GB1115890A - Improved independent suspension device for a vehicle - Google Patents
Improved independent suspension device for a vehicleInfo
- Publication number
- GB1115890A GB1115890A GB11435/67A GB1143567A GB1115890A GB 1115890 A GB1115890 A GB 1115890A GB 11435/67 A GB11435/67 A GB 11435/67A GB 1143567 A GB1143567 A GB 1143567A GB 1115890 A GB1115890 A GB 1115890A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- suspension
- bearing
- tube
- vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/58—Stroke limiting stops, e.g. arranged on the piston rod outside the cylinder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G13/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of vibration dampers
- B60G13/001—Arrangements for attachment of dampers
- B60G13/005—Arrangements for attachment of dampers characterised by the mounting on the axle or suspension arm of the damper unit
- B60G13/008—Arrangements for attachment of dampers characterised by the mounting on the axle or suspension arm of the damper unit involving use of an auxiliary cylinder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G15/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type
- B60G15/02—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring
- B60G15/06—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper
- B60G15/067—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper characterised by the mounting on the vehicle body or chassis of the spring and damper unit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G15/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type
- B60G15/02—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring
- B60G15/06—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper
- B60G15/067—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper characterised by the mounting on the vehicle body or chassis of the spring and damper unit
- B60G15/068—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper characterised by the mounting on the vehicle body or chassis of the spring and damper unit specially adapted for MacPherson strut-type suspension
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/10—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using liquid only; using a fluid of which the nature is immaterial
- F16F9/14—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect
- F16F9/16—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts
- F16F9/18—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts with a closed cylinder and a piston separating two or more working spaces therein
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
- B60G2200/40—Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions
- B60G2200/46—Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions camber angle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2202/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
- B60G2202/30—Spring/Damper and/or actuator Units
- B60G2202/31—Spring/Damper and/or actuator Units with the spring arranged around the damper, e.g. MacPherson strut
- B60G2202/312—The spring being a wound spring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/12—Mounting of springs or dampers
- B60G2204/124—Mounting of coil springs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/12—Mounting of springs or dampers
- B60G2204/124—Mounting of coil springs
- B60G2204/1242—Mounting of coil springs on a damper, e.g. MacPerson strut
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
- B60G2204/12—Mounting of springs or dampers
- B60G2204/128—Damper mount on vehicle body or chassis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
- B60G2204/418—Bearings, e.g. ball or roller bearings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
- B60G2204/43—Fittings, brackets or knuckles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
- B60G2204/44—Centering or positioning means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
- B60G2204/45—Stops limiting travel
- B60G2204/4502—Stops limiting travel using resilient buffer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
- B60G2204/61—Adjustable during maintenance
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
Abstract
1,115,890. Vehicle suspension. MONROE AUTO EQUIPMENT CO. 10 March. 1967, No. 11435/67. Heading B7D. In a motor vehicle independent suspension, the piston-rod 15 of a tubular hydraulic vibration damper is detachably connected at its upper end to a bearing 29 resiliently mounted in the vehicle body. The cylinder part of the damper comprises a pair of concentric tubes 67, 65, mounted within a tube 16, being positioned by means of a cap member 75 of the cylinder and the threaded end 18 of a ball joint member 17 which co-operates with a socket member 14 detachably secured to a suspension arm. The wheel spindle 19 has a sleeve 23 secured to the lower end of the tube 16. The suspension coil spring 26 is located between an upper support member 30 clamped between the bearing 29 and a shoulder on the piston-rod 15, and a lower support 28 welded to the tube 16. By removing the nut 35 at the upper end of the piston rod and the ball joint member 17 from the tube 16, the vibration damper may be readily removed from the vehicle, the suspension spring 26 being retained between the bearing 29 and the member 28. Damping orifices controlled by flap valves are provided in the piston 85. Orifices closed by flap valves are also located in a member 73 closing the lower end of the inner cylinder 67, the space below the member 73 being connected with the space between cylinders 65 and 67 through apertures 69. The orifices in the piston 85 impede its upward and downward movement in the cylinder, and those in the member 73 permit the flow of fluid to and from the space between the cylinders 65 and 67 to compensate for the differences in volume above and below the piston due to the piston-rod. To cushion the impact at the ends of the piston stroke, resilient members 143 and 150 are" provided A guide member 81 having an absorbent, resilient sleeve 83 is provided at the upper end of the inner cylinder 67, the sleeve being kept moist by liquid passing through apertures in the member 143. A removable cap 49 protects the bearing 29 and the vibration damper is protected by a member 152.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE695079 | 1967-03-06 | ||
DEM0073134 | 1967-03-10 | ||
NL676703785A NL140322B (en) | 1967-03-06 | 1967-03-13 | INDEPENDENT WHEEL SUSPENSION FOR A VEHICLE WITH A SHOCK ABSORBER. |
US05/944,544 USRE31212E (en) | 1967-03-06 | 1978-09-21 | Vehicle suspension device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1115890A true GB1115890A (en) | 1968-05-29 |
Family
ID=27424875
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB11435/67A Expired GB1115890A (en) | 1967-03-06 | 1967-03-10 | Improved independent suspension device for a vehicle |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USRE31212E (en) |
BE (1) | BE695079A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1115890A (en) |
NL (1) | NL140322B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4438834A (en) * | 1979-06-01 | 1984-03-27 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag | Hydro-pneumatic damping unit |
CN103032502A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-04-10 | 芜湖禾田汽车工业有限公司 | Shock isolation block for automobile shock absorber |
CN104265822A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-01-07 | 重庆小康工业集团股份有限公司 | Damp-adjustable vibration damper for automobile |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4256292A (en) * | 1978-11-29 | 1981-03-17 | General Motors Corporation | Jounce bumper for suspensions |
US4280602A (en) * | 1979-10-22 | 1981-07-28 | Alvey, Inc. | Strut suspension repair structure |
US5494302A (en) | 1991-06-11 | 1996-02-27 | Cannondale Corporation | Suspension assembly for a vehicle |
US9926073B2 (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2018-03-27 | Goodrich Corporation | Aircraft brake puck assembly |
CN117120285A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2023-11-24 | 火石工业产品有限责任公司 | End member assembly and gas spring and damper assembly including the same |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2567144A (en) * | 1947-03-01 | 1951-09-04 | Chrysler Corp | Suspension for steerable wheels |
US2624592A (en) * | 1947-03-21 | 1953-01-06 | Gen Motors Corp | Vehicle wheel suspension system |
US2935334A (en) * | 1957-03-08 | 1960-05-03 | Ford Motor Co | Motor vehicle wheel suspension |
US2992013A (en) * | 1959-11-25 | 1961-07-11 | Gen Motors Corp | Unitized sliding spindle independent wheel suspension |
FR1293578A (en) * | 1961-04-04 | 1962-05-18 | Applic Ind Soc Et | Development of balanced air suspensions with automatic maintenance of ground clearance |
GB1031650A (en) | 1965-04-29 | 1966-06-02 | Ford Motor Co | Macpherson strut-type independent wheel suspension |
-
1967
- 1967-03-06 BE BE695079D patent/BE695079A/xx unknown
- 1967-03-10 GB GB11435/67A patent/GB1115890A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-03-13 NL NL676703785A patent/NL140322B/en unknown
-
1978
- 1978-09-21 US US05/944,544 patent/USRE31212E/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4438834A (en) * | 1979-06-01 | 1984-03-27 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag | Hydro-pneumatic damping unit |
CN103032502A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-04-10 | 芜湖禾田汽车工业有限公司 | Shock isolation block for automobile shock absorber |
CN104265822A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-01-07 | 重庆小康工业集团股份有限公司 | Damp-adjustable vibration damper for automobile |
CN104265822B (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2016-05-18 | 重庆小康工业集团股份有限公司 | Automobile damp adjustable damper |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1630772B2 (en) | 1975-10-16 |
DE1630772A1 (en) | 1971-02-11 |
BE695079A (en) | 1967-08-14 |
USRE31212E (en) | 1983-04-19 |
NL6703785A (en) | 1968-09-16 |
NL140322B (en) | 1973-11-15 |
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