GB1085231A - Improvements in or relating to reciprocating compressors - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to reciprocating compressors

Info

Publication number
GB1085231A
GB1085231A GB2054763A GB2054763A GB1085231A GB 1085231 A GB1085231 A GB 1085231A GB 2054763 A GB2054763 A GB 2054763A GB 2054763 A GB2054763 A GB 2054763A GB 1085231 A GB1085231 A GB 1085231A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
cylinder
cylinders
gas
valves
ducts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2054763A
Inventor
Michael Stanley Hunt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bristol Siddeley Engines Ltd
Original Assignee
Bristol Siddeley Engines Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bristol Siddeley Engines Ltd filed Critical Bristol Siddeley Engines Ltd
Priority to GB2054763A priority Critical patent/GB1085231A/en
Publication of GB1085231A publication Critical patent/GB1085231A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/08—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F04B27/10—Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having stationary cylinders
    • F04B27/1009—Distribution members
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B—MACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B3/00—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F01B3/0002—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having stationary cylinders
    • F01B3/0005—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having stationary cylinders having two or more sets of cylinders or pistons
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B—MACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B3/00—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F01B3/0002—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having stationary cylinders
    • F01B3/0008—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis having stationary cylinders having self-acting distribution members, e.g. actuated by working fluid
    • F01B3/0011—Cylindrical distribution members
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B—MACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B3/00—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • F01B3/0082—Details
    • F01B3/0085—Pistons
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0005—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 adaptations of pistons
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/10—Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members
    • F04B39/1013—Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members the members being of the poppet valve type

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)

Abstract

1,085,231. Combustion-product engines driving compressors. BRISTOL SIDDELEY ENGINES Ltd. Aug. 19, 1964 [May 23, 1963], No. 20547/63. Headings F1 N and F1S. An engine and compressor unit comprises a casing 1 having a plurality e. g. six engine cylinders 2 arranged in a circle each having slidable therein an engine piston 4 coaxially connected by a ball ended rod 24 to a compressor piston 18 slidable in a cylinder 19 closed by a head 20 provided with concentric automatic inlet and outlet poppet valves 25, 26. Each head 20 has a collar 29 and is secured to the casing 1 by arms 21 passing through slots 22 in the respective engine piston 4. Each collar 29 has a central opening closable by one of the inlet valves 25 and around which one of the annular outlet valves 26 is slidable. The pistons 4 are reciprocated by the combustion of fuel with gas such as decomposed hydrogen peroxide supplied in sequence to each cylinder 2 through a passage 10 in a valve 11 rotatable by a shaft 3 driven by a swash plate 7, 8 actuated by the conical ends 6 of the pistons 4. Each cylinder 2 contains a ring of exhaust ports 14 communicating with an annular exhaust manifold 15. The gas is compressed in, a first stage comprising four cylinders connected in parallel, and a second stage consisting of the remaining two cylinders also connected in parallel. Gas passes from an annular intake chamber 41 successively into each low pressure compressor cylinder 19 through ducts 30 and inlet valves 25. Thereafter the compressed gas passes the outlet valves 26 into ducts 33 communicating with an inter-stage chamber 43 wherefrom ducts 30 communicate the gas to the two high pressure cylinders discharging through outlet pipes 44.
GB2054763A 1963-05-23 1963-05-23 Improvements in or relating to reciprocating compressors Expired GB1085231A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2054763A GB1085231A (en) 1963-05-23 1963-05-23 Improvements in or relating to reciprocating compressors

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2054763A GB1085231A (en) 1963-05-23 1963-05-23 Improvements in or relating to reciprocating compressors

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1085231A true GB1085231A (en) 1967-09-27

Family

ID=10147692

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2054763A Expired GB1085231A (en) 1963-05-23 1963-05-23 Improvements in or relating to reciprocating compressors

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1085231A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2144181A (en) * 1983-07-27 1985-02-27 Dowty Fuel Syst Ltd Gas compressors
WO1987003926A1 (en) * 1985-12-19 1987-07-02 Oerlikon-Boehringer Gmbh Piston for axial piston machine
DE102017203928A1 (en) 2017-03-09 2018-09-13 Mahle International Gmbh axial piston

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2144181A (en) * 1983-07-27 1985-02-27 Dowty Fuel Syst Ltd Gas compressors
WO1987003926A1 (en) * 1985-12-19 1987-07-02 Oerlikon-Boehringer Gmbh Piston for axial piston machine
DE102017203928A1 (en) 2017-03-09 2018-09-13 Mahle International Gmbh axial piston
US10859061B2 (en) 2017-03-09 2020-12-08 Mahle International Gmbh Axial piston machine

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