GB1005125A - Process and apparatus for decontamination of milk products by electrodialysis - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for decontamination of milk products by electrodialysisInfo
- Publication number
- GB1005125A GB1005125A GB21391/63A GB2139163A GB1005125A GB 1005125 A GB1005125 A GB 1005125A GB 21391/63 A GB21391/63 A GB 21391/63A GB 2139163 A GB2139163 A GB 2139163A GB 1005125 A GB1005125 A GB 1005125A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- compartment
- milk
- centre
- ions
- fed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 title abstract 11
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 title abstract 11
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 11
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 5
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 chloride anions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-NJFSPNSNSA-N Strontium-90 Chemical compound [90Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003011 anion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940021013 electrolyte solution Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/14—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations in which the chemical composition of the milk is modified by non-chemical treatment
- A23C9/144—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations in which the chemical composition of the milk is modified by non-chemical treatment by electrical means, e.g. electrodialysis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/422—Electrodialysis
- B01D61/423—Electrodialysis comprising multiple electrodialysis steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
- B01D61/46—Apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/469—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis
- C02F1/4693—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis electrodialysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/006—Radioactive compounds
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Dairy Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US19969162A | 1962-06-08 | 1962-06-08 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1005125A true GB1005125A (en) | 1965-09-22 |
Family
ID=22738610
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB21391/63A Expired GB1005125A (en) | 1962-06-08 | 1963-05-29 | Process and apparatus for decontamination of milk products by electrodialysis |
Country Status (8)
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103304003A (zh) * | 2012-03-12 | 2013-09-18 | 通用电气公司 | 脱盐系统和方法 |
| EP4052583A1 (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2022-09-07 | Biomilq, Inc. | Live cell constructs for production of cultured milk product and methods using the same |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OA02233A (fr) * | 1965-07-01 | 1970-05-05 | Ch Gervais S A | Perfectionnements apportés à la fabrication de pâtes à fromage et caillés de lait. |
| DE102013211935A1 (de) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-12-24 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zur Trennung von verschiedenartigen Seltenerdelementionen in flüssiger Lösung |
-
0
- BE BE633283D patent/BE633283A/xx unknown
- NL NL293759D patent/NL293759A/xx unknown
- NL NL135823D patent/NL135823C/xx active
-
1963
- 1963-05-20 BR BR149252/63A patent/BR6349252D0/pt unknown
- 1963-05-21 ES ES288212A patent/ES288212A1/es not_active Expired
- 1963-05-29 GB GB21391/63A patent/GB1005125A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-06-07 SE SE06317/63A patent/SE327619B/xx unknown
- 1963-06-07 DE DE19631492794 patent/DE1492794A1/de active Pending
- 1963-06-07 CH CH713763A patent/CH414573A/fr unknown
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103304003A (zh) * | 2012-03-12 | 2013-09-18 | 通用电气公司 | 脱盐系统和方法 |
| WO2013138012A1 (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2013-09-19 | General Electric Company | Desalination system and method |
| CN103304003B (zh) * | 2012-03-12 | 2015-01-07 | 通用电气公司 | 脱盐系统和方法 |
| US9475711B2 (en) | 2012-03-12 | 2016-10-25 | General Electric Company | Desalination system and method |
| EP4052583A1 (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2022-09-07 | Biomilq, Inc. | Live cell constructs for production of cultured milk product and methods using the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR6349252D0 (pt) | 1973-07-05 |
| SE327619B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1970-08-24 |
| CH414573A (fr) | 1966-06-15 |
| ES288212A1 (es) | 1963-11-16 |
| BE633283A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1900-01-01 |
| NL135823C (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1900-01-01 |
| NL293759A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1900-01-01 |
| DE1492794A1 (de) | 1969-09-11 |
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