FR2539803A1 - Insulating door having a multilayer structure - Google Patents

Insulating door having a multilayer structure Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2539803A1
FR2539803A1 FR8300988A FR8300988A FR2539803A1 FR 2539803 A1 FR2539803 A1 FR 2539803A1 FR 8300988 A FR8300988 A FR 8300988A FR 8300988 A FR8300988 A FR 8300988A FR 2539803 A1 FR2539803 A1 FR 2539803A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
core
insulating
plywood panel
door
profile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR8300988A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Frederic Chaussard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PORTEXTER SA
Original Assignee
PORTEXTER SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PORTEXTER SA filed Critical PORTEXTER SA
Priority to FR8300988A priority Critical patent/FR2539803A1/en
Publication of FR2539803A1 publication Critical patent/FR2539803A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B3/82Flush doors, i.e. with completely flat surface
    • E06B3/822Flush doors, i.e. with completely flat surface with an internal foursided frame
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B3/7001Coverings therefor; Door leaves imitating traditional raised panel doors, e.g. engraved or embossed surfaces, with trim strips applied to the surfaces

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an insulating door having a multilayer structure, comprising a parallelepipedal core made of insulating material, which is sandwiched between two, front and rear, metal sheets constituting metal facings, and a peripheral frame consisting of sections of profiles made of plastic material or of aluminium. This door is characterised in that its front facing consists of a plywood panel 7 on the back of which is adhesively bonded the front metal sheet 2 and which is maintained on the front face of the insulating core 1 by means of an auxiliary profile 10 forming a frame surrounding the plywood panel 7 and which is fastened by means of screws 11 on the main profile 4 constituting the frame surrounding the insulating core 1.

Description

La présente invention concerne une porte isolante destinée plus particulièrement à être montée à l'entrée d'une habitation. The present invention relates to an insulating door intended more particularly to be mounted at the entrance to a dwelling.

On connaît déjà des portes qui sont constituées par un ensemble en sandwich comprenant un noyau central en matériau isolant, par exemple en mousse de polyuréthane, lequel est pris entre deux parements métalliques en acier galvanisé. Doors are already known which are constituted by a sandwich assembly comprising a central core of insulating material, for example of polyurethane foam, which is caught between two metallic facings made of galvanized steel.

La présente invention concerne des perfectionnements apportés à ce type de portes dans le but d'améliorer leur résistance mécanique et leur aspect esthétique. The present invention relates to improvements made to this type of doors in order to improve their mechanical strength and their aesthetic appearance.

A cet effet cette porte isolante à structure multicouches, comprenant un noyau parallélépipédique -en matériau isolant, lequel est pris entre deux tales antérieure et postérieure constituant des parements métalliques, et un cadre périphérique constitué par des tronçons de profilés en matière plastique ou en aluminium, est caractérisée en ce que son parement antérieur est constitué par un panneau de contreplaqué au dos duquel est collée la tôle antérieure et qui est maintenu sur la face antérieure du noyau isolant au moyen d'un profilé auxiliaire formant un cadre entourant le panneau de contreplaqué et qui est fixé au moyen de vis sur le profilé principal constituant le cadre entourant le noyau isolant. To this end, this insulating door with a multilayer structure, comprising a parallelepipedic core - made of insulating material, which is taken between two anterior and posterior plates constituting metal facings, and a peripheral frame consisting of sections of plastic or aluminum profiles, is characterized in that its front facing consists of a plywood panel on the back of which the front sheet is glued and which is held on the front face of the insulating core by means of an auxiliary profile forming a frame surrounding the plywood panel and which is fixed by means of screws on the main profile constituting the frame surrounding the insulating core.

Suivant une caractéristique complémentaire de l'invention, le panneau de contreplaqué porte des baguettes décoratives qui sont fixées au moyen de vis traversant la tôle antérieure et le panneau de contreplaqué et dont les têtes sont cachées et en contact avec le matériau isolant constituant le noyau. According to an additional characteristic of the invention, the plywood panel carries decorative strips which are fixed by means of screws passing through the front sheet and the plywood panel and whose heads are hidden and in contact with the insulating material constituting the core.

On décrira ci-après,à titre d'exemple non limitatif, une forme d'exécution de la présente invention,en référence au dessin annexé sur lequel
La figure 1 est une figure en coupe horizontale, partiellement en plan, d'une porte suivant l'invention.
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below, by way of non-limiting example, with reference to the attached drawing in which
Figure 1 is a horizontal sectional view, partially in plan, of a door according to the invention.

La figure 2 est une vue en coupe d'un angle de la porte. Figure 2 is a sectional view of a corner of the door.

L porte isolante suivant l'invention qui est repré sentée sur les figures 1 et 2 comprend un noyau parallélépi- pédique 1 en matière isolante thermiquement, par exemple en mousse de polyurêthane. Ce noyau s'étend sur toute la hauteur et la largeur de la porte et il est pris entre deux tôles à savoir une tôle antérieure 2 et une tôle postérieure 3. Ce noyau 1 est également entouré par un cadre rectangulaire formé de tronçons de profilés 4 en chlorure de polyvinyle par exemple. The insulating door according to the invention which is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 comprises a parallelepedic core 1 made of thermally insulating material, for example made of polyurethane foam. This core extends over the entire height and width of the door and it is taken between two sheets, namely an anterior sheet 2 and a rear sheet 3. This core 1 is also surrounded by a rectangular frame formed by sections of sections 4 in polyvinyl chloride for example.

Le profilé 4 constituant le cadre de la porte comprend une âme 4a de largeur un peu supérieure à l'épaisseur du noyau isolant 1. De cette âme 4a est issue une aile 4b s'étendant perpendiculairement vers l'extérieur et dans laquelle est formé un siège 5 pour un joint d'étanchéité 6 assurant la liaison avec l'huisserie fixe Ce joint comporte avantageusement une lèvre flexible 6a raccordée à un talon 6b immobilisé dans le siège 5 de l'aile 4b. Cette aile 4b est à son tour prolongée vers l'arrière par une aile extrême 4c si bien que cette aile forme, conjointement avec l'aile intermédiaire 4b et l'âme 4a9 un profil en U ouvert vers l'arrière.La tôle postérieure 3 s'étend en travers de cet U, est repliée à angle droit le long et à l'extérieur de l'aile extrême 4c et de nouveau à angle droit le long et à l'extérieur de l'aile intermédiaire 4b, jusqu'à l'endroit du joint 6.  The profile 4 constituting the door frame comprises a core 4a of width slightly greater than the thickness of the insulating core 1. From this core 4a comes a wing 4b extending perpendicularly towards the outside and in which is formed a seat 5 for a seal 6 ensuring the connection with the fixed frame This seal advantageously comprises a flexible lip 6a connected to a heel 6b immobilized in the seat 5 of the wing 4b. This wing 4b is in turn extended towards the rear by an extreme wing 4c so that this wing forms, jointly with the intermediate wing 4b and the core 4a9, a U-shaped profile open towards the rear. extends across this U, is folded at right angles along and outside the extreme wing 4c and again at right angles along and outside the intermediate wing 4b, up to the location of the seal 6.

Sur sa face antérieure la porte suivant l'invention présente un panneau de parement 7 en contreplaqué sur laquelle sont rapportées des baguettes décoratives a dont une seule d'entre elles est représentée sur la figure 1. Chacune de ces baguettes 8 est fixée au moyen de vis 9 qui traversent la tôle antérieure 2 et le panneau de contreplaqué 7. On its front face, the door according to the invention has a plywood facing panel 7 on which decorative rods are attached, of which only one of them is shown in FIG. 1. Each of these rods 8 is fixed by means of screws 9 which pass through the front plate 2 and the plywood panel 7.

Suivant l'invention la fixation des baguettes 8 sur le panneau de contreplaqué 7 est réalisée avant la mise en place de ce vanneau sur le noyau isolant 1. Préalablement on colle la tôle antérieure 2 sur la face postérieure du panneau de contreplaqué 7, puis on perce, dans la tôle 2 et dans le panneau 7, les trous nécessaires pour le passage des \ 1S #, après quoi on engage les vis ans ces trous et on les visse dans la face interne de chaque baguette 9 par laquelle celle-ci est accolée à la tôle antér#ieure 2. According to the invention, the rods 8 are fixed to the plywood panel 7 before this lap is placed on the insulating core 1. Beforehand, the front sheet 2 is glued to the rear face of the plywood panel 7, then drills, in the sheet 2 and in the panel 7, the holes necessary for the passage of the \ 1S #, after which the screws are engaged in these holes and they are screwed into the internal face of each rod 9 by which this is attached to the front plate # 2.

La fixation de l'ensemble formé par le panneau de contreplaqué 7, la tôle antérieure 2 et les baguettes décoratives 8 sur le noyau isolant 1 est réalisé au moyen d'un profil 10 faisant tout le tour de la porte. Ce profil 105 en aluminium anodisé, est constitué par une cor nière dont une aile lOa s'tend au contact de la partie antérieure de l'âme 4a du profil 4. Des vis 11 sont vissées dans l'âme 4a, à travers l'aile lOa, pour assurer la fixation du profil 10 et ces vis pénètrent, par leurs parties extrêmes, dans le noyau isolant 1. Le profil 10 comporte par ailleurs une seconde aile perpendiculaire lOb qui s'étend au ras du chant de l'amie 4a et qui est en contact avec les parties marginales du panneau de contreplaquo 7. Une fois le profil 10 fixé sur l'âme 4a du profil 4, le panneau de contreplaqué 7 est maintenu fermement en place. The assembly of the assembly formed by the plywood panel 7, the front plate 2 and the decorative strips 8 on the insulating core 1 is produced by means of a profile 10 which goes all around the door. This profile 105 in anodized aluminum, is constituted by a corner including a wing lOa extends in contact with the front part of the core 4a of the profile 4. Screws 11 are screwed into the core 4a, through the wing lOa, to ensure the fixing of the profile 10 and these screws penetrate, by their end portions, into the insulating core 1. The profile 10 also comprises a second perpendicular wing lOb which extends flush with the song of the friend 4a and which is in contact with the marginal parts of the plywood panel 7. Once the profile 10 is fixed to the core 4a of the profile 4, the plywood panel 7 is held firmly in place.

Pour assurer le renfort dans les angles de la porte on insère,à cet endroit, des tronçons de cornière 12 formant des équerres et qui sont disposés entre l'angle du noyau isolant 1 et les deux ailes lOa des profilés 10 raccordées entre elles en biseau,# la liaison entre chaque querre 12 et les tronçons de profilés 10 étant réalisée au moyen de vis 13. To provide reinforcement in the corners of the door, there are inserted, at this point, sections of angle iron 12 forming squares and which are arranged between the angle of the insulating core 1 and the two wings 10a of the profiles 10 connected to each other at a bevel. , # the connection between each bracket 12 and the sections of sections 10 being produced by means of screws 13.

On voit, d'après la description qui précède, que la porte suivant l'invention offre d'excellentes qualités de rigidité et d'isolation et que les baguettes décoratives 8 sont fixées sur le panneau de parement antérieur en contreplaqué 7 d'une manière inarrachable.  It can be seen from the above description that the door according to the invention offers excellent qualities of rigidity and insulation and that the decorative strips 8 are fixed to the anterior plywood facing panel 7 in a manner unstoppable.

Claims (2)

REVEDICATIQSREVEDICATIQS 1- Porte isolante à structure multicouches, comprenant un noyau parallélépipédique en matériau isolant, lequel est pris entre deux tôles antérieure et postérieure constituant des parements métalliques, et un cadre périphé- rique constitué par des tronçons de profilés en matière plastique ou en aluminium , caraztékisée en ce que son parement antérieur est constitué par un panneau de contreplaqué (7) au dos duquel est collée la tôle antérieure (2) et qui est maintenu sur la face antérieure du noyau isolant (1) au moyen d'un profilé auxiliaire (1C) formant un cadre entourant le panneau de contreplaqué (7) et qui est fixé au moyen de vis (11) sur le profilé principal (4) constituant le cadre entourant le noyau isolant (1).  1- Insulating door with multilayer structure, comprising a parallelepipedic core of insulating material, which is taken between two anterior and posterior sheets constituting metal facing, and a peripheral frame consisting of sections of plastic or aluminum profiles, caraztékisée in that its front facing consists of a plywood panel (7) on the back of which the front sheet is glued (2) and which is held on the front face of the insulating core (1) by means of an auxiliary profile (1C ) forming a frame surrounding the plywood panel (7) and which is fixed by means of screws (11) on the main profile (4) constituting the frame surrounding the insulating core (1). 2- Por-te suivant la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce que le panneau de contreplaqué (7) porte. des baguettes décoratives (8) qui sont fixées au moyen de vis (9) traversant la tôle antérieure (2) et le panneau de contreplaqué (7) et dont les têtes sont cachées et en contact avec le matériau isolant constituant le noyau (1).  2- Por-te according to claim 1 characterized in that the plywood panel (7) door. decorative strips (8) which are fixed by means of screws (9) passing through the front sheet (2) and the plywood panel (7) and whose heads are hidden and in contact with the insulating material constituting the core (1) .
FR8300988A 1983-01-24 1983-01-24 Insulating door having a multilayer structure Withdrawn FR2539803A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8300988A FR2539803A1 (en) 1983-01-24 1983-01-24 Insulating door having a multilayer structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8300988A FR2539803A1 (en) 1983-01-24 1983-01-24 Insulating door having a multilayer structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2539803A1 true FR2539803A1 (en) 1984-07-27

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ID=9285203

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8300988A Withdrawn FR2539803A1 (en) 1983-01-24 1983-01-24 Insulating door having a multilayer structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2539803A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2571422A1 (en) * 1984-10-04 1986-04-11 Cougnaud Fils Sa Ets Panel, in particular for external door, and process for manufacturing such a panel
EP0332278A1 (en) * 1988-03-08 1989-09-13 Polynorm N.V. Door and its manufacturing method
FR2698403A1 (en) * 1992-11-23 1994-05-27 Juette Patrick Assembly of plastics sections for constructing interior of isothermal doors - includes hollow structure whose interior has groove for fitting panel and holding lips having small groove for drilling through
FR2764326A1 (en) * 1997-06-10 1998-12-11 Husky Sa LOCAL ENTRANCE DOOR

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2571422A1 (en) * 1984-10-04 1986-04-11 Cougnaud Fils Sa Ets Panel, in particular for external door, and process for manufacturing such a panel
EP0332278A1 (en) * 1988-03-08 1989-09-13 Polynorm N.V. Door and its manufacturing method
FR2698403A1 (en) * 1992-11-23 1994-05-27 Juette Patrick Assembly of plastics sections for constructing interior of isothermal doors - includes hollow structure whose interior has groove for fitting panel and holding lips having small groove for drilling through
FR2764326A1 (en) * 1997-06-10 1998-12-11 Husky Sa LOCAL ENTRANCE DOOR
US6173534B1 (en) 1997-06-10 2001-01-16 Bel'm Productions Sarl Entry door

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