FR3131445B1 - Procédé de prechauffage d'un dispositif a batteries commutees - Google Patents

Procédé de prechauffage d'un dispositif a batteries commutees Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3131445B1
FR3131445B1 FR2114455A FR2114455A FR3131445B1 FR 3131445 B1 FR3131445 B1 FR 3131445B1 FR 2114455 A FR2114455 A FR 2114455A FR 2114455 A FR2114455 A FR 2114455A FR 3131445 B1 FR3131445 B1 FR 3131445B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
elements
terminals
energy storage
current
preheating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR2114455A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR3131445A1 (fr
Inventor
Ghislain Despesse
Sylvain Bacquet
Leandro Cassarino
Eric Fernandez
Yan Lopez
Remy Thomas
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
Original Assignee
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA, Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA filed Critical Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Priority to FR2114455A priority Critical patent/FR3131445B1/fr
Priority to EP22215262.1A priority patent/EP4203233A1/fr
Priority to US18/145,172 priority patent/US12614776B2/en
Publication of FR3131445A1 publication Critical patent/FR3131445A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3131445B1 publication Critical patent/FR3131445B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/63Control systems
    • H01M10/633Control systems characterised by algorithms, flow charts, software details or the like
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/50Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon multiple batteries simultaneously or sequentially
    • H02J7/585Sequential battery discharge in systems with a plurality of batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • H01M10/4264Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing with capacitors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/48Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
    • H01M10/482Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/48Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
    • H01M10/486Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte for measuring temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/615Heating or keeping warm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/617Types of temperature control for achieving uniformity or desired distribution of temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/625Vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/63Control systems
    • H01M10/637Control systems characterised by the use of reversible temperature-sensitive devices, e.g. NTC, PTC or bimetal devices; characterised by control of the internal current flowing through the cells, e.g. by switching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • H01M50/574Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
    • H01M50/581Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current in response to temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/50Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon multiple batteries simultaneously or sequentially
    • H02J7/52Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon multiple batteries simultaneously or sequentially for charge balancing, e.g. equalisation of charge between batteries
    • H02J7/54Passive balancing, e.g. using resistors or parallel MOSFETs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/60Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries including safety or protection arrangements
    • H02J7/65Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries including safety or protection arrangements against overtemperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

L’invention concerne un dispositif de type pack de batterie comportant une première borne (101), une deuxième borne (102) et une pluralité d’éléments de stockage d'énergie entre ces bornes, chaque élément comportant:a) des moyens de commutation pour le connecter avec, ou pour le déconnecter de, un ou plusieurs autres éléments;b) des moyens conducteurs (15, 17) pour conduire un courant, parallèlement à l’élément, lorsque celui-ci n’est pas connecté avec un ou plusieurs autres éléments;le dispositif comportant en outre :c) des moyens (20) pour établir un court-circuit entre les bornes (101, 102) de la batterie lorsque celle-ci est déconnectée ou fournit une tension nulle ;d) des moyens (30) de contrôle, spécifiquement adaptés pour : - sélectionner au moins un premier élément de stockage d'énergie et au moins un deuxième élément de stockage d'énergie, au moins un de ces éléments étant à réchauffer, pour faire circuler un courant au moins du premier élément vers le deuxième élément lorsque les bornes (101, 102) sont court-circuitées ;- arrêter le courant lorsqu’une température de consigne pour un ou plusieurs éléments du pack est atteinte. Figure pour l’abrégé : figure 1.
FR2114455A 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Procédé de prechauffage d'un dispositif a batteries commutees Active FR3131445B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2114455A FR3131445B1 (fr) 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Procédé de prechauffage d'un dispositif a batteries commutees
EP22215262.1A EP4203233A1 (fr) 2021-12-23 2022-12-21 Procédé de prechauffage d'un dispositif a batteries commutees
US18/145,172 US12614776B2 (en) 2021-12-23 2022-12-22 Method for preheating a switchable battery device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2114455 2021-12-23
FR2114455A FR3131445B1 (fr) 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Procédé de prechauffage d'un dispositif a batteries commutees

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3131445A1 FR3131445A1 (fr) 2023-06-30
FR3131445B1 true FR3131445B1 (fr) 2024-03-15

Family

ID=82100558

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR2114455A Active FR3131445B1 (fr) 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Procédé de prechauffage d'un dispositif a batteries commutees

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US12614776B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP4203233A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR3131445B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119764673A (zh) * 2024-05-22 2025-04-04 比亚迪股份有限公司 电池加热系统、电池加热控制方法及车辆

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6340879B1 (en) * 1999-02-03 2002-01-22 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd. Device for reactivating an electric battery
FR2895584B1 (fr) * 2005-12-22 2008-04-18 Sagem Defense Securite Batterie, equipement electrique et procede d'alimentation mettant en oeuvre un moyen de mise en court-circuit de la batterie
KR100813247B1 (ko) * 2006-10-17 2008-03-13 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료전지 시스템 및 그 운영방법
FR2944161A1 (fr) 2009-04-02 2010-10-08 Vehicules Electr Soc D Procede de securisation du fonctionnement d'une batterie electrique
FR2951320B1 (fr) 2009-10-08 2011-12-30 Vehicules Electr Soc D Batterie electrique comprenant une pluralite d'elements generateurs d'energie electrique
FR2977986B1 (fr) 2011-07-13 2014-04-25 Commissariat Energie Atomique Batterie avec architecture en briques disposees en serie ou en parallele
FR2972304A1 (fr) 2011-03-02 2012-09-07 Commissariat Energie Atomique Batterie avec gestion individuelle des cellules
FR2972307B1 (fr) 2011-03-02 2015-06-26 Commissariat Energie Atomique Batterie elementaire integrant des fonctions de gestion
FR3007210B1 (fr) 2013-06-18 2016-09-30 Renault Sa Systeme et procede de regulation de la temperature d'une batterie electrochimique
DE102016224002A1 (de) * 2016-12-02 2018-06-07 Audi Ag Entladen von einem wenigstens zwei Batteriezellen aufweisenden Batteriemodul einer wenigstens zwei Batteriemodule aufweisenden Batterie
DE102018217572A1 (de) * 2018-10-15 2020-04-16 Robert Bosch Gmbh Batteriezelle mit integriertem Steuerschaltkreis
CN109841926B (zh) * 2019-04-08 2020-09-22 北京理工大学 一种动力电池低温快速自加热方法和装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3131445A1 (fr) 2023-06-30
US20230207920A1 (en) 2023-06-29
EP4203233A1 (fr) 2023-06-28
US12614776B2 (en) 2026-04-28

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