GB1005301A - Improvements in or relating to control devices for safety harnesses - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to control devices for safety harnessesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1005301A GB1005301A GB3316163A GB3316163A GB1005301A GB 1005301 A GB1005301 A GB 1005301A GB 3316163 A GB3316163 A GB 3316163A GB 3316163 A GB3316163 A GB 3316163A GB 1005301 A GB1005301 A GB 1005301A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ball
- plate
- locking
- control member
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R22/00—Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
- B60R22/34—Belt retractors, e.g. reels
- B60R22/36—Belt retractors, e.g. reels self-locking in an emergency
- B60R22/40—Belt retractors, e.g. reels self-locking in an emergency responsive only to vehicle movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R22/00—Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
- B60R22/18—Anchoring devices
- B60R22/185—Anchoring devices with stopping means for acting directly upon the belt in an emergency, e.g. by clamping or friction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R22/00—Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
- B60R22/34—Belt retractors, e.g. reels
- B60R22/36—Belt retractors, e.g. reels self-locking in an emergency
- B60R22/40—Belt retractors, e.g. reels self-locking in an emergency responsive only to vehicle movement
- B60R2022/401—Belt retractors, e.g. reels self-locking in an emergency responsive only to vehicle movement with adjustable sensor
Abstract
1,005,301. Vehicle safety harness. IRVING AIR CHUTE OF GREAT BRITAIN Ltd. Dec. 30, 1963 [March 11, 1963; Aug. 21, 1963], Nos. 33161/63 and 33162/63. Heading A3V. A device for controlling means for locking a vehicle safety harness against withdrawal comprises a ball carried on a dished surface and a control member which overlies the ball in its position of rest at the lowest point of dished surface, having a portion located so as to be engaged by the ball and moved to a position in which it actuates the locking means when the ball is displaced from its position of rest on acceleration or deceleration of the vehicle beyound a pre-determined value. The control member may be freely suspended at its centre of gravity and tiltable in any direction. Preferably though it is pivotable about a single axis as in Fig. 1 in which displacement of a ball 12 pivots a lever 14 rigid with a pivoted rocker 6 against the action of a spring 7 causing a roller 8 on the end of the rocker to abut a wedge 9 and wedge the harness strap 10 against a wall 11 of the housing of the device. Alternatively pivoting of the rocker may cause electrical actuation of a snubbing device. To prevent jamming or spinning of the ball it is preferred that the said portion of the control member engages the ball below the ball's topmost point as for instance in the embodiment shown in Figs. 4 and 6 in which the said portion of the plate 23 is an aperture 24. The plate is pivoted in the housing about a shaft 21 and includes a curved portion 27 which rests on an adjustable screw 25 to hold the plate 23 level when the ball 18 is in its position of rest. On displacement of the ball it pivots the plate so that the edge of the portion 27 engages a stud 28 rotating the shaft 22 to which the stud is secured and thus causing a pawl 34 also carried by the shaft 22 to engage and lock a ratchet wheel 33 secured to a spring biased reel 29 on which the harness strap 30 is wound. The aperture is elongated and may be so arranged, in this embodiment displaced from a position symmetrically above the ball towards the shaft 21, that the value of deceleration at which locking takes place is lower than the value of acceleration at which locking takes place. This variation can also be achieved by varying the steepness of the dished surface. To avoid operation of the locking means unnecessarily due to irregularities in the road surface the plate 23 may be lightly spring-biased to its level position. Locking will also take place on tilting or overturning of the vehicle or, due simply to inertia of the plate 23, on negative upward acceleration, e.g. when driving at speed over a hump-backed bridge. As alternatives to the aperture 24 in the plate 23 the engaging portion of the plate may be upwardly concave or conical or may comprise a flange or wire ring secured to the underside of the plate. In an alternative embodiment not described in detail movement of the control member closes an electric circuit to apply some unspecified braking action to the harness.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3316163A GB1005301A (en) | 1963-03-11 | 1963-03-11 | Improvements in or relating to control devices for safety harnesses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3316163A GB1005301A (en) | 1963-03-11 | 1963-03-11 | Improvements in or relating to control devices for safety harnesses |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1005301A true GB1005301A (en) | 1965-09-22 |
Family
ID=10349338
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3316163A Expired GB1005301A (en) | 1963-03-11 | 1963-03-11 | Improvements in or relating to control devices for safety harnesses |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1005301A (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3450368A (en) * | 1967-08-15 | 1969-06-17 | Pacific Scientific Co | Safety harness device |
FR2221308A1 (en) * | 1973-03-16 | 1974-10-11 | Sigmatex Ag | |
DE2402921A1 (en) * | 1974-01-22 | 1975-08-28 | Artur Foehl | INERTIA CONTROL |
FR2543301A1 (en) * | 1983-03-22 | 1984-09-28 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | BALL ACCELERATION DETECTOR |
DE3421837A1 (en) * | 1984-02-16 | 1985-12-12 | Hans-Hellmut Dipl.-Ing. 2061 Sülfeld Ernst | Arresting apparatus for a safety belt |
US4645138A (en) * | 1986-01-13 | 1987-02-24 | General Motors Corporation | Compact seat belt retractor |
DE4004384A1 (en) * | 1989-03-23 | 1990-10-11 | Aisin Seiki | IMPACT SENSOR |
EP0487760A1 (en) * | 1990-11-26 | 1992-06-03 | Trw Repa Gmbh | Seat belt restraint system for vehicles |
DE4042590C2 (en) * | 1989-03-23 | 1996-05-02 | Aisin Seiki | Impact sensor esp. for triggering impact safety devices |
-
1963
- 1963-03-11 GB GB3316163A patent/GB1005301A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3450368A (en) * | 1967-08-15 | 1969-06-17 | Pacific Scientific Co | Safety harness device |
FR2221308A1 (en) * | 1973-03-16 | 1974-10-11 | Sigmatex Ag | |
DE2402921A1 (en) * | 1974-01-22 | 1975-08-28 | Artur Foehl | INERTIA CONTROL |
FR2543301A1 (en) * | 1983-03-22 | 1984-09-28 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | BALL ACCELERATION DETECTOR |
DE3421837A1 (en) * | 1984-02-16 | 1985-12-12 | Hans-Hellmut Dipl.-Ing. 2061 Sülfeld Ernst | Arresting apparatus for a safety belt |
US4645138A (en) * | 1986-01-13 | 1987-02-24 | General Motors Corporation | Compact seat belt retractor |
DE4004384A1 (en) * | 1989-03-23 | 1990-10-11 | Aisin Seiki | IMPACT SENSOR |
DE4042590C2 (en) * | 1989-03-23 | 1996-05-02 | Aisin Seiki | Impact sensor esp. for triggering impact safety devices |
EP0487760A1 (en) * | 1990-11-26 | 1992-06-03 | Trw Repa Gmbh | Seat belt restraint system for vehicles |
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