GB1169496A - Detergent Compositions. - Google Patents

Detergent Compositions.

Info

Publication number
GB1169496A
GB1169496A GB1628868A GB1628868A GB1169496A GB 1169496 A GB1169496 A GB 1169496A GB 1628868 A GB1628868 A GB 1628868A GB 1628868 A GB1628868 A GB 1628868A GB 1169496 A GB1169496 A GB 1169496A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
detergent
carbon atoms
residue
alkyl
compositions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1628868A
Inventor
Peter Best
Omar Friedrich Schweigl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Unilever PLC
Original Assignee
Unilever PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Unilever PLC filed Critical Unilever PLC
Publication of GB1169496A publication Critical patent/GB1169496A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D10/00—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
    • C11D10/04—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
    • C11D10/042—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap based on anionic surface-active compounds and soap
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/02—Foam dispersion or prevention
    • B01D19/04—Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/02—Foam dispersion or prevention
    • B01D19/04—Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances
    • B01D19/0404—Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances characterised by the nature of the chemical substance
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F214/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
    • C08F214/02—Monomers containing chlorine
    • C08F214/04—Monomers containing two carbon atoms
    • C08F214/06—Vinyl chloride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F22/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
    • C11D1/06—Ether- or thioether carboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
    • C11D1/10—Amino carboxylic acids; Imino carboxylic acids; Fatty acid condensates thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/0026—Low foaming or foam regulating compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

1,169,496. Detergent compositions containing ether carboxylic acids. UNILEVER Ltd. 4 April, 1968 [7 April, 1967], No. 16288/68. Heading C5D. A detergent composition comprises an anionic synthetic detergent, a nonionic detergent and/or a soap, and a compound of the formula wherein R is a branched or straight chain aliphatic hydrocarbon residue having 8-24 carbon atoms, a mono- or di-alkyl aryl residue totalling 6-30 carbon atoms in the alkyl group(s), or an alkyl amine residue having 8-24 carbon atoms, or an acyl amide residue, wherein the acyl group has 8-24 carbon atoms; R<SP>1</SP> is is -C 2 H 4 - or - C 3 H 6 - or a mixture thereof, n is a number from 1-40 and m is an integer from 1-3; or a salt thereof formed from the acid and an inorganic or organic base. The anionic detergent may be any of the usual sulphate or sulphonate surfactants, suitable nonionic detergents are alkylene oxide condensates with fatty alcohols, alkyl phenols, fatty acid amides, polyalkylene glycols and alkoxylated sugar fatty acid esters, and the soaps used are the alkali and alkaline earth metal salts of fatty acids having 10-24 carbon atoms. The compositions preferably contain 2-20% of anionic synthetic detergent, 1-10% nonionic detergent and/or 1-10% soap, with 0À5-10% of the ether acid or its sodium salt. Generally built compositions are used, containing from 20-60% of conventional inorganic or organic builders, for heavy duty detergents up to 45% of sodium perborate may be added. Other conventional additives may be included in the composition.
GB1628868A 1967-04-07 1968-04-04 Detergent Compositions. Expired GB1169496A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU53379A LU53379A1 (en) 1967-04-07 1967-04-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1169496A true GB1169496A (en) 1969-11-05

Family

ID=19725174

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3795060A Expired GB924645A (en) 1960-11-04 1960-11-04 Improvements in the production of vinyl chloride polymers
GB1628868A Expired GB1169496A (en) 1967-04-07 1968-04-04 Detergent Compositions.

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3795060A Expired GB924645A (en) 1960-11-04 1960-11-04 Improvements in the production of vinyl chloride polymers

Country Status (14)

Country Link
AT (1) AT282783B (en)
BE (2) BE713270A (en)
CH (1) CH499617A (en)
DE (1) DE1767143B2 (en)
DK (2) DK125431B (en)
ES (1) ES352465A1 (en)
FI (1) FI49834C (en)
FR (1) FR1577358A (en)
GB (2) GB924645A (en)
IE (1) IE32003B1 (en)
LU (1) LU53379A1 (en)
NL (3) NL153270B (en)
NO (1) NO124882B (en)
SE (1) SE348219B (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3819538A (en) * 1972-05-15 1974-06-25 Dow Chemical Co Environmentally compatible laundry detergent
US4242215A (en) 1972-06-13 1980-12-30 Chem-Y, Fabriek Van Chemische Produkten B.V. Substantially environmental-pollution-free laundry detergent composition
US4306997A (en) * 1976-01-16 1981-12-22 Lever Brothers Company Foam bath compositions containing anionic detergent and monoglyceride
GB2206602A (en) * 1987-07-09 1989-01-11 Sandoz Ltd Liquid laundry detergent compositions
US4818440A (en) * 1982-08-19 1989-04-04 Stamicarbon B.V. Novel polyether carboxylic acid derivatives, as well as their uses
US4865757A (en) * 1987-02-04 1989-09-12 Eau de Cologne- & Parfumerie-Fabrik Personal hygiene preparation comprising soap and ether carboxylates
US4877544A (en) * 1987-04-17 1989-10-31 Lever Brothers Company Oxidation stable surfactants
US5100573A (en) * 1989-02-25 1992-03-31 Huels Aktiengesellschaft Thickened surfactant combination of alkyl oligoglycosides and carboxymethylated oxyethylates
EP0560570A2 (en) * 1992-03-09 1993-09-15 Amway Corporation Liquid dishwashing detergent
WO2023025738A1 (en) 2021-08-25 2023-03-02 Unilever Ip Holdings B.V. Detergent composition
WO2023025739A1 (en) 2021-08-25 2023-03-02 Unilever Ip Holdings B.V. Detergent composition

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL8301389A (en) * 1983-04-20 1984-11-16 Chem Y NEW LIQUID IODOPHORS.
TW363978B (en) * 1994-05-06 1999-07-11 Akzo Nobel Nv A method of radically (co)polymerizing at least one vinyl halide or vinylidene halide

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3819538A (en) * 1972-05-15 1974-06-25 Dow Chemical Co Environmentally compatible laundry detergent
US4242215A (en) 1972-06-13 1980-12-30 Chem-Y, Fabriek Van Chemische Produkten B.V. Substantially environmental-pollution-free laundry detergent composition
US4306997A (en) * 1976-01-16 1981-12-22 Lever Brothers Company Foam bath compositions containing anionic detergent and monoglyceride
US4818440A (en) * 1982-08-19 1989-04-04 Stamicarbon B.V. Novel polyether carboxylic acid derivatives, as well as their uses
US4865757A (en) * 1987-02-04 1989-09-12 Eau de Cologne- & Parfumerie-Fabrik Personal hygiene preparation comprising soap and ether carboxylates
US4877544A (en) * 1987-04-17 1989-10-31 Lever Brothers Company Oxidation stable surfactants
GB2206602A (en) * 1987-07-09 1989-01-11 Sandoz Ltd Liquid laundry detergent compositions
FR2617862A1 (en) * 1987-07-09 1989-01-13 Sandoz Sa DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS EXEMPT FROM BUILDERS
GB2206602B (en) * 1987-07-09 1991-07-03 Sandoz Ltd Stable liquid laundry detergent compositions
US5100573A (en) * 1989-02-25 1992-03-31 Huels Aktiengesellschaft Thickened surfactant combination of alkyl oligoglycosides and carboxymethylated oxyethylates
EP0560570A2 (en) * 1992-03-09 1993-09-15 Amway Corporation Liquid dishwashing detergent
EP0560570A3 (en) * 1992-03-09 1995-05-10 Amway Corp
WO2023025738A1 (en) 2021-08-25 2023-03-02 Unilever Ip Holdings B.V. Detergent composition
WO2023025739A1 (en) 2021-08-25 2023-03-02 Unilever Ip Holdings B.V. Detergent composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1577358A (en) 1969-08-08
LU53379A1 (en) 1968-11-27
AT282783B (en) 1970-07-10
DK125431B (en) 1973-02-19
GB924645A (en) 1963-04-24
CH499617A (en) 1970-11-30
SE348219B (en) 1972-08-28
NO124882B (en) 1972-06-19
IE32003L (en) 1968-10-07
BE609934A (en)
FI49834C (en) 1975-10-10
DE1767143A1 (en) 1971-08-19
NL270987A (en)
DK125431A (en)
DE1767143B2 (en) 1976-12-23
ES352465A1 (en) 1969-09-16
FI49834B (en) 1975-06-30
BE713270A (en) 1968-10-04
NL124882C (en)
NL6804638A (en) 1968-10-08
IE32003B1 (en) 1973-03-07
NL153270B (en) 1977-05-16

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