FR2970769A1 - Solar collector for mounting on roof, has set of input hydraulic connections for input and output of transmission fluid on rear face of collector, and solar sets assembled in side-by-side manner on four sides of frame - Google Patents

Solar collector for mounting on roof, has set of input hydraulic connections for input and output of transmission fluid on rear face of collector, and solar sets assembled in side-by-side manner on four sides of frame Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2970769A1
FR2970769A1 FR1100207A FR1100207A FR2970769A1 FR 2970769 A1 FR2970769 A1 FR 2970769A1 FR 1100207 A FR1100207 A FR 1100207A FR 1100207 A FR1100207 A FR 1100207A FR 2970769 A1 FR2970769 A1 FR 2970769A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
solar
collector
frame
hydraulic connections
solar collector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR1100207A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Bodo Kindermann
Alexandra Marie Louise Kindermann
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR1100207A priority Critical patent/FR2970769A1/en
Publication of FR2970769A1 publication Critical patent/FR2970769A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/30Arrangements for connecting the fluid circuits of solar collectors with each other or with other components, e.g. pipe connections; Fluid distributing means, e.g. headers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S2020/10Solar modules layout; Modular arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S2020/10Solar modules layout; Modular arrangements
    • F24S2020/17Arrangements of solar thermal modules combined with solar PV modules
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The collector (4) has a set of input hydraulic connections (1) for input and output of transmission fluid on a rear face (3) of the collector. Solar sets are assembled on four sides of a frame (2) in a side-by-side manner. The solar sets are positioned horizontally or vertically with an intermediate minimum space (6) for introduction of screws and bolts (7). A set of sensors is placed in the space.

Description

La présente invention consiste d'installer les raccords hydrauliques (1) d'entrée et sortie pour le liquide de transmission sur la face arrière (3) du capteur solaire (4). L'état technique des capteurs solaires d'aujourd'hui est que les raccords hydrauliques (1) d'entrée et sortie (1) pour le liquide de transmission se trouvent sur une ou plusieurs faces du cadre (2) du capteur solaire (4). Ce qui a pour inconvénient, qu'il s'agit d'une installation avec des capteurs solaires intégrées en toiture, sur positionnée sur toiture ou installée en façade, que les capteurs solaires ne peuvent être assemblés ensembles sur les quatre côtés du cadre (2) du capteur solaire (4) côte à côte, aussi bien positionné horizontalement ou verticalement, seulement avec un espace intermédiaire (5). Ce qui donne une impression d'installation solaire non homogène (non uniforme) et non esthétique. L'invention suivante décrit résoudre ce problème : les raccords hydrauliques (1) d'entrée et sortie pour le liquide de transmission sont installées sur la face arrière (3) du capteur solaire (4), ce qui permet d'assembler les capteurs solaires ensembles sur les quatre côtés du cadre (2) du capteur solaire (4) côte à côte, aussi bien positionné horizontalement ou verticalement, avec un espace intermédiaire minimal (6) pour la visserie (7). Cela permet d'obtenir une impression homogène (uniforme) et esthétique et, permet d'installer les capteurs solaires en couverture complète, qu'il s'agisse d'une installation avec des capteurs solaires intégrés en toiture, sur positionnés sur toiture ou installés en façade. Autres avantages en raison de cet invention sont : - les capteurs solaires peuvent être installés ensembles avec les modules photovoltaïques sur le même support avec les même fixations en ou sur toiture ou en 25 façade. - pour les installations en pleine air à même le sol sur support, les capteurs solaires peuvent être posés en plusieurs rangées horizontalement ou verticalement sans laisser d'espace pour les raccords hydrauliques (l'entrée-sortie) pour le liquide de transmission. Ce qui permet des installations moins hautes et une diminution de la 30 prise au vent. Les dessins annexés (FIG. 1 à FIG. 10) illustrent la situation actuelle des capteurs solaires : La Figure 1. montre la face arrière (3) du capteur solaire (4) avec les raccords hydrauliques (1) placés ensembles sur un côté du cadre (2) du capteur solaire (4). 35 La Figure 2. montre un côté du cadre (2) du capteur solaire (4) avec les emplacements des raccords hydrauliques (1). The present invention consists in installing the inlet and outlet hydraulic connections (1) for the transmission fluid on the rear face (3) of the solar collector (4). The technical state of today's solar collectors is that the inlet and outlet (1) hydraulic connections (1) for the transmission fluid are on one or more sides of the solar collector frame (2) (4). ). This has the disadvantage that it is an installation with solar collectors integrated in the roof, on positioned on the roof or installed in front, that the solar collectors can not be assembled together on the four sides of the frame (2 ) of the solar collector (4) side by side, as well positioned horizontally or vertically, only with an intermediate space (5). This gives an impression of non-homogeneous solar installation (non-uniform) and non-aesthetic. The following invention describes how to solve this problem: the inlet and outlet hydraulic connections (1) for the transmission liquid are installed on the rear face (3) of the solar collector (4), which makes it possible to assemble the solar collectors assemblies on the four sides of the frame (2) of the solar collector (4) side by side, positioned horizontally or vertically, with a minimum intermediate space (6) for the fasteners (7). This makes it possible to obtain a homogeneous (uniform) and aesthetic impression and, allows to install the solar collectors in complete coverage, whether it is an installation with integrated solar collectors on the roof, on positioned on roof or installed in front. Other advantages due to this invention are: the solar collectors can be installed together with the photovoltaic modules on the same support with the same fasteners in or on the roof or in the facade. - for outdoor installations on the floor with support, the solar collectors can be laid in several rows horizontally or vertically without leaving space for the hydraulic connections (input / output) for the transmission fluid. This allows for lower installations and a decrease in wind resistance. The accompanying drawings (FIG.1 to FIG.10) illustrate the current situation of the solar collectors: Figure 1. shows the rear face (3) of the solar collector (4) with the hydraulic connections (1) placed together on one side of the collector. frame (2) of the solar collector (4). Figure 2 shows one side of the frame (2) of the solar collector (4) with the locations of the hydraulic connections (1).

La Figure 3. montre la face arrière (3) du capteur solaire (4) avec deux raccords hydrauliques (1) placés sur deux côtés du cadre (2) du capteur solaire (4). La Figure 4. montre un côté du cadre (2) du capteur solaire (4) avec les emplacements 5 des raccords hydrauliques (1). La Figure 5. montre la face arrière (3) du capteur solaire (4) avec quatre raccords hydrauliques (1) placés sur deux côtés du cadre (2) du capteur solaire (4). La Figure 6. montre un côté du cadre (2) du capteur solaire (4) avec les emplacements des raccords hydrauliques (1). 10 La Figure 7. montre la face arrière (3) du capteur solaire (4) avec deux raccords hydrauliques (1) placés sur deux côtés du cadre (2) du capteur solaire (4). La Figure 8. montre un côté du cadre (2) du capteur solaire (4) avec les emplacements des raccords hydrauliques (1). La Figure 9. montre une combinaison de plusieurs capteurs solaires (4) où une espace 15 intermédiaire (5) est obligatoire pour les raccords hydrauliques (1). La Figure 10. montre sur les côtés des cadres (2) des capteurs solaires (4) avec l'espace intermédiaire (5) pour les raccords hydrauliques (1). Les dessins annexés (FIG. 11 à FIG. 22) illustrent l'invention : La Figure 11. montre quatre raccords hydrauliques (1) placés sur l'arrière (3) du 20 capteur solaire (4). La Figure 12. montre un côté du cadre (2) du capteur solaire (4) avec les emplacements des raccords hydrauliques (1). La Figure 13. montre deux raccords hydrauliques (1) placés sur l'arrière (3) du capteur solaire (4). 25 La Figure 14. montre un côté du cadre (2) du capteur solaire (4) avec les emplacements des raccords hydrauliques (1). La Figure 15. montre deux raccords hydrauliques (1) placés sur l'arrière (3) du capteur solaire (4). La Figure 16. montre un côté du cadre (2) du capteur solaire (4) avec les 30 emplacements des raccords hydrauliques (1). Les Figures 17 à 18. montrent que les emplacements pour les raccords hydrauliques (1) d'entrée et sortie pour le liquide de transmission ne sont pas définit et peuvent être positionnés aux emplacements utiles sur la face arrière (3) du capteur solaire (4). La Figure 19. montre une combinaison de plusieurs capteur solaires (4) sur leur face 35 arrière (3) avec les raccords hydrauliques (1). Les capteurs peuvent être placés côte à côte avec un espace minimal (6) central entre les rangées des capteurs pour la visserie (7) de fixation. Figure 3 shows the rear face (3) of the solar collector (4) with two hydraulic connections (1) placed on two sides of the frame (2) of the solar collector (4). Figure 4 shows a side of the frame (2) of the solar collector (4) with locations 5 of the hydraulic connections (1). Figure 5. shows the rear face (3) of the solar collector (4) with four hydraulic connections (1) placed on two sides of the frame (2) of the solar collector (4). Figure 6. shows one side of the frame (2) of the solar collector (4) with the locations of the hydraulic connections (1). Figure 7 shows the rear face (3) of the solar collector (4) with two hydraulic connections (1) placed on two sides of the frame (2) of the solar collector (4). Figure 8. shows one side of the frame (2) of the solar collector (4) with the locations of the hydraulic connections (1). Figure 9. shows a combination of several solar collectors (4) where an intermediate space (5) is required for the hydraulic connections (1). Figure 10. shows on the sides of the frames (2) solar collectors (4) with the intermediate space (5) for the hydraulic connections (1). The accompanying drawings (FIG 11 to FIG 22) illustrate the invention: Figure 11. shows four hydraulic connectors (1) placed on the back (3) of the solar collector (4). Figure 12. shows one side of the frame (2) of the solar collector (4) with the locations of the hydraulic connections (1). Figure 13. shows two hydraulic connections (1) on the back (3) of the solar collector (4). Figure 14 shows a side of the frame (2) of the solar collector (4) with the locations of the hydraulic connections (1). Figure 15. shows two hydraulic connections (1) placed on the back (3) of the solar collector (4). Figure 16. shows one side of the frame (2) of the solar collector (4) with the 30 locations of the hydraulic connections (1). Figures 17-18 show that the locations for the inlet and outlet hydraulic connections (1) for the transmission fluid are not defined and can be positioned at the relevant locations on the rear face (3) of the solar collector (4). ). Figure 19. shows a combination of several solar collectors (4) on their rear face (3) with the hydraulic connections (1). The sensors can be placed side by side with a minimum space (6) central between the rows of sensors for fixing hardware (7).

La Figure 21. montre le dessin en coupe d'un raccord hydraulique (1) intégré dans le capteur solaire (4) pour un raccord vissé. La Figure 22. montre le dessin en coupe d'un raccord hydraulique extérieur au capteur solaire. Figure 21. shows the sectional drawing of a hydraulic connection (1) integrated in the solar collector (4) for a screw connection. Figure 22. shows the sectional drawing of a hydraulic connection outside the solar collector.

Enumération des différentes figures : Enumeration of the different figures:

1. Raccord hydraulique pour le liquide de transmission (1a. Raccord hydraulique vissé à l'intérieur du capteur solaire, lb. raccord hydraulique dépassant le fond du capteur solaire). 2. Cadre du capteur solaire 3. Face arrière du capteur solaire. 4. Capteur solaire. 5. Espace intermédiaire des capteurs solaires pour les raccords hydrauliques. 6. Espace minimal entre les capteurs solaires pour la visserie. 7. Visserie. 8. Sans espace. 9. Verre en surface du capteur solaire. 10. Couche sélective d'absorption des rayons solaires. 11. Tube absorbeur où circule le liquide de transmission chauffé par la couche sélective. 12. Isolation. 13. Le fond du capteur. 14. Tube collecteur où sont raccordés les tubes où circule le liquide de transmission chauffé par la couche sélective. 15. Plaque de renfort. 16. Étanchéité. 17. Étanchéité. 18. Joint d'étanchéité35 1. Hydraulic connection for the transmission fluid (1a) Hydraulic connection screwed inside the solar collector, lb. Hydraulic connection beyond the bottom of the solar collector. 2. Solar collector frame 3. Rear view of the solar collector. 4. Solar collector. 5. Intermediate space of solar collectors for hydraulic connections. 6. Minimum space between solar collectors for hardware. 7. Fasteners. 8. No space. 9. Glass on the surface of the solar collector. 10. Selective absorption layer of solar rays. 11. Absorber tube where circulates the transmission fluid heated by the selective layer. 12. Isolation. 13. The bottom of the sensor. 14. Collector tube where the tubes are connected where circulates the transmission fluid heated by the selective layer. 15. Reinforcement plate. 16. Waterproofness. 17. Watertightness. 18. Gasket35

Claims (4)

REVENDICATIONS1.) Capteur solaire caractérisé en ce que tous les raccords hydrauliques d'entrée (1) et sortie (2) se trouvent sur sa surface arrière. CLAIMS1.) Solar collector characterized in that all hydraulic inlet (1) and outlet (2) connections are on its rear surface. 2.) Capteurs solaires selon la revendication 1 pouvant être assemblés avec un espace minimal (6) à d'autres capteurs solaires sur ses quatre côtés du cadre. 2.) solar collectors according to claim 1 being assembled with a minimum space (6) to other solar collectors on its four sides of the frame. 3.) Capteurs solaires selon la revendication 1, pouvant être assemblés horizontalement ou verticalement. 3.) Solar collectors according to claim 1, which can be assembled horizontally or vertically. 4.) Installation d'un capteur solaire selon la revendication 1, avec un module photovoltaïque sur un même support, avec les mêmes fixations. r 4.) Installation of a solar collector according to claim 1, with a photovoltaic module on the same support, with the same fasteners. r
FR1100207A 2011-01-24 2011-01-24 Solar collector for mounting on roof, has set of input hydraulic connections for input and output of transmission fluid on rear face of collector, and solar sets assembled in side-by-side manner on four sides of frame Pending FR2970769A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1100207A FR2970769A1 (en) 2011-01-24 2011-01-24 Solar collector for mounting on roof, has set of input hydraulic connections for input and output of transmission fluid on rear face of collector, and solar sets assembled in side-by-side manner on four sides of frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1100207A FR2970769A1 (en) 2011-01-24 2011-01-24 Solar collector for mounting on roof, has set of input hydraulic connections for input and output of transmission fluid on rear face of collector, and solar sets assembled in side-by-side manner on four sides of frame

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FR2970769A1 true FR2970769A1 (en) 2012-07-27

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FR1100207A Pending FR2970769A1 (en) 2011-01-24 2011-01-24 Solar collector for mounting on roof, has set of input hydraulic connections for input and output of transmission fluid on rear face of collector, and solar sets assembled in side-by-side manner on four sides of frame

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITPD20120299A1 (en) * 2012-10-15 2014-04-16 Sunteco Srl PANEL AND MODULAR SOLAR SYSTEM FOR THE CONVERSION OF SOLAR ENERGY IN ELECTRIC AND THERMAL ENERGY

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2369514A1 (en) * 1976-08-11 1978-05-26 Artweger Ind CONVERTER OR ENERGY CONVERSION PLANT
FR2402167A1 (en) * 1977-09-03 1979-03-30 Raetz Karlheinz SOLAR LIGHT COLLECTOR
FR2459609A2 (en) * 1979-06-22 1981-01-16 Commissariat Energie Atomique AIR CONDITIONING METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR GREENHOUSES AND SHELTERS
US20060118163A1 (en) * 2004-02-13 2006-06-08 Kineo Design Group, Llc Rack assembly for mounting solar modules
US20070199561A1 (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-08-30 Soucy Paul B Flashable rooftop solar collector enclosure
US20090084430A1 (en) * 2007-06-05 2009-04-02 Michael Intrieri Supplemental solar energy collector

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2369514A1 (en) * 1976-08-11 1978-05-26 Artweger Ind CONVERTER OR ENERGY CONVERSION PLANT
FR2402167A1 (en) * 1977-09-03 1979-03-30 Raetz Karlheinz SOLAR LIGHT COLLECTOR
FR2459609A2 (en) * 1979-06-22 1981-01-16 Commissariat Energie Atomique AIR CONDITIONING METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR GREENHOUSES AND SHELTERS
US20060118163A1 (en) * 2004-02-13 2006-06-08 Kineo Design Group, Llc Rack assembly for mounting solar modules
US20070199561A1 (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-08-30 Soucy Paul B Flashable rooftop solar collector enclosure
US20090084430A1 (en) * 2007-06-05 2009-04-02 Michael Intrieri Supplemental solar energy collector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITPD20120299A1 (en) * 2012-10-15 2014-04-16 Sunteco Srl PANEL AND MODULAR SOLAR SYSTEM FOR THE CONVERSION OF SOLAR ENERGY IN ELECTRIC AND THERMAL ENERGY

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