FR2715135A1 - Stopper can only be removed with a wrench. - Google Patents
Stopper can only be removed with a wrench. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2715135A1 FR2715135A1 FR9400588A FR9400588A FR2715135A1 FR 2715135 A1 FR2715135 A1 FR 2715135A1 FR 9400588 A FR9400588 A FR 9400588A FR 9400588 A FR9400588 A FR 9400588A FR 2715135 A1 FR2715135 A1 FR 2715135A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- cap
- cover
- male
- female
- key
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D50/00—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures
- B65D50/02—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions
- B65D50/06—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of different actions in succession
- B65D50/067—Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of different actions in succession using integral or non-integral accessories, e.g. tool, key
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Containers Opened By Tearing Frangible Portions (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Description
i 2715135 Bouchon ne pouvant être ôté qu'à l'aide d'une clé La présentei 2715135 Stopper that can only be removed by means of a key
invention se rapporte aux bouchons, et notamment à ceux comportant un couvercle taraudé venant se visser sur le col fileté d'un récipient.5 Les citernes de gaz sont munies d'une valve de remplissage permettant le transfert du produit, généralement à partir d'un camion-citerne itinérant; le mécanisme de cette valve est protégée des intempéries par un bouchon constitué d'un simple couvercle taraudé. Il y a donc un10 risque pour l'utilisateur ou une personne non habilitée à solliciter le clapet de la valve de remplissage avec des conséquences graves; il est également possible à un distributeur peu scrupuleux de livrer du produit sans que la société propriétaire de la citerne en soit avertie en The invention relates to plugs, and in particular to those having a threaded cap screwed onto the threaded neck of a container.5 The gas tanks are provided with a filling valve allowing the transfer of the product, generally from a traveling tanker truck; the mechanism of this valve is protected from the weather by a cap consisting of a simple tapped cover. There is therefore a risk for the user or a person without the ability to solicit the valve of the filling valve with serious consequences; it is also possible for an unscrupulous distributor to deliver the product without the company owning the tank being notified of it.
dévissant le bouchon et en emplissant la citerne du produit. unscrewing the cap and filling the tank with the product.
L'invention vise un bouchon que l'on ne peut pas The invention aims at a cap that can not be
ôter sans disposer d'une clé particulière. remove without having a special key.
Le bouchon suivant l'invention est caractérisé par une coiffe, coiffant fou, au moins dans le sens de rotation, le couvercle et ayant une ouverture ménagée en son sommet et par des moyens destinés à empêcher le couvercle de sortir de la coiffe. La face supérieure du couvercle comporte une partie male (femelle) accessible, par l'ouverture, à une clé munie d'une partie femelle (mâle), de forme complémentaire de la partie mâle (femelle), assurant une solidarisation en The cap according to the invention is characterized by a cap, styling crazy, at least in the direction of rotation, the cover and having an opening at its top and by means for preventing the cover from coming out of the cap. The upper face of the cover comprises a male part (female) accessible, through the opening, to a key provided with a female part (male), of complementary shape of the male part (female), ensuring a solid connection.
rotation de la clé et du couvercle. rotation of the key and cover.
On ne peut ainsi dévisser le couvercle taraudé du col du récipient qu'en faisant tourner le couvercle au moyen It is thus possible to unscrew the threaded lid of the container neck only by rotating the lid by means of
2 27151352 2715135
de la clé, parce que toutes les autres parties du couvercle sont entourées de la coiffe, en étant donc inaccessibles, et parce que la rotation de la coiffe, au moins dans le sens du dévissage du couvercle taraudé, ne se traduit pas par la5 rotation de ce couvercle taraudé puisque la coiffe est montée of the key, because all the other parts of the lid are surrounded by the cap, thus being inaccessible, and because the rotation of the cap, at least in the direction of the unscrewing of the tapped cap, does not result in the rotation of this tapped cover since the cap is mounted
folle au moins dans ce sens de rotation sur le couvercle. crazy at least in this direction of rotation on the lid.
Suivant un mode de réalisation, les moyens destinés à empêcher le couvercle de sortir de la coiffe sont prévus sur la face latérale intérieure de la coiffe de manière à être eux aussi inaccessibles. Ces moyens peuvent être According to one embodiment, the means for preventing the cover from coming out of the cap are provided on the inner side face of the cap so as to be inaccessible as well. These means can be
notamment un jonc élastique (circlip). in particular an elastic ring (circlip).
Suivant un mode de réalisation rendant encore moins accessible la partie mâle (femelle) de la face supérieure du couvercle si l'on ne dispose pas d'une clé, la coiffe comporte un manchon supérieur de même axe que la coiffe et According to an embodiment making even less accessible the male part (female) of the upper face of the lid if a wrench is not available, the cap has an upper sleeve of the same axis as the cap and
dont un bossage est en surplomb de la partie mâle (femelle). a boss is overhanging the male part (female).
Il faut donc disposer d'une clé qui non seulement s'adapte à la partie mâle (femelle) du couvercle, mais également qui est susceptible de passer dans le manchon en s'adaptant à la forme des bossages. En outre, ces bossages constituent des faces de contact de la clé avec la coiffe de sorte que, après que la clé a été appliquée sur la partie mâle (femelle) et a tourné légèrement, le paneton de la clé vient sous le bossage, en sorte qu'il est immobilisé en translation suivant l'axe du bouchon et que l'utilisateur n'a plus qu'à exercer un effort de rotation, sans avoir à pousser la clé vers le bas en permanence. La partie femelle comporte une échancrure It is therefore necessary to have a key that not only adapts to the male part (female) of the cover, but also that is likely to pass into the sleeve by adapting to the shape of the bosses. In addition, these bosses constitute contact faces of the key with the cap so that, after the key has been applied to the male part (female) and rotated slightly, the bit of the key comes under the boss, so that it is immobilized in translation along the axis of the plug and the user only has to exert a rotational force, without having to push the key down permanently. The female part has an indentation
conjuguée du bossage.conjugate of the boss.
Dans un mode de réalisation, la coiffe coiffe le couvercle avec jeu. Dans un autre mode de réalisation, elle le coiffe avec interposition d'un cliquet, n'assurant la solidarisation en rotation de la coiffe et du couvercle que In one embodiment, the cap covers the cover with clearance. In another embodiment, it cap the interposition of a pawl, ensuring the rotational fastening of the cap and cover that
dans le sens du vissage du bouchon sur le col de la citerne. in the direction of screwing the cap on the neck of the tank.
Aux dessins annexés, donnés uniquement à titre In the attached drawings, given solely for the purpose of
d'exemple:For example:
3 27151353 2715135
- la figure 1 est une vue en coupe éclatée d'un bouchon et d'une partie d'une citerne; - la figure 2 est une vue en plan correspondant à la figure 1; - la figure 3 est une vue partielle en élévation d'une clé; - et les figures 4 à 6 sont des vues de dessous de plusieurs - Figure 1 is an exploded sectional view of a cap and a portion of a tank; FIG. 2 is a plan view corresponding to FIG. 1; - Figure 3 is a partial elevational view of a key; - and Figures 4 to 6 are bottom views of several
panetons de clé.key fobs.
Le bouchon suivant l'invention est destiné à se visser sur le filetage F du col C d'une citerne qui n'est pas The cap according to the invention is intended to be screwed on the thread F of the neck C of a tank which is not
autrement représentée.otherwise represented.
Le bouchon comporte un couvercle 1 ayant un taraudage 2. Une coiffe 3 coiffe fou le couvercle 2. Cette The cap comprises a lid 1 having a tapping 2. A cap 3 cap crazy cover 2. This
coiffe est munie d'une ouverture 4 ménagée en son sommet 5. cap is provided with an opening 4 formed at its top 5.
Un jonc 6 élastique logé dans une rainure de la face latérale intérieure de la coiffe 3 coopère avec le bord 7 inférieur du couvercle de manière à empêcher celui-ci de sortir de la An elastic ring 6 housed in a groove of the inner side face of the cap 3 cooperates with the lower edge 7 of the cover so as to prevent it from coming out of the
coiffe 3 après qu'il y a été introduit. cap 3 after it has been introduced.
La face supérieure du couvercle comporte une partie 8 diédrique constituant une partie mâle. La coiffe comporte un manchon 9 supérieur de même axe XX' que la coiffe, et dont The upper face of the lid comprises a dihedral portion 8 constituting a male part. The cap has a sleeve 9 of the same upper axis XX 'as the cap, and
deux bossages 10 sont en surplomb de la partie 8. two bosses 10 are overhanging part 8.
La clé utilisée pour ôter le bouchon est représentée aux figures 3 à 4. Elle comprend essentiellement une poignée 12, une tige 13 et un paneton 14. La face inférieure du paneton constitue une partie femelle 15 The key used to remove the plug is shown in FIGS. 3 to 4. It essentially comprises a handle 12, a rod 13 and a bit 14. The underside of the bit constitutes a female part.
comportant des échancrures 16 conjuguées des bossages 10. with notches 16 conjugates bosses 10.
Pour ôter le bouchon, on introduit la clé par le paneton 14 en faisant coïncider les bossages 9 et les échancrures 16 dans l'ouverture de la coiffe jusqu'à ce que la partie femelle 15 vienne coopérer par complémentarité de forme avec la partie 8 mâle. Par une légère rotation, on engage le paneton 14 sous les bossages 9. En continuant à tourner, on peut dévisser le couvercle 1 taraudé du filetage F. To remove the plug, the key is introduced through the puck 14 by making the bosses 9 and the notches 16 coincide in the opening of the cap until the female part 15 cooperates by complementarity of form with the male part 8 . By a slight rotation, the peg 14 is engaged under the bosses 9. By continuing to turn, the threaded lid 1 can be unscrewed from the thread F.
4 27151354 2715135
Aux figures 5 et 6, les échancrures 16 sont In FIGS. 5 and 6, the notches 16 are
disymétriques et/ou disposées disymétriquement. asymmetrical and / or asymmetrically arranged.
27151352715135
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9400588A FR2715135B1 (en) | 1994-01-20 | 1994-01-20 | Cap can only be removed with a wrench. |
ES95400026T ES2110813T3 (en) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-01-05 | PLUG THAT CAN ONLY BE REMOVED WITH THE HELP OF A KEY. |
DK95400026.1T DK0665172T3 (en) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-01-05 | Lockable close |
SI9530045T SI0665172T1 (en) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-01-05 | Lockable plug |
EP95400026A EP0665172B1 (en) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-01-05 | Lockable plug |
DE69500962T DE69500962T2 (en) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-01-05 | Lockable plug |
AT95400026T ATE159909T1 (en) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-01-05 | LOCKABLE PLUG |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9400588A FR2715135B1 (en) | 1994-01-20 | 1994-01-20 | Cap can only be removed with a wrench. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2715135A1 true FR2715135A1 (en) | 1995-07-21 |
FR2715135B1 FR2715135B1 (en) | 1996-02-16 |
Family
ID=9459212
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9400588A Expired - Fee Related FR2715135B1 (en) | 1994-01-20 | 1994-01-20 | Cap can only be removed with a wrench. |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0665172B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE159909T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69500962T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0665172T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2110813T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2715135B1 (en) |
SI (1) | SI0665172T1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107244492A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-10-13 | 广西碧水泉水业有限公司 | One kind reuses bottled water end cap |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10158369B4 (en) * | 2001-11-28 | 2004-04-08 | Gattinger, Klaus | Jar with lid |
CN104773382B (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2018-08-17 | 舒管先 | Economic benefits and social benefits bottle head |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE413552A (en) * | ||||
FR1207211A (en) * | 1958-10-09 | 1960-02-15 | Safety cap with key | |
US3630407A (en) * | 1968-10-17 | 1971-12-28 | Int Harvester Co | Locking filler cap |
US4527406A (en) * | 1983-04-28 | 1985-07-09 | General Motors Corporation | Locking fuel cap |
-
1994
- 1994-01-20 FR FR9400588A patent/FR2715135B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-01-05 EP EP95400026A patent/EP0665172B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-05 DK DK95400026.1T patent/DK0665172T3/en active
- 1995-01-05 DE DE69500962T patent/DE69500962T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-01-05 SI SI9530045T patent/SI0665172T1/en unknown
- 1995-01-05 ES ES95400026T patent/ES2110813T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-05 AT AT95400026T patent/ATE159909T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE413552A (en) * | ||||
FR1207211A (en) * | 1958-10-09 | 1960-02-15 | Safety cap with key | |
US3630407A (en) * | 1968-10-17 | 1971-12-28 | Int Harvester Co | Locking filler cap |
US4527406A (en) * | 1983-04-28 | 1985-07-09 | General Motors Corporation | Locking fuel cap |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107244492A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-10-13 | 广西碧水泉水业有限公司 | One kind reuses bottled water end cap |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE159909T1 (en) | 1997-11-15 |
FR2715135B1 (en) | 1996-02-16 |
SI0665172T1 (en) | 1998-04-30 |
EP0665172A1 (en) | 1995-08-02 |
ES2110813T3 (en) | 1998-02-16 |
DE69500962T2 (en) | 1998-04-16 |
DK0665172T3 (en) | 1998-05-18 |
DE69500962D1 (en) | 1997-12-11 |
EP0665172B1 (en) | 1997-11-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |