GB1221317A - A plasma arc generator - Google Patents
A plasma arc generatorInfo
- Publication number
- GB1221317A GB1221317A GB08180/68A GB1818068A GB1221317A GB 1221317 A GB1221317 A GB 1221317A GB 08180/68 A GB08180/68 A GB 08180/68A GB 1818068 A GB1818068 A GB 1818068A GB 1221317 A GB1221317 A GB 1221317A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- arc
- gas
- electrode
- nozzles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/16—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed
- B05B7/22—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc
- B05B7/222—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc using an arc
- B05B7/226—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc using an arc the material being originally a particulate material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K10/00—Welding or cutting by means of a plasma
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
- H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
- H05H1/40—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles using applied magnetic fields, e.g. for focusing or rotating the arc
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Plasma Technology (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RO5357167 | 1967-04-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1221317A true GB1221317A (en) | 1971-02-03 |
Family
ID=20086590
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB08180/68A Expired GB1221317A (en) | 1967-04-17 | 1968-04-17 | A plasma arc generator |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3594609A (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE713818A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE1765169B1 (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR1602401A (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1221317A (en:Method) |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5852927A (en) * | 1995-08-15 | 1998-12-29 | Cohn; Daniel R. | Integrated plasmatron-turbine system for the production and utilization of hydrogen-rich gas |
| US5887554A (en) * | 1996-01-19 | 1999-03-30 | Cohn; Daniel R. | Rapid response plasma fuel converter systems |
| US6651597B2 (en) | 2002-04-23 | 2003-11-25 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Plasmatron having an air jacket and method for operating the same |
| US6702991B1 (en) | 2002-11-12 | 2004-03-09 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for reducing power consumption of a plasma fuel reformer |
| US6715452B1 (en) | 2002-11-13 | 2004-04-06 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for shutting down a fuel reformer |
| US6758035B2 (en) | 2002-09-18 | 2004-07-06 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for purging SOX from a NOX trap |
| US6843054B2 (en) | 2003-01-16 | 2005-01-18 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for removing NOx and soot from engine exhaust gas |
| US6851398B2 (en) | 2003-02-13 | 2005-02-08 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for controlling a fuel reformer by use of existing vehicle control signals |
| US6903259B2 (en) | 2002-12-06 | 2005-06-07 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Thermoelectric device for use with fuel reformer and associated method |
| US6959542B2 (en) | 2002-01-25 | 2005-11-01 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for operating a fuel reformer to regenerate a DPNR device |
| US6976353B2 (en) | 2002-01-25 | 2005-12-20 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for operating a fuel reformer to provide reformate gas to both a fuel cell and an emission abatement device |
| US7014930B2 (en) | 2002-01-25 | 2006-03-21 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for operating a fuel reformer to generate multiple reformate gases |
| US7021048B2 (en) | 2002-01-25 | 2006-04-04 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Combination emission abatement assembly and method of operating the same |
| US7776280B2 (en) | 2005-05-10 | 2010-08-17 | Emcon Technologies Llc | Method and apparatus for selective catalytic reduction of NOx |
| CN104308343A (zh) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-01-28 | 北京工业大学 | 中心负压电弧焊接装置及方法 |
| CN114147328A (zh) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-03-08 | 黄培 | 一种等离子弧弧焊喷嘴 |
Families Citing this family (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3725633A (en) * | 1971-01-08 | 1973-04-03 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Corpuscular beam in the atmosphere |
| NL151923B (nl) * | 1972-12-01 | 1977-01-17 | Schelde Nv | Plasmatoorts voor het vormen van een rondgaande las tussen twee werkstukken. |
| US3940641A (en) * | 1974-04-05 | 1976-02-24 | Reynolds Metals Company | Plasma jet electrode for magnetohydrodynamic generators |
| US3927337A (en) * | 1974-04-05 | 1975-12-16 | Reynolds Metals Co | Magneto hydrodynamic generator |
| US4194106A (en) * | 1975-01-27 | 1980-03-18 | Secheron Soudure S.A. | Methods and devices for cutting, eroding, welding and depositing metallic and non-metallic materials by means of an electric arc |
| US3976852A (en) * | 1975-08-20 | 1976-08-24 | Chemetron Corporation | Welding torch |
| JPS6327840B2 (en:Method) * | 1977-12-20 | 1988-06-06 | Ansonii Kotsuku Fuai Chan | |
| FR2527891A1 (fr) * | 1982-05-28 | 1983-12-02 | Innovations Sous Marines Et | Perfectionnement aux canons a plasma |
| SE447461B (sv) * | 1985-04-25 | 1986-11-17 | Npk Za Kontrolno Zavaratschni | Sammansatt munstycke for plasmatron |
| JP2523000B2 (ja) * | 1988-10-20 | 1996-08-07 | 株式会社小松製作所 | プラズマ切断機の板材加工方法およびプラズマト―チ |
| JPH03138084A (ja) * | 1989-10-23 | 1991-06-12 | Brother Ind Ltd | プラズマ切断装置 |
| US5773787A (en) * | 1996-08-28 | 1998-06-30 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Plasma-gun voltage generator |
| US5767627A (en) * | 1997-01-09 | 1998-06-16 | Trusi Technologies, Llc | Plasma generation and plasma processing of materials |
| US6203661B1 (en) | 1999-12-07 | 2001-03-20 | Trusi Technologies, Llc | Brim and gas escape for non-contact wafer holder |
| US6402843B1 (en) | 1999-12-07 | 2002-06-11 | Trusi Technologies, Llc | Non-contact workpiece holder |
| US6398823B1 (en) | 1999-12-07 | 2002-06-04 | Tru-Si Technologies, Inc. | Dynamic break for non-contact wafer holder |
| US6121571A (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2000-09-19 | Trusi Technologies Llc | Plasma generator ignition circuit |
| US20030047146A1 (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2003-03-13 | Daniel Michael J. | Plasmatron-internal combustion engine system having an independent electrical power source |
| US20030200742A1 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2003-10-30 | Smaling Rudolf M. | Apparatus and method for regenerating a particulate filter of an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine |
| US20040020188A1 (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-02-05 | Kramer Dennis A. | Method and apparatus for generating pressurized air by use of reformate gas from a fuel reformer |
| US20040020447A1 (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-02-05 | William Taylor | Method and apparatus for advancing air into a fuel reformer by use of an engine vacuum |
| US20040020191A1 (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-02-05 | Kramer Dennis A. | Method and apparatus for advancing air into a fuel reformer by use of a turbocharger |
| WO2004015511A1 (en) * | 2002-08-12 | 2004-02-19 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for controlling the oxygen-to-carbon ratio of a fuel reformer |
| US20040050345A1 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-03-18 | Bauer Shawn D. | Fuel reformer control system and method |
| US20040052693A1 (en) * | 2002-09-18 | 2004-03-18 | Crane Samuel N. | Apparatus and method for removing NOx from the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine |
| US20040139730A1 (en) * | 2003-01-16 | 2004-07-22 | William Taylor | Method and apparatus for directing exhaust gas and reductant fluid in an emission abatement system |
| US20040144030A1 (en) * | 2003-01-23 | 2004-07-29 | Smaling Rudolf M. | Torch ignited partial oxidation fuel reformer and method of operating the same |
| US20040216378A1 (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2004-11-04 | Smaling Rudolf M | Plasma fuel reformer having a shaped catalytic substrate positioned in the reaction chamber thereof and method for operating the same |
| US7244281B2 (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2007-07-17 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for trapping and purging soot from a fuel reformer |
| US7285247B2 (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2007-10-23 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for operating a fuel reformer so as to purge soot therefrom |
| JP3965696B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-05 | 2007-08-29 | 日立金属株式会社 | 粉末のプラズマ処理装置および粉末のプラズマ処理方法 |
| GB0502495D0 (en) * | 2005-02-07 | 2005-03-16 | Boc Group Plc | Ejector pump |
| US20060283176A1 (en) * | 2005-06-17 | 2006-12-21 | Arvinmeritor Emissions Technologies Gmbh | Method and apparatus for regenerating a NOx trap and a particulate trap |
| US7698887B2 (en) * | 2005-06-17 | 2010-04-20 | Emcon Technologies Llc | Method and apparatus for determining local emissions loading of emissions trap |
| US20070033929A1 (en) * | 2005-08-11 | 2007-02-15 | Arvinmeritor Emissions Technologies Gmbh | Apparatus with in situ fuel reformer and associated method |
| US20070095053A1 (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-05-03 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for emissions trap regeneration |
| US7842898B2 (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2010-11-30 | Honeywell International Inc. | Variable orifice torch |
| US8536481B2 (en) * | 2008-01-28 | 2013-09-17 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Electrode assemblies, plasma apparatuses and systems including electrode assemblies, and methods for generating plasma |
| DE102014219275A1 (de) * | 2014-09-24 | 2016-03-24 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Zündung von Flammen eines elektropositiven Metalls durch Plasmatisierung des Reaktionsgases |
| CN106270989A (zh) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-01-04 | 卓拓精密工具(苏州)有限公司 | 一种金属切削焊接用等离子弧焊设备 |
| US11134559B2 (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2021-09-28 | Norsk Titanium As | Plasma torch system |
| CN107363425B (zh) * | 2017-08-22 | 2019-07-19 | 天津大学 | 一种复合型压缩—自由电弧等离子弧焊系统 |
| CN113446129B (zh) * | 2021-07-26 | 2022-09-30 | 中国人民解放军战略支援部队航天工程大学 | 一种中小推力火箭发动机高效稳定燃烧喷注器 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2941063A (en) * | 1958-09-15 | 1960-06-14 | Plasmadyne Corp | Plasma-jet torch apparatus and method relating to increasing the life of the back electrode |
| US2944140A (en) * | 1958-11-24 | 1960-07-05 | Plasmadyne Corp | High-intensity electrical plasma-jet torch incorporating magnetic nozzle means |
| DE1175374B (de) * | 1960-01-04 | 1964-08-06 | Nat Res Dev | Lichtbogenbrenner |
| US3048736A (en) * | 1960-04-04 | 1962-08-07 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Arc chamber |
| US3102946A (en) * | 1961-07-24 | 1963-09-03 | Fonberg Zygmunt | Electric arc torch |
| US3360682A (en) * | 1965-10-15 | 1967-12-26 | Giannini Scient Corp | Apparatus and method for generating high-enthalpy plasma under high-pressure conditions |
-
1968
- 1968-04-11 DE DE19681765169 patent/DE1765169B1/de active Pending
- 1968-04-16 US US721843A patent/US3594609A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1968-04-16 FR FR1602401D patent/FR1602401A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-04-17 GB GB08180/68A patent/GB1221317A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-04-17 BE BE713818D patent/BE713818A/xx unknown
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5852927A (en) * | 1995-08-15 | 1998-12-29 | Cohn; Daniel R. | Integrated plasmatron-turbine system for the production and utilization of hydrogen-rich gas |
| US5887554A (en) * | 1996-01-19 | 1999-03-30 | Cohn; Daniel R. | Rapid response plasma fuel converter systems |
| US6959542B2 (en) | 2002-01-25 | 2005-11-01 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for operating a fuel reformer to regenerate a DPNR device |
| US7021048B2 (en) | 2002-01-25 | 2006-04-04 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Combination emission abatement assembly and method of operating the same |
| US7014930B2 (en) | 2002-01-25 | 2006-03-21 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for operating a fuel reformer to generate multiple reformate gases |
| US6976353B2 (en) | 2002-01-25 | 2005-12-20 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for operating a fuel reformer to provide reformate gas to both a fuel cell and an emission abatement device |
| US6651597B2 (en) | 2002-04-23 | 2003-11-25 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Plasmatron having an air jacket and method for operating the same |
| US6758035B2 (en) | 2002-09-18 | 2004-07-06 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for purging SOX from a NOX trap |
| US6702991B1 (en) | 2002-11-12 | 2004-03-09 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for reducing power consumption of a plasma fuel reformer |
| US6715452B1 (en) | 2002-11-13 | 2004-04-06 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for shutting down a fuel reformer |
| US6903259B2 (en) | 2002-12-06 | 2005-06-07 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Thermoelectric device for use with fuel reformer and associated method |
| US6843054B2 (en) | 2003-01-16 | 2005-01-18 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for removing NOx and soot from engine exhaust gas |
| US6851398B2 (en) | 2003-02-13 | 2005-02-08 | Arvin Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for controlling a fuel reformer by use of existing vehicle control signals |
| US7776280B2 (en) | 2005-05-10 | 2010-08-17 | Emcon Technologies Llc | Method and apparatus for selective catalytic reduction of NOx |
| CN104308343A (zh) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-01-28 | 北京工业大学 | 中心负压电弧焊接装置及方法 |
| CN104308343B (zh) * | 2014-09-10 | 2016-08-10 | 北京工业大学 | 中心负压电弧焊接装置及方法 |
| CN114147328A (zh) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-03-08 | 黄培 | 一种等离子弧弧焊喷嘴 |
| CN114147328B (zh) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-12-13 | 南通阳光焊割设备有限公司 | 一种等离子弧弧焊喷嘴 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1602401A (en:Method) | 1970-11-23 |
| US3594609A (en) | 1971-07-20 |
| BE713818A (en:Method) | 1968-09-16 |
| DE1765169B1 (de) | 1971-08-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| GB1221317A (en) | A plasma arc generator | |
| US3179782A (en) | Plasma flame jet spray gun with a controlled arc region | |
| US3153133A (en) | Apparatus and method for heating and cutting an electrically-conductive workpiece | |
| GB892448A (en) | Arc torch | |
| US3360682A (en) | Apparatus and method for generating high-enthalpy plasma under high-pressure conditions | |
| GB1346790A (en) | Plasma jet generators | |
| GB1382089A (en) | Plasma generator nozzles | |
| GB1108726A (en) | Improvements in and relating to plasma arc burners | |
| US20190185770A1 (en) | Modular Hybrid Plasma Gasifier for Use in Converting Combustible Material to Synthesis Gas | |
| GB1358647A (en) | Apparatus for reacting a gas with a material in an electromagnetic field | |
| GB1020893A (en) | Improvements in and relating to apparatus for creating high temperature plasmas | |
| GB1209427A (en) | Improvements in or relating to torches for plasma welding | |
| GB1096820A (en) | Plasma generator | |
| GB1022556A (en) | Improved apparatus for projecting pulverulent materials | |
| US3541379A (en) | Method for initiating gaseous plasmas | |
| GB986583A (en) | Improvements in or relating to electric arc apparatus | |
| US3448333A (en) | Process for initiating an arc between electrodes in a plasma gun | |
| GB1257786A (en:Method) | ||
| SE7511350L (sv) | Plasmabagskerbrennare | |
| GB1132580A (en) | Plasma torches | |
| GB1223455A (en) | Improvements in or relating to induction plasma generators | |
| GB1049536A (en) | Method and apparatus for producing plasma jets | |
| GB1114926A (en) | Method and apparatus for melting metal | |
| GB1242788A (en) | Process and device for ionizing a stream of gas flowing at supersonic speed | |
| JPH03214600A (ja) | マイクロ波熱プラズマ反応装置 |