal drug applicators
US5167617A (en) * 1983-08-18 1992-12-01 Drug Delivery Systems Inc. Disposable electralytic transdermal drug applicator
US4708716A (en) * 1983-08-18 1987-11-24 Drug Delivery Systems Inc. Transdermal drug applicator
US5135477A (en) * 1984-10-29 1992-08-04 Medtronic, Inc. Iontophoretic drug delivery
US4676257A (en) * 1984-12-20 1987-06-30 Pain Prevention, Inc. Dental anesthesia apparatus
US4722726A (en) * 1986-02-12 1988-02-02 Key Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Method and apparatus for iontophoretic drug delivery
US4809700A (en) * 1986-03-21 1989-03-07 Elettronica Trentina S.P.A. Armlet device with an electrode for picking up physiological electrical potentials
IL86076A (en) * 1988-04-14 1992-12-01 Inventor S Funding Corp Ltd Transdermal drug delivery device
US4978337A (en) * 1988-09-08 1990-12-18 Alza Corporation Formulation chamber with exterior electrotransport delivery device
JPH05506165A (en) * 1990-03-30 1993-09-16 アルザ・コーポレーション Delivery device for iontophoresis
US5125894A (en) * 1990-03-30 1992-06-30 Alza Corporation Method and apparatus for controlled environment electrotransport
US5207752A (en) * 1990-03-30 1993-05-04 Alza Corporation Iontophoretic drug delivery system with two-stage delivery profile
US6004309A (en) 1990-03-30 1999-12-21 Alza Corporation Method and apparatus for controlled environment electrotransport
US5087241A (en) * 1990-07-24 1992-02-11 Empi, Inc. Iontophoresis electrode with reservoir and injection site
ATE162728T1 (en) 1992-12-31 1998-02-15 Alza Corp ELECTROPHORESIS SYSTEM WITH FLEXIBLE MEANS
IT1320262B1 (en) * 2000-09-27 2003-11-26 Servizi Medico Estetici Italia DISPENSING DEVICE FOR THE TRANSDERMIC ADMINISTRATION OF A SUBSTANCE CONTAINING AN ACTIVE PRINCIPLE AND RELATED DISPENSING HEAD.
US20090304776A1 (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-12-10 Totada Shantha Transmucosal delivery of therapeutic agents and methods of use thereof
US7883487B2 (en) * 2008-06-16 2011-02-08 Shantha Totada R Transdermal local anesthetic patch with injection port
EP2478897B1 (en) 2009-09-14 2018-03-07 Hi Gu Kim Pad for herbal medicine in which release of medicinal ingredient can be controlled, and manufacturing method thereof
WO2017053919A1 (en) * 2015-09-25 2017-03-30 Eccrine Systems, Inc. Headgear-mounted sweat sensing devices

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1585104A (en) * 1923-10-13 1926-05-18 William E Montgomery Medical applicator
US1573116A (en) * 1924-09-02 1926-02-16 Kobayashi Tsurukichi Thermatologic electrode
US2318207A (en) * 1941-04-07 1943-05-04 Francis C Ellis Electrode
US3151619A (en) * 1961-07-17 1964-10-06 Spacelab Inc Electrode for electromedical equipment
US3474775A (en) * 1967-02-27 1969-10-28 William R Johnson Electrode assembly for skin contact
US3492216A (en) * 1967-03-09 1970-01-27 Orion Research Electrochemical device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2416001A1 (en) * 1978-02-01 1979-08-31 Bard Inc C R BIPOLAR TRANSCUTANEOUS ELECTRODE
GB2136297A (en) * 1983-03-15 1984-09-19 Hugh Wilmott Grenfell Electronic Stimulation of Muscles
GB2148717A (en) * 1983-11-05 1985-06-05 Chuo Jzu Wen Portable electro-acupuncture belt
GB2209282A (en) * 1987-09-01 1989-05-10 Paul Max Grinwald Improvements in iontophoretic apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3677268A (en) 1972-07-18
CA930429A (en) 1973-07-17

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
732 Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977)
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee