GB1213902A - Cooling apparatus - Google Patents
Cooling apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- GB1213902A GB1213902A GB0063/68A GB106368A GB1213902A GB 1213902 A GB1213902 A GB 1213902A GB 0063/68 A GB0063/68 A GB 0063/68A GB 106368 A GB106368 A GB 106368A GB 1213902 A GB1213902 A GB 1213902A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- pump
- refrigerator
- load
- helium
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
- F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
- F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
- F25J1/0275—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines adapted for special use of the liquefaction unit, e.g. portable or transportable devices
- F25J1/0276—Laboratory or other miniature devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
- F16L59/14—Arrangements for the insulation of pipes or pipe systems
- F16L59/141—Arrangements for the insulation of pipes or pipe systems in which the temperature of the medium is below that of the ambient temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
- F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
- F17C3/08—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by vacuum spaces, e.g. Dewar flask
- F17C3/085—Cryostats
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/14—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
- F25J2290/42—Modularity, pre-fabrication of modules, assembling and erection, horizontal layout, i.e. plot plan, and vertical arrangement of parts of the cryogenic unit, e.g. of the cold box
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL6700375A NL6700375A (en:Method) | 1967-01-11 | 1967-01-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1213902A true GB1213902A (en) | 1970-11-25 |
Family
ID=19798953
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0063/68A Expired GB1213902A (en) | 1967-01-11 | 1968-01-08 | Cooling apparatus |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3473341A (en:Method) |
| JP (1) | JPS5113904B1 (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE709262A (en:Method) |
| CH (1) | CH477660A (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR1561247A (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1213902A (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL6700375A (en:Method) |
| SE (1) | SE317986B (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3600903A (en) * | 1969-03-17 | 1971-08-24 | Cryogenic Technology Inc | Cryogenic heat station and apparatus incorporating the same |
| NL7214296A (en:Method) * | 1972-10-21 | 1974-04-23 | ||
| EP0454491A3 (en) * | 1990-04-26 | 1992-03-11 | Forma Scientific, Inc. | Laboratory freezer applicance |
| DE19547030A1 (de) * | 1995-12-15 | 1997-06-19 | Leybold Ag | Tieftemperatur-Refrigerator mit einem Kaltkopf sowie Verfahren zur Optimierung des Kaltkopfes für einen gewünschten Temperaturbereich |
| JPH10148411A (ja) * | 1996-11-15 | 1998-06-02 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | スターリング冷凍装置 |
| US6347522B1 (en) | 2000-01-11 | 2002-02-19 | American Superconductor Corporation | Cooling system for HTS machines |
| US6597082B1 (en) | 2000-08-04 | 2003-07-22 | American Superconductor Corporation | HTS superconducting rotating machine |
| DE60023038T3 (de) † | 2000-01-11 | 2010-12-23 | American Superconductor Corp., Westborough | Supraleitende rotierende elektrische maschine mit hochtemperatursupraleitern |
| US8955444B2 (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2015-02-17 | Electro-Motive Diesel, Inc. | Energy recovery system for a mobile machine |
| US8919259B2 (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2014-12-30 | Electro-Motive Diesel, Inc. | Fuel system for consist having daughter locomotive |
| US9073556B2 (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2015-07-07 | Electro-Motive Diesel, Inc. | Fuel distribution system for multi-locomotive consist |
| US8960100B2 (en) | 2012-07-31 | 2015-02-24 | Electro-Motive Diesel, Inc. | Energy recovery system for a mobile machine |
| JP2016217616A (ja) * | 2015-05-20 | 2016-12-22 | 株式会社 フジヒラ | 極低温冷却装置 |
| CN117554155B (zh) * | 2024-01-09 | 2024-03-29 | 北京飞斯科科技有限公司 | 一种用于电子自旋共振的顶部装卸型低温设备 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL112393C (en:Method) * | 1960-06-27 | |||
| US3299646A (en) * | 1964-06-17 | 1967-01-24 | Little Inc A | Cryogenic joule-thomson helium liquefier with cascade helium and nitrogen refrigeration circuits |
| US3260055A (en) * | 1965-05-04 | 1966-07-12 | James E Webb | Automatic thermal switch |
| NL6513117A (en:Method) * | 1965-10-09 | 1967-04-10 | ||
| NL146598B (nl) * | 1965-10-09 | 1975-07-15 | Philips Nv | Koudetransportinrichting, bevattende een koudebron gevormd door een koudgaskoelmachine, alsmede een leidingsysteem, waarin een medium kan rondstromen voor het transporteren van koude van de koudgaskoelmachine naar een te koelen plaats. |
| GB1142505A (en) * | 1965-12-22 | 1969-02-12 | Unicam Instr Ltd | Improvements in or relating to cryogenic apparatus |
-
1967
- 1967-01-11 NL NL6700375A patent/NL6700375A/xx unknown
- 1967-12-27 US US693943A patent/US3473341A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1968
- 1968-01-08 JP JP43000627A patent/JPS5113904B1/ja active Pending
- 1968-01-08 CH CH18768A patent/CH477660A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-01-08 SE SE197/68A patent/SE317986B/xx unknown
- 1968-01-08 GB GB0063/68A patent/GB1213902A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-01-11 BE BE709262D patent/BE709262A/xx unknown
- 1968-01-11 FR FR1561247D patent/FR1561247A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3473341A (en) | 1969-10-21 |
| NL6700375A (en:Method) | 1968-07-12 |
| SE317986B (en:Method) | 1969-12-01 |
| JPS5113904B1 (en:Method) | 1976-05-04 |
| FR1561247A (en:Method) | 1969-03-28 |
| BE709262A (en:Method) | 1968-07-11 |
| CH477660A (de) | 1969-08-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |