FR2349866B1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- FR2349866B1 FR2349866B1 FR7713042A FR7713042A FR2349866B1 FR 2349866 B1 FR2349866 B1 FR 2349866B1 FR 7713042 A FR7713042 A FR 7713042A FR 7713042 A FR7713042 A FR 7713042A FR 2349866 B1 FR2349866 B1 FR 2349866B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/405—Marking
- B42D25/41—Marking using electromagnetic radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/328—Diffraction gratings; Holograms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/405—Marking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/405—Marking
- B42D25/425—Marking by deformation, e.g. embossing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/18—Diffraction gratings
- G02B5/1842—Gratings for image generation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/22—Processes or apparatus for obtaining an optical image from holograms
- G03H1/24—Processes or apparatus for obtaining an optical image from holograms using white light, e.g. rainbow holograms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/26—Processes or apparatus specially adapted to produce multiple sub- holograms or to obtain images from them, e.g. multicolour technique
- G03H1/28—Processes or apparatus specially adapted to produce multiple sub- holograms or to obtain images from them, e.g. multicolour technique superimposed holograms only
-
- B42D2033/14—
-
- B42D2033/24—
-
- B42D2035/02—
-
- B42D2035/08—
-
- B42D2035/50—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/324—Reliefs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/02—Details of features involved during the holographic process; Replication of holograms without interference recording
- G03H1/0236—Form or shape of the hologram when not registered to the substrate, e.g. trimming the hologram to alphanumerical shape
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/02—Details of features involved during the holographic process; Replication of holograms without interference recording
- G03H1/024—Hologram nature or properties
- G03H1/0244—Surface relief holograms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H1/00—Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
- G03H1/26—Processes or apparatus specially adapted to produce multiple sub- holograms or to obtain images from them, e.g. multicolour technique
- G03H1/2645—Multiplexing processes, e.g. aperture, shift, or wavefront multiplexing
- G03H2001/266—Wavelength multiplexing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H2210/00—Object characteristics
- G03H2210/20—2D object
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03H—HOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
- G03H2223/00—Optical components
- G03H2223/12—Amplitude mask, e.g. diaphragm, Louver filter
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Holo Graphy (AREA)
- Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/682,090 US4094575A (en) | 1976-04-30 | 1976-04-30 | Holographic article and process for making same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2349866A1 FR2349866A1 (fr) | 1977-11-25 |
| FR2349866B1 true FR2349866B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1982-04-16 |
Family
ID=24738148
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7713042A Granted FR2349866A1 (fr) | 1976-04-30 | 1977-04-29 | Hologramme et son procede de realisation |
Country Status (5)
Families Citing this family (50)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4208637A (en) * | 1977-03-09 | 1980-06-17 | Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology, Ministry Of International Trade & Industry | Tunable optical device |
| US4153457A (en) * | 1978-01-16 | 1979-05-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | High resolution halftone microimages and method therefor |
| US4244633A (en) * | 1978-05-22 | 1981-01-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Multicolor hologram and method for forming same |
| US4372649A (en) * | 1978-05-22 | 1983-02-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Extended area diffractive subtractive color filters |
| US4289371A (en) * | 1979-05-31 | 1981-09-15 | Xerox Corporation | Optical scanner using plane linear diffraction gratings on a rotating spinner |
| US4428643A (en) | 1981-04-08 | 1984-01-31 | Xerox Corporation | Optical scanning system with wavelength shift correction |
| US4469407A (en) * | 1982-02-08 | 1984-09-04 | Polaroid Corporation | Laser apodizing filter |
| CA1211868A (en) * | 1982-04-16 | 1986-09-23 | Yoshikazu Nishiwaki | Method of forming diffraction gratings and optical branching filter elements produced thereby |
| US4576439A (en) * | 1982-09-15 | 1986-03-18 | Rca Corporation | Reflective diffractive authenticating device |
| CH659433A5 (de) * | 1982-10-04 | 1987-01-30 | Landis & Gyr Ag | Dokument mit einem beugungsoptischen sicherheitselement. |
| US4490440A (en) * | 1983-08-16 | 1984-12-25 | Reber William L | High technology jewelry and fabrication of same |
| US4725511A (en) * | 1983-08-16 | 1988-02-16 | Reber William L | High technology decorative materials for watchfaces and fabrication of same |
| US4604329A (en) * | 1983-08-16 | 1986-08-05 | Reber William L | High technology decorative materials and fabrication of same |
| CH661368A5 (de) * | 1984-01-03 | 1987-07-15 | Landis & Gyr Ag | Beugungsoptisches sicherheitselement. |
| GB8616381D0 (en) * | 1986-07-04 | 1986-08-13 | Ridout G T | Decorative surface |
| CH671371A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1986-11-13 | 1989-08-31 | Landis & Gyr Ag | |
| US4735474A (en) * | 1987-03-04 | 1988-04-05 | Trilone Holographie Corp. | Photograph booth with automatic holographic camera |
| EP0375833B1 (de) * | 1988-12-12 | 1993-02-10 | Landis & Gyr Technology Innovation AG | Optisch variables Flächenmuster |
| US5128780A (en) * | 1989-08-30 | 1992-07-07 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Enhanced-resolution, multiply-exposed reflection hologram |
| UA26127A (uk) | 1990-05-28 | 1999-06-07 | Електроватт Технолоджі Інновейшн Аг | Орhамеhт, що оптичhо зміhюється |
| DE4030493A1 (de) * | 1990-09-26 | 1992-04-02 | Gao Ges Automation Org | Mehrschichtiger datentraeger und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| US5335098A (en) * | 1991-07-26 | 1994-08-02 | Accuwave Corporation | Fixing method for narrow bandwidth volume holograms in photorefractive materials |
| US5691989A (en) * | 1991-07-26 | 1997-11-25 | Accuwave Corporation | Wavelength stabilized laser sources using feedback from volume holograms |
| AU2393892A (en) * | 1991-07-26 | 1993-03-02 | Accuwave Corporation | Photorefractive systems and methods |
| US5440669A (en) * | 1991-07-26 | 1995-08-08 | Accuwave Corporation | Photorefractive systems and methods |
| US5796096A (en) * | 1991-07-26 | 1998-08-18 | Accuwave Corporation | Fabrication and applications of long-lifetime, holographic gratings in photorefractive materials |
| US5491570A (en) * | 1991-07-26 | 1996-02-13 | Accuwave Corporation | Methods and devices for using photorefractive materials at infrared wavelengths |
| US5458713A (en) * | 1991-09-25 | 1995-10-17 | Gao Gesellschaft Fuer Automation Und Organisation Mbh | Multilayer data carrier and a method for producing it |
| US6709790B1 (en) * | 1992-08-26 | 2004-03-23 | Goodrich Corporation | Method and apparatus for generating periodic structures in substrates by synthetic wavelength holograph exposure |
| DE4234191C2 (de) * | 1992-10-10 | 1995-09-28 | Hoerdum Martin | Anzeigevorrichtung für Informationsdarstellung mittels Hologramm |
| US7132200B1 (en) * | 1992-11-27 | 2006-11-07 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Hologram recording sheet, holographic optical element using said sheet, and its production process |
| DE69623044T2 (de) * | 1996-01-26 | 2003-03-20 | Ovd Kinegram Ag, Zug | Oberflächenmuster |
| US7242464B2 (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2007-07-10 | Asml Holdings N.V. | Method for characterizing optical systems using holographic reticles |
| US7167615B1 (en) | 1999-11-05 | 2007-01-23 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | Resonant waveguide-grating filters and sensors and methods for making and using same |
| FR2801246B1 (fr) * | 1999-11-19 | 2002-01-25 | Hologram Ind | Securisation de documents ou de produits par apposition d'un composant optiquement actif pour la verification de l'authenticite |
| US20020037477A1 (en) * | 2000-09-05 | 2002-03-28 | Flynn Charles J. | System and method of creating prism line patterns for a laser foil die |
| DE10064616C2 (de) * | 2000-12-22 | 2003-02-06 | Ovd Kinegram Ag Zug | Dekorfolie und Verfahren zum Beschriften der Dekorfolie |
| DE10127980C1 (de) * | 2001-06-08 | 2003-01-16 | Ovd Kinegram Ag Zug | Diffraktives Sicherheitselement |
| DE10129939B4 (de) * | 2001-06-20 | 2006-06-22 | Ovd Kinegram Ag | Optisch variables Flächenmuster |
| US20030214690A1 (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2003-11-20 | Escuti Michael J. | Holographic polymer photonic crystal |
| US7542188B2 (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2009-06-02 | National University Of Singapore | Optical scanning using vibratory diffraction gratings |
| US7367759B2 (en) * | 2004-12-07 | 2008-05-06 | A.M. Precision Machining, Inc. | Surface relief grating image machining process and product |
| DE102006037431A1 (de) * | 2006-08-09 | 2008-04-17 | Ovd Kinegram Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Mehrschichtkörpers sowie Mehrschichtkörper |
| US8169703B1 (en) * | 2006-09-06 | 2012-05-01 | Lightsmyth Technologies Inc. | Monolithic arrays of diffraction gratings |
| US9993895B2 (en) | 2009-03-30 | 2018-06-12 | Boegli-Gravures Sa | Method and device for structuring the surface of a hard material coated solid body by means of a laser |
| CN102369082B (zh) * | 2009-03-30 | 2016-04-06 | 伯格利-格拉维瑞斯股份有限公司 | 用于使用激光器借助于掩模和光阑构造具有硬质涂覆的固体表面的方法和设备 |
| US9696476B1 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2017-07-04 | Optigrate Corporation | Volume Moiré Bragg gratings in a photosensitive material |
| JP5798233B1 (ja) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-10-21 | 株式会社精工技研 | 加飾プラスチック成形品およびその製造方法 |
| US11840046B2 (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2023-12-12 | Lacks Enterprises, Inc. | Anisotropic textured surface |
| US11378724B2 (en) | 2018-12-23 | 2022-07-05 | Ii-Vi Delaware, Inc. | Diffraction grating array for wide-angle illuminateon |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1354471A (en) * | 1920-10-05 | Colobsb besie | ||
| US755983A (en) * | 1899-02-14 | 1904-03-29 | Robert W Wood | Color photograph and process of making same. |
| US3506327A (en) * | 1964-04-23 | 1970-04-14 | Battelle Development Corp | Wavefront reconstruction using a coherent reference beam |
| US3630593A (en) * | 1970-05-08 | 1971-12-28 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Holographically produced image arrays for photolithography |
| AU3243071A (en) * | 1970-09-02 | 1973-02-22 | Rca Corporation | Relief-pattern holograms |
| US3743507A (en) * | 1970-10-23 | 1973-07-03 | Rca Corp | Recording of a continuous tone focused image on a diffraction grating |
| CA953966A (en) * | 1970-10-23 | 1974-09-03 | Michael T. Gale | Synthetic focused image holograms |
| US3695744A (en) * | 1971-01-14 | 1972-10-03 | Rca Corp | Holographic multicolor technique |
| DE2144832A1 (de) * | 1971-09-08 | 1973-03-15 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur holografischen aufzeichnung und wiedergabe |
| FR2165748B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1971-12-28 | 1974-08-30 | Bolusset Christian | |
| US3834786A (en) * | 1972-05-01 | 1974-09-10 | Gen Telephone Of Electronics L | Method and apparatus for recording and projecting holograms |
| US3813139A (en) * | 1972-05-01 | 1974-05-28 | Gen Telephone & Elect | Image-plane carrier hologram recording system using spherical wavefronts |
| US3917378A (en) * | 1974-01-30 | 1975-11-04 | Rca Corp | Frequency-encoded focussed image hologram record |
-
1976
- 1976-04-30 US US05/682,090 patent/US4094575A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-04-28 JP JP4983577A patent/JPS52152736A/ja active Pending
- 1977-04-29 FR FR7713042A patent/FR2349866A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-04-29 DE DE19772719888 patent/DE2719888A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1977-04-29 GB GB18076/77A patent/GB1582273A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1582273A (en) | 1981-01-07 |
| JPS52152736A (en) | 1977-12-19 |
| FR2349866A1 (fr) | 1977-11-25 |
| DE2719888A1 (de) | 1977-11-17 |
| US4094575A (en) | 1978-06-13 |
Similar Documents
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |