GB1123769A - Improvements in the treatment of cotton, linen and rayon fabrics - Google Patents

Improvements in the treatment of cotton, linen and rayon fabrics

Info

Publication number
GB1123769A
GB1123769A GB3476866A GB3476866A GB1123769A GB 1123769 A GB1123769 A GB 1123769A GB 3476866 A GB3476866 A GB 3476866A GB 3476866 A GB3476866 A GB 3476866A GB 1123769 A GB1123769 A GB 1123769A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
dimethylol
drying
fabric
acid
urea
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3476866A
Inventor
William Stuart Miller
Kenneth Wild
Roy Edward Taylor
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Calico Printers Association Ltd
Original Assignee
Calico Printers Association Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB588561A external-priority patent/GB1000346A/en
Priority claimed from CH189262A external-priority patent/CH382711A/en
Priority claimed from GB3183462A external-priority patent/GB1012093A/en
Application filed by Calico Printers Association Ltd filed Critical Calico Printers Association Ltd
Priority to GB3476866A priority Critical patent/GB1123769A/en
Publication of GB1123769A publication Critical patent/GB1123769A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
    • D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/35—Heterocyclic compounds
    • D06M13/355—Heterocyclic compounds having six-membered heterocyclic rings
    • D06M13/358—Triazines
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
    • D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
    • D06Q1/08—Decorating textiles by fixation of mechanical effects, e.g. calendering, embossing or Chintz effects, using chemical means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

The wet and dry crease recovery properties of a fabric consisting wholly or partly of cotton linen or viscose rayon are improved by (1) impregnating the fabric with 50-150% by weight of an aqueous solution containing at least one nitrogenous cellulose reactant resin and an acid suitably buffered so that the solution has a pH of 0.5-3. (2) partially drying it to a residual moisture content of above 6% by weight, (3) holding it in a smooth crease-free condition for at least 2 hours at a temperature of 10 DEG -50 DEG C during which time reaction takes place while the fibres are still in a swollen state, (4) heating it at 90 DEG -150 DEG C. for 1-5 minutes either with or without intermediate drying, (5) washing it in aqueous alkali e.g. sodium carbonate and then water to remove the acid and any unreacted material and (6) drying it. The nitrogenous cellulose reactant resin may be dimethylol cyclicethylene urea, dimethylol-1, 3-propylene urea, dimethylol dihydroxyethylene urea, dimethylol 4-methoxy, 5-dimethyl propylene urea, dimethylol hydroxy propylene urea or dimethylol methoxyethyl carbamate. Suitable buffer systems are mixtures of sulphuric acid and sodium dihydrogen phosphate, hydrochloric acid and sodium acetate, citric acid and disodium hydrogen phosphate. The treating solution may also contain a polyethylene emulsion softener. After partial drying the fabric may be wound on to a mandrel to form a roll and covered with a polyethylene sheet to prevent drying of the fabric during the lying period.
GB3476866A 1961-02-17 1966-08-03 Improvements in the treatment of cotton, linen and rayon fabrics Expired GB1123769A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3476866A GB1123769A (en) 1961-02-17 1966-08-03 Improvements in the treatment of cotton, linen and rayon fabrics

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB588561A GB1000346A (en) 1961-02-17 1961-02-17 Improvements in the treatment of cotton linen and viscose rayon fabrics
CH189262A CH382711A (en) 1961-02-17 1962-02-16 Method of sizing cellulosic textiles to improve their ability to unwind in the wet state
GB3183462A GB1012093A (en) 1961-02-17 1962-08-20 Improvements in the treatment of cotton linen and viscose rayon fabrics
GB3476866A GB1123769A (en) 1961-02-17 1966-08-03 Improvements in the treatment of cotton, linen and rayon fabrics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1123769A true GB1123769A (en) 1968-08-14

Family

ID=27428315

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3476866A Expired GB1123769A (en) 1961-02-17 1966-08-03 Improvements in the treatment of cotton, linen and rayon fabrics

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1123769A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1260632A1 (en) * 2001-05-23 2002-11-27 Linificio e Canapificio Nazionale S.p.A. Crease-resistant linen slivers and yarns
WO2007119137A2 (en) * 2006-04-14 2007-10-25 In.Pro.Di.-Inghirami Produzione Distribuzione S.P.A. Process for processing fabrics

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1260632A1 (en) * 2001-05-23 2002-11-27 Linificio e Canapificio Nazionale S.p.A. Crease-resistant linen slivers and yarns
WO2007119137A2 (en) * 2006-04-14 2007-10-25 In.Pro.Di.-Inghirami Produzione Distribuzione S.P.A. Process for processing fabrics
WO2007119137A3 (en) * 2006-04-14 2008-03-13 In Pro Di Inghirami Produzione Process for processing fabrics

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