FR2478680A1 - Procede de production d'une feuille d'acier a revetement d'etain extremement mince et produit obtenu - Google Patents
Procede de production d'une feuille d'acier a revetement d'etain extremement mince et produit obtenu Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2478680A1 FR2478680A1 FR8103042A FR8103042A FR2478680A1 FR 2478680 A1 FR2478680 A1 FR 2478680A1 FR 8103042 A FR8103042 A FR 8103042A FR 8103042 A FR8103042 A FR 8103042A FR 2478680 A1 FR2478680 A1 FR 2478680A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- tin
- steel sheet
- chromium
- compound
- electrolyte
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 76
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- UJRBOEBOIXOEQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxochromiooxy)chromium hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O UJRBOEBOIXOEQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+) Chemical compound [Cr+6] JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910001430 chromium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 phosphorus compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001845 chromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- TVQLLNFANZSCGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;dioxido(oxo)tin Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Sn]([O-])=O TVQLLNFANZSCGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940079864 sodium stannate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- IUTCEZPPWBHGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin(2+) Chemical compound [Sn+2] IUTCEZPPWBHGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,10,13-trimethyl-3-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl) heptanoate Chemical compound C1CC2CC(=O)C=C(C)C2(C)C2C1C1CCC(OC(=O)CCCCCC)C1(C)CC2 TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- IOUCSUBTZWXKTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipotassium;dioxido(oxo)tin Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Sn]([O-])=O IOUCSUBTZWXKTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001119 stannous chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H chromium(III) sulfate Chemical compound [Cr+3].[Cr+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 2
- VQWFNAGFNGABOH-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(iii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Cr+3] VQWFNAGFNGABOH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- LCALOJSQZMSPHJ-QMMMGPOBSA-N (2s)-2-amino-3-cyclohexa-1,5-dien-1-ylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CCCC=C1 LCALOJSQZMSPHJ-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- XXAXVMUWHZHZMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 4,5-dihydroxybenzene-1,3-disulfonate Chemical compound OC1=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1O XXAXVMUWHZHZMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- JXBUOZMYKQDZFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzene-1,3-disulfonic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1S(O)(=O)=O JXBUOZMYKQDZFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910003638 H2SiF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910004039 HBF4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910020440 K2SiF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910020261 KBF4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910017665 NH4HF2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910004883 Na2SiF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001128 Sn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- LDDQLRUQCUTJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium fluoride Chemical compound [NH4+].[F-] LDDQLRUQCUTJBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SOIFLUNRINLCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiocyanate Chemical compound [NH4+].[S-]C#N SOIFLUNRINLCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RAGLTCMTCZHYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K azanium;chromium(3+);disulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cr+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RAGLTCMTCZHYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- HLVXFWDLRHCZEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromotropic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(O)=C2C(O)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC2=C1 HLVXFWDLRHCZEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001610 cryolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims 1
- VBKNTGMWIPUCRF-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;fluoride;hydrofluoride Chemical compound F.[F-].[K+] VBKNTGMWIPUCRF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrogallol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001495 sodium tetrafluoroborate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- BFXAWOHHDUIALU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hydron;difluoride Chemical compound F.[F-].[Na+] BFXAWOHHDUIALU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- ZEFWRWWINDLIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluorosilane;dihydrofluoride Chemical compound F.F.F[Si](F)(F)F ZEFWRWWINDLIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 15
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005028 tinplate Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004782 1-naphthols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IULJSGIJJZZUMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O IULJSGIJJZZUMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHWIEAWILPSRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-3-pyrimidin-4-ylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)CC1=CC=NC=N1 JHWIEAWILPSRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMJNEQWWZRSFCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethoxy-3-oxo-2-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CS1 PMJNEQWWZRSFCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOSWYUNQBRPBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium dichromate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O JOSWYUNQBRPBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- 229940010556 ammonium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NNIPDXPTJYIMKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron tin Chemical compound [Fe].[Sn] NNIPDXPTJYIMKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004780 naphthols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CYGSXDXRHXMAOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-cresol hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OS(O)(=O)=O CYGSXDXRHXMAOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004838 phosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940048084 pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014214 soft drink Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005029 tin-free steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- LEMQFBIYMVUIIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroborane;hydrofluoride Chemical compound F.FB(F)F LEMQFBIYMVUIIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/38—Chromatising
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/24—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing hexavalent chromium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/24—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing hexavalent chromium compounds
- C23C22/30—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing hexavalent chromium compounds containing also trivalent chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/24—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing hexavalent chromium compounds
- C23C22/33—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing hexavalent chromium compounds containing also phosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
- C23C22/37—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also hexavalent chromium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/30—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of tin
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Electrochemical Coating By Surface Reaction (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3343380A JPS56130487A (en) | 1980-03-18 | 1980-03-18 | After-treatment for extra-thin tin-plated steel sheet for welding |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2478680A1 true FR2478680A1 (fr) | 1981-09-25 |
| FR2478680B1 FR2478680B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1984-06-22 |
Family
ID=12386398
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8103042A Granted FR2478680A1 (fr) | 1980-03-18 | 1981-02-16 | Procede de production d'une feuille d'acier a revetement d'etain extremement mince et produit obtenu |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS56130487A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1179628A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3106014C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2478680A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB2071699B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT1143523B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0260374A3 (en) * | 1986-09-18 | 1989-09-06 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Process for producing a multilayer-coated strip having excellent corrosion resistance and weldability and useful for containers |
| FR2687693A1 (fr) * | 1992-02-25 | 1993-08-27 | Lorraine Laminage | Procede de traitement de surface d'un produit forme d'un substrat metallique comportant un revetement metallique multicouche et un revetement organique et produits obtenus par ce procede. |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2157319A (en) * | 1984-04-13 | 1985-10-23 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | Tin free steel and its production |
| NL189310C (nl) * | 1984-05-18 | 1993-03-01 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | Beklede stalen plaat met verbeterde lasbaarheid en werkwijze voor de vervaardiging. |
| JPS62124296A (ja) * | 1985-11-25 | 1987-06-05 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | シ−ム溶接性，塗料密着性の優れた表面処理鋼板およびその製造方法 |
| KR101310598B1 (ko) * | 2009-02-04 | 2013-09-23 | 신닛테츠스미킨 카부시키카이샤 | 주석 도금 강판 및 그 제조 방법 |
| CN104099646B (zh) * | 2014-06-25 | 2016-08-17 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | 用于氟硼酸亚锡体系的电镀添加剂 |
| CN104099649B (zh) * | 2014-06-25 | 2016-08-24 | 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 | 用于电镀锡板的钝化剂 |
| WO2020177016A1 (zh) * | 2019-03-01 | 2020-09-10 | 舍弗勒技术股份两合公司 | 一种钢构件表面的处理方法，以及钢构件 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1521060B1 (de) * | 1962-02-05 | 1970-11-12 | United States Steel Corp | Verfahren zur Herstellung von mattiertem Zinnblech auf galvanischem Wege |
| DE2033938A1 (de) * | 1969-07-09 | 1971-01-28 | USS Engineers and Consultants Inc , Pittsburgh, Pa (V St A ) | Dosenblech mit unterschiedlicher Uberzugsstarke |
| DE2323336B1 (de) * | 1973-05-09 | 1974-08-29 | Kloeckner-Werke Ag, 4100 Duisburg | Elektrolyt und Verfahren zur kathodischen Nachbehandlung von Weißblech oder -band |
| DE2738151A1 (de) * | 1976-08-25 | 1978-03-02 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | Beschichtetes stahlblech, verfahren zu dessen herstellung und dessen verwendung zur herstellung von blechdosen |
| FR2362056A1 (fr) * | 1976-08-18 | 1978-03-17 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | Tole d'acier utile pour former des boites de conserves d'aliments et de boissons |
| FR2385818A1 (fr) * | 1977-04-01 | 1978-10-27 | Cockerill | Procede de fabrication d'un produit etame ainsi que ce produit |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB535570A (en) * | 1939-02-23 | 1941-04-15 | Spirito Mario Viale | Improved breach mechanism for guns |
| BE487191A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1948-10-27 | |||
| GB819305A (en) * | 1955-11-07 | 1959-09-02 | Ekco Products Company | Improvements in or relating to anodic treatment of tin and tin alloys |
| US3282744A (en) * | 1963-05-08 | 1966-11-01 | Lubrizol Corp | Chromate conversion coating |
| US3755018A (en) * | 1971-04-26 | 1973-08-28 | Eltzroth & Ass J M | Composition and process for inhibiting corrosion of non-ferrous metal surfaced articles and providing receptive surface for synthetic resin coating compositions |
| US3890164A (en) * | 1973-07-09 | 1975-06-17 | Kawasaki Steel Co | Surface treatment of tinplate for improving sulfur resistance |
| JPS54142135A (en) * | 1978-04-28 | 1979-11-06 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | Tin-plated steel plate and its manufacture |
| JPS55131198A (en) * | 1979-03-30 | 1980-10-11 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | Electrolytic chromic acid treating steel sheet for adhesion can |
| JPS55134197A (en) * | 1979-04-05 | 1980-10-18 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | Electrolytic chromic acid treating steel sheet for adhesion can |
-
1980
- 1980-03-18 JP JP3343380A patent/JPS56130487A/ja active Pending
-
1981
- 1981-02-10 GB GB8104043A patent/GB2071699B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-02-16 FR FR8103042A patent/FR2478680A1/fr active Granted
- 1981-02-18 DE DE3106014A patent/DE3106014C2/de not_active Expired
- 1981-02-20 IT IT67239/81A patent/IT1143523B/it active
- 1981-03-11 CA CA000372719A patent/CA1179628A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1521060B1 (de) * | 1962-02-05 | 1970-11-12 | United States Steel Corp | Verfahren zur Herstellung von mattiertem Zinnblech auf galvanischem Wege |
| DE2033938A1 (de) * | 1969-07-09 | 1971-01-28 | USS Engineers and Consultants Inc , Pittsburgh, Pa (V St A ) | Dosenblech mit unterschiedlicher Uberzugsstarke |
| DE2323336B1 (de) * | 1973-05-09 | 1974-08-29 | Kloeckner-Werke Ag, 4100 Duisburg | Elektrolyt und Verfahren zur kathodischen Nachbehandlung von Weißblech oder -band |
| FR2362056A1 (fr) * | 1976-08-18 | 1978-03-17 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | Tole d'acier utile pour former des boites de conserves d'aliments et de boissons |
| DE2738151A1 (de) * | 1976-08-25 | 1978-03-02 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | Beschichtetes stahlblech, verfahren zu dessen herstellung und dessen verwendung zur herstellung von blechdosen |
| FR2385818A1 (fr) * | 1977-04-01 | 1978-10-27 | Cockerill | Procede de fabrication d'un produit etame ainsi que ce produit |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0260374A3 (en) * | 1986-09-18 | 1989-09-06 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Process for producing a multilayer-coated strip having excellent corrosion resistance and weldability and useful for containers |
| FR2687693A1 (fr) * | 1992-02-25 | 1993-08-27 | Lorraine Laminage | Procede de traitement de surface d'un produit forme d'un substrat metallique comportant un revetement metallique multicouche et un revetement organique et produits obtenus par ce procede. |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1143523B (it) | 1986-10-22 |
| CA1179628A (en) | 1984-12-18 |
| DE3106014A1 (de) | 1981-12-24 |
| FR2478680B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1984-06-22 |
| DE3106014C2 (de) | 1985-06-20 |
| IT8167239A0 (it) | 1981-02-20 |
| GB2071699B (en) | 1983-04-13 |
| JPS56130487A (en) | 1981-10-13 |
| GB2071699A (en) | 1981-09-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse | ||
| RC | Opposition against decision of lapse | ||
| DA | Annulment of decision of lapse | ||
| ST | Notification of lapse |