FR2441444A1 - Hot working of metals, esp. ingots or billets - where working surface of tools are sulphurised, and molybdenum di:sulphide or tungsten di:sulphide lubricant is used during working - Google Patents
Hot working of metals, esp. ingots or billets - where working surface of tools are sulphurised, and molybdenum di:sulphide or tungsten di:sulphide lubricant is used during workingInfo
- Publication number
- FR2441444A1 FR2441444A1 FR7832658A FR7832658A FR2441444A1 FR 2441444 A1 FR2441444 A1 FR 2441444A1 FR 7832658 A FR7832658 A FR 7832658A FR 7832658 A FR7832658 A FR 7832658A FR 2441444 A1 FR2441444 A1 FR 2441444A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- working
- sulphide
- esp
- sulphurised
- billets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/40—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using liquids, e.g. salt baths, liquid suspensions
- C23C8/42—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using liquids, e.g. salt baths, liquid suspensions only one element being applied
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/80—After-treatment
Abstract
The working consists esp. of forging, drawing, stamping or rolling. The working surfaces of the tool or die are sulphurised at high temp. before use. The die surface must be made of a material which is not impaired by heating to at least the sulphurisation temp.; and during hot working, the die surface is lubricated by a material counteracting wear and contg. a dry metal disulphide. The pref. lubricant is MoS2 and/or WS2 when billets are being hot forged. The lubricating material pref. contains 0.01-5 wt.% of the metal disulphide, and also a cpd. which is more reactive with O2 than the disulphide, esp. graphite. A substantial increase in die life.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7832658A FR2441444A1 (en) | 1978-11-20 | 1978-11-20 | Hot working of metals, esp. ingots or billets - where working surface of tools are sulphurised, and molybdenum di:sulphide or tungsten di:sulphide lubricant is used during working |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7832658A FR2441444A1 (en) | 1978-11-20 | 1978-11-20 | Hot working of metals, esp. ingots or billets - where working surface of tools are sulphurised, and molybdenum di:sulphide or tungsten di:sulphide lubricant is used during working |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2441444A1 true FR2441444A1 (en) | 1980-06-13 |
Family
ID=9215070
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7832658A Withdrawn FR2441444A1 (en) | 1978-11-20 | 1978-11-20 | Hot working of metals, esp. ingots or billets - where working surface of tools are sulphurised, and molybdenum di:sulphide or tungsten di:sulphide lubricant is used during working |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2441444A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0069701A1 (en) * | 1981-06-30 | 1983-01-12 | Laboratoire Suisse de Recherches Horlogères | Process for forming a corrosion-resistant coating of a solid lubricant |
CN1034089C (en) * | 1989-07-19 | 1997-02-19 | 王金光 | Carbide chip with surface solid lubricating layer and its forming method |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1314441A (en) * | 1961-11-14 | 1963-01-11 | Columbia Broadcasting Syst Inc | New and improved lubricant, lubricated articles and methods and apparatus for preparing such lubricant and lubricated articles |
FR1316654A (en) * | 1961-12-21 | 1963-02-01 | New way of attaching solid lubricants to metal surfaces | |
CH397377A (en) * | 1959-01-23 | 1965-08-15 | Berghaus Elektrophysik Anst | Process for the surface treatment of metal bodies |
FR1453876A (en) * | 1965-05-13 | 1966-07-22 | Ct Tech De L Ind Horlogere | Process for the treatment of parts with metal coatings of great hardness and with high protection against corrosion and parts with metal coatings obtained by this process |
FR2172236A1 (en) * | 1972-02-14 | 1973-09-28 | Aluminium Lab |
-
1978
- 1978-11-20 FR FR7832658A patent/FR2441444A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH397377A (en) * | 1959-01-23 | 1965-08-15 | Berghaus Elektrophysik Anst | Process for the surface treatment of metal bodies |
FR1314441A (en) * | 1961-11-14 | 1963-01-11 | Columbia Broadcasting Syst Inc | New and improved lubricant, lubricated articles and methods and apparatus for preparing such lubricant and lubricated articles |
FR1316654A (en) * | 1961-12-21 | 1963-02-01 | New way of attaching solid lubricants to metal surfaces | |
FR1453876A (en) * | 1965-05-13 | 1966-07-22 | Ct Tech De L Ind Horlogere | Process for the treatment of parts with metal coatings of great hardness and with high protection against corrosion and parts with metal coatings obtained by this process |
FR2172236A1 (en) * | 1972-02-14 | 1973-09-28 | Aluminium Lab |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0069701A1 (en) * | 1981-06-30 | 1983-01-12 | Laboratoire Suisse de Recherches Horlogères | Process for forming a corrosion-resistant coating of a solid lubricant |
CN1034089C (en) * | 1989-07-19 | 1997-02-19 | 王金光 | Carbide chip with surface solid lubricating layer and its forming method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |