FR2854720A1 - Sound modulating device for use in sliding wind instrument e.g. trombone, has piston comprising holes to determine piston characteristics that provide different sound results, based on their size and position - Google Patents

Sound modulating device for use in sliding wind instrument e.g. trombone, has piston comprising holes to determine piston characteristics that provide different sound results, based on their size and position Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2854720A1
FR2854720A1 FR0305439A FR0305439A FR2854720A1 FR 2854720 A1 FR2854720 A1 FR 2854720A1 FR 0305439 A FR0305439 A FR 0305439A FR 0305439 A FR0305439 A FR 0305439A FR 2854720 A1 FR2854720 A1 FR 2854720A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
piston
sound
holes
size
trombone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
FR0305439A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Slobodan Sokolovic
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR0305439A priority Critical patent/FR2854720A1/en
Publication of FR2854720A1 publication Critical patent/FR2854720A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D7/00General design of wind musical instruments
    • G10D7/10Lip-reed wind instruments, i.e. using the vibration of the musician's lips, e.g. cornets, trumpets, trombones or French horns
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D9/00Details of, or accessories for, wind musical instruments
    • G10D9/02Mouthpieces; Reeds; Ligatures
    • G10D9/03Cupped mouthpieces

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Music (AREA)

Abstract

The device has a mouthpiece (A) with a conical part at its one end, and a piston (G) including holes (F). The piston travels across the conical part, and slides in a liner (B). A button (K) activates the piston that is raised upwards by a spring (E). The holes determine the piston characteristics that provide different sound results, based on their size and position.

Description

DESCRIPTION
La présente invention concerne le domaine technique de fabrication d'instrument de musique, plus précisément la famille des instruments à vent à coulisse, essentiellement le Trombone.
Dans l'utilisation traditionnelle actuelle du Trombone, le son est le résultat du déplacement de la coulisse de ce fait le seul moyen d'obtenir des sons successifs détachés se fait par coup de langues dans l'embouchure. La maîtrise en est difficile, tant au niveau de la vélocité que de la fatigue qu'en résulte si l'exécution se prolonge dans le temps.
Le dispositif selon l'invention permet de faciliter la technique de l'instrument et d'obtenir un détaché de sons plus précis et plus rapide (sans fatigue supplémentaire de l'embouchure) sans changement de notes, à la différence des Trombones à piston existants.
Les possibilités techniques permettent d'aborder des domaines musicaux réservés jusqu'à ce jour à d'autres familles d'instruments. Il est important de noter que le dispositif est un accessoire qui s'ajoute à l'instrument traditionnel et de ce fait qui permet de conserver également l'utilisation normale pratiquée jusqu'à ce jour.
Le dispositif se présente de manière précise : - A embouchure - B chemise de réception du piston - C vis de réglage - D guide du piston (rainurage du piston) - E ressort de rappel - F orifice permettant le passage de l'air qui détermine le détaché du son - G piston - H clavette fixe guidée par D - I vis (raccordée sur K) - K poussoir du piston Les dessins annexes illustrent l'invention : - FIG. 1 représente en coupe le dispositif de l'invention échelle 1. - FIG. 2 représente en coupe différente échelle 1, options qui permettent de changer le résultat sonore avec différents pistons présentant des orifices différents et des chemises à différentes places dans l'embouchure.
L'ensemble de la réalisation peut-être usiné en bronze et laiton identique à la fabrication des instruments à vents type Cuivre.
DESCRIPTION
The present invention relates to the technical field of manufacturing musical instruments, more specifically the family of sliding wind instruments, essentially the Trombone.
In the current traditional use of the Trombone, the sound is the result of the displacement of the slide therefore the only way to obtain successive detached sounds is by licking tongues in the mouth. Control is difficult, both in terms of velocity and fatigue that results if the execution is prolonged over time.
The device according to the invention makes it possible to facilitate the technique of the instrument and to obtain a detachment of more precise and faster sounds (without additional fatigue of the mouthpiece) without change of notes, unlike the existing trombones with piston .
The technical possibilities make it possible to approach musical fields reserved until today for other families of instruments. It is important to note that the device is an accessory that is added to the traditional instrument and therefore that also allows to keep the normal use practiced until today.
The device is presented in a precise manner: - With a mouth - B piston receiving jacket - C adjusting screw - D piston guide (grooving of the piston) - E return spring - F orifice allowing the passage of air which determines detached from the sound - G piston - H fixed key guided by D - I screw (connected to K) - K piston plunger The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention: - FIG. 1 shows in section the device of the invention scale 1. - FIG. 2 represents in different section scale 1, options which make it possible to change the sound result with different pistons having different orifices and liners at different places in the mouth.
The entire production may be machined in bronze and brass identical to the manufacture of copper type wind instruments.

REVENDICATIONS
En résumé, la présente invention concerne un dispositif permettant de moduler le déclenchement du son sans variation de la hauteur du son sur les instruments à vent à coulisse, caractérisé par une embouchure (A), traversée après là partie conique par un piston (G) [présentant différents orifices (F)], coulissant dans une chemise (B), le poussoir permettant d'actionner le piston qui remonte grâce au ressort (E). FIG.1 Le piston (G) présente des orifices (F) qui déterminent, suivant leur taille et leur situation, des pistons caractéristiques qui donneront des résultats sonores différents. FIG.2 La chemise (B) peut-être déplacée à des endroits différents après l'embouchure (A).FIG.2 1) Dispositif permettant de moduler le déclenchement du son sans variation de la hauteur du son sur les instruments à vent à coulisse, caractérisé par une embouchure (A), traversée après la partie conique par un piston (G) [présentant différents orifices (F)], coulissant dans une chemise (B), le poussoir (K) permettant d'actionner le piston qui remonte grâce au ressort (E). FIG.l In summary, the present invention relates to a device making it possible to modulate the triggering of sound without variation of the pitch of sound on sliding wind instruments, characterized by a mouth (A), crossed thereafter by a conical part by a piston (G) [presenting different orifices (F)], sliding in a jacket (B), the pusher allowing to actuate the piston which goes up thanks to the spring (E). FIG.1 The piston (G) has orifices (F) which determine, depending on their size and location, characteristic pistons which will give different sound results. FIG.2 The shirt (B) can be moved to different places after the mouth (A) .FIG.2 1) Device allowing to modulate the triggering of the sound without variation of the pitch of the sound on the wind instruments to slide, characterized by a mouth (A), crossed after the conical part by a piston (G) [having different orifices (F)], sliding in a jacket (B), the pusher (K) allowing to actuate the piston which goes up thanks to the spring (E). fig.l

Claims (1)

2) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le piston (G) présente des orifices (F) qui déterminent, suivant leur taille et leur situation, des pistons caractéristiques qui donneront des résultats sonores différents. FIG.2 3) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que la chemise (B) peut-être déplacée à des endroits différents après l'embouchure (A). FIG.22) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the piston (G) has orifices (F) which determine, depending on their size and location, characteristic pistons which will give different sound results. FIG.2 3) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that the shirt (B) can be moved to different places after the mouth (A). FIG.2
FR0305439A 2003-05-05 2003-05-05 Sound modulating device for use in sliding wind instrument e.g. trombone, has piston comprising holes to determine piston characteristics that provide different sound results, based on their size and position Pending FR2854720A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0305439A FR2854720A1 (en) 2003-05-05 2003-05-05 Sound modulating device for use in sliding wind instrument e.g. trombone, has piston comprising holes to determine piston characteristics that provide different sound results, based on their size and position

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0305439A FR2854720A1 (en) 2003-05-05 2003-05-05 Sound modulating device for use in sliding wind instrument e.g. trombone, has piston comprising holes to determine piston characteristics that provide different sound results, based on their size and position

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2854720A1 true FR2854720A1 (en) 2004-11-12

Family

ID=33306154

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR0305439A Pending FR2854720A1 (en) 2003-05-05 2003-05-05 Sound modulating device for use in sliding wind instrument e.g. trombone, has piston comprising holes to determine piston characteristics that provide different sound results, based on their size and position

Country Status (1)

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FR (1) FR2854720A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1504526A (en) * 1921-11-21 1924-08-12 Frank C Olds Duplex-aperture mouthpiece
US2608122A (en) * 1950-03-21 1952-08-26 Solarz Anton Portamento valve for brass wind instruments
BE828151A (en) * 1975-04-21 1975-08-18 MECHANICAL DEVICE, ADAPTABLE TO WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS TO OBTAIN A SOUND EFFECT CALLED "VIBRATO"

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1504526A (en) * 1921-11-21 1924-08-12 Frank C Olds Duplex-aperture mouthpiece
US2608122A (en) * 1950-03-21 1952-08-26 Solarz Anton Portamento valve for brass wind instruments
BE828151A (en) * 1975-04-21 1975-08-18 MECHANICAL DEVICE, ADAPTABLE TO WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS TO OBTAIN A SOUND EFFECT CALLED "VIBRATO"

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