FR2677702A1 - Device for extinguishing oil well fires - Google Patents

Device for extinguishing oil well fires Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2677702A1
FR2677702A1 FR9107356A FR9107356A FR2677702A1 FR 2677702 A1 FR2677702 A1 FR 2677702A1 FR 9107356 A FR9107356 A FR 9107356A FR 9107356 A FR9107356 A FR 9107356A FR 2677702 A1 FR2677702 A1 FR 2677702A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
dome
oil well
extinguishing
products
chimney
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR9107356A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Nizar Turjman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR9107356A priority Critical patent/FR2677702A1/en
Publication of FR2677702A1 publication Critical patent/FR2677702A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/06—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places of highly inflammable material, e.g. light metals, petroleum products
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/02—Surface sealing or packing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B35/00—Methods or apparatus for preventing or extinguishing fires

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a device having a dome (1) used to enclose the fire, fitted with a chimney (2) and two entries (3) to the inside, the sphere (4) containing extinguishing products and being equipped with valves, through which the extinguishing products already loaded in the sphere are propelled.

Description

DESCRIPTION
La presente invention concerne un dispositif destine a éteindre les incendies de puits de pétrole
Le système permet de circonscrire, l'incendie dans un espace fermé et dr déverser des produits extincteurs.il peut être réutilisé . )
Le système, se cmpose d'un dôme muni d'entrées et d'une cheminée, a l'intérieur de ce dôme se trouve suspendue une sphère contenant des produits extincteurs ( poudre + gaz sous pression ) ou autres,qui seront libérés au moyen de valves
le dispositif est amené sur les foyers d'incendie, par déplacement latéral à l'aide d'un avion ou d'un bras élevateur, dès sa mise en place, la fumée de l'incendie s'échappe par en haut tandis que les valves s'ouveent pour propulser les produits extincteurs
En réference aux dessine :Figure (1), le dispositif comporte un dôme(1)dont la partie supérieure est munie d'une cheminée cylindrique(2)destinée à évacuer la fumée de l'inceraie afin de ne pas faire de pression sur le dispositif;la su- rface latérale comporte deux conduits(3)susceptibles de propu- lser des produits extincteurs supplémentaires si nécessaire
A l'interieur du dôme, on suspend une sphère(4)rechargeable en veillant a laisser un espace suffisant entre les parois pour donner un itineraire de dégagement à la fumée de l'in- cendie, les valves destinées à permettre la propulsion des produits extincteurs, s'ouvriront automatiquement soit en fondant sous l'effet de la chaleur,soit par un systeme électronique fonctionnant par captage d'infra - rouge ou de fumée
La hauteur et le diamètre du dôme et de la sphère pourront varier en fonction des besoins,à titre d'exemple non limitatif, le dome pourra avoir une hauteur de (25)mètres et un diamètre de (15)mètres, et le diamètre de la sphere faire (14)met- res,les mstières de construction doivent supporter les temperatures élevées .DESCRIPTION
The present invention relates to a device for extinguishing oil well fires
The system makes it possible to contain the fire in an enclosed space and to dump extinguishing products. It can be reused. )
The system, consisting of a dome with entrances and a chimney, inside this dome is suspended a sphere containing extinguishing products (powder + gas under pressure) or others, which will be released by means valves
the device is brought to the fire sources, by lateral displacement using an airplane or a lifting arm, as soon as it is put in place, the smoke from the fire escapes from above while the valves open to propel extinguishing products
With reference to the drawings: Figure (1), the device comprises a dome (1) the upper part of which is provided with a cylindrical chimney (2) intended to evacuate the smoke from the forest so as not to put pressure on the device; the lateral surface has two conduits (3) capable of propelling additional extinguishing products if necessary
Inside the dome, a refillable sphere (4) is suspended, taking care to leave sufficient space between the walls to give a route for the release of smoke from the fire, the valves intended to allow the propulsion of the products fire extinguishers, will open automatically either by melting under the effect of heat, or by an electronic system operating by infrared or smoke capture
The height and diameter of the dome and of the sphere may vary as required, by way of non-limiting example, the dome may have a height of (25) meters and a diameter of (15) meters, and the diameter of the sphere make (14) meters, the building materials must withstand high temperatures.

Variante en cas de suppression de la cheminée du dôme, figure (2)l'évacuation de la fumée d'incendie sera ,alors assurée,par aspiration à l'aide dune turbine-placée sur ltentrée supérieure de la surface latérale du dôme tandis que l'entrée du bas servira à injecter des produits extincteurs  Variant in case of removal of the chimney from the dome, figure (2) the evacuation of fire smoke will then be ensured by suction using a turbine-placed on the upper inlet of the side surface of the dome while the bottom entrance will be used to inject extinguishing products

Claims (4)

REVENDICATIONS 1) Dispositif destiné å éteindre les incendies de puits de pétrole caractérise en ce qu'il comporte un dôme(1) muni d'une cheminée(2)et de deux entrées(3), figure(1) 1) Device for extinguishing oil well fires, characterized in that it comprises a dome (1) provided with a chimney (2) and two entrances (3), figure (1) 2) A l'intérieur de ce dôme se trouve une sphère rechargeable contenant des produits extincteurs équipée de valves destinées à propulser les dit-produits lorsque le dispositif a été placé sur le foyer d'incendie 2) Inside this dome is a rechargeable sphere containing extinguishing products equipped with valves intended to propel the said products when the device has been placed on the fire source 3) dispositif selon la revendication(1)caractérisé en ce qu'une de deux entreés pourra être reliée a un système dtaspiration de fumée et l'autre a un système d'injection de produits dans le dôme 3) device according to claim (1) characterized in that one of two inlets can be connected to a smoke suction system and the other to a system for injecting products into the dome 4) Dispositif selon la revendication(1)caractérisé par l'absence de la cheminée, figure(2).  4) Device according to claim (1) characterized by the absence of the chimney, Figure (2).
FR9107356A 1991-06-12 1991-06-12 Device for extinguishing oil well fires Withdrawn FR2677702A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9107356A FR2677702A1 (en) 1991-06-12 1991-06-12 Device for extinguishing oil well fires

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9107356A FR2677702A1 (en) 1991-06-12 1991-06-12 Device for extinguishing oil well fires

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2677702A1 true FR2677702A1 (en) 1992-12-18

Family

ID=9413903

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR9107356A Withdrawn FR2677702A1 (en) 1991-06-12 1991-06-12 Device for extinguishing oil well fires

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2677702A1 (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1520288A (en) * 1923-11-21 1924-12-23 Featherstone Paul Patrick Fire extinguisher
US1679243A (en) * 1927-06-11 1928-07-31 Fasul Dominick Fire extinguisher
US3554290A (en) * 1970-03-12 1971-01-12 Sam M Verdin Oil pollution control and fire extinguishing apparatus and method
US4323118A (en) * 1980-02-04 1982-04-06 Bergmann Conrad E Apparatus for controlling and preventing oil blowouts
US4433733A (en) * 1981-12-10 1984-02-28 Cunningham Byron H Oil storage tank extinguisher
US4487266A (en) * 1982-02-01 1984-12-11 Kidde, Inc. Explosion suppression apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1520288A (en) * 1923-11-21 1924-12-23 Featherstone Paul Patrick Fire extinguisher
US1679243A (en) * 1927-06-11 1928-07-31 Fasul Dominick Fire extinguisher
US3554290A (en) * 1970-03-12 1971-01-12 Sam M Verdin Oil pollution control and fire extinguishing apparatus and method
US4323118A (en) * 1980-02-04 1982-04-06 Bergmann Conrad E Apparatus for controlling and preventing oil blowouts
US4433733A (en) * 1981-12-10 1984-02-28 Cunningham Byron H Oil storage tank extinguisher
US4487266A (en) * 1982-02-01 1984-12-11 Kidde, Inc. Explosion suppression apparatus

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